2016-2017年上城区七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

2016-2017年上城区七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷（含答案）杭州市上城区2016-2017学年第二学期期末教

学质量监测七年级英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ATHESCHOOLENGLISHNEWSPAPERCOMPETIT

IONHaveyoueverthoughtofpublishingyourownEnglishnewspaper?Nowyou'vegotthechance!OurschoolisgoingtoholdacompetitionforEnglishnewspapers.Youcanmakeyourownnewspaper!Remember:•youmustsetupyourowneditorialteamwhichhasonechiefeditor(编辑)andfoureditors;youshouldalsoworkasreportersandcameramen;theEnglishnewspapermusthaveanameandmorethanfourdifferentcolumns;youmustprintorwritethenewspaperononeA3pageonly;youmustfinishyournewspaperbytheendofAugust・application(申请)formscanbefoundatthedininghall,libraryandteachersoffice.Comeandjointhecompetition!ssagethatssagethatThebestEnglishnewspaperwillbepublished,putupinthehallwaysandreadbyeverystudentinourschool!Theeditorialteamneedsdifferentkindsof了)ifferentkindsof了).editorsB・C・reportersAccordingtoisthelastnewspaper・August1stC.August30thYoumaygetmsin.thelibraryC.thehallwayspeopleEXCEPT(除cameramenD.guidesthewriting.daytofinishtheAugust15thD.August31sttheapplicationforclassroomsD.thebookstoreItcanbeinferredfromthepathelanguageofthenewspaperisEnglishstudentsatschoolwillreadalltheEnglishnewspapersC・studentsmustwritedowntheirnamesinthenewspaperD・theremustbefourpartsabouttheschoollifeinthenewspaperThepassagemaycomefrom.astorybookB・anewsreportaschoolnoticeD・alifemagazineBPaulawantedtowriteanarticleaboutthefunnyaspectofpoliceworkforherschoolnewspaper・SheinterviewedDetectiveSmithandbetoldherthesestories・StoryAIrememberarrestinga‘thief'inaclothesshoponce.Itwasastrangecase.Themanwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat・Ithoughtbehadstolenit,solarrestedhim.Wefoundoutlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshop,buthedidn'twanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.StoryBOneday,whenIwasworkinginCandyTown,amanrobbedabankonSixthStreet.Hewroteonthebackofanenvelope（信封）."Thisisarobbery.Givememoney!andgaveittotheteller（出纳）.Shegavehim$100,000,andthemanranway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromtheteller・Shetoldustogototheman'sflatinCandyTownandgethim.Wearrestedhimassoonashegotoutofthelift.Headmittedthathehadrobbedthebank,buthecouldn'tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.WetoldhimthatthefrontoftheenvelopebeusedintherobberyhadhisnameandaddressonitStoryCIoncereadafunnystoryaboutamanfromAustralia.HewastryingtosellsomespecialbirdsfromThailandtoAustralia.Hehidthebirdsinsideaspecialpocketinhistrousers・Butashewasgoingthroughcustoms,thebirdsstartedtosing!Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arrested"inStoryAprobablymean?A.CaughtB.ShoutedatFoughtwith.StoppedWhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthecriminalinStoryB?A.Scary.B.Silly.Rich.D.Funny.HowdidthepolicefindtherobbersoquicklyinStoryB?A.ByGPSinthemoney.Bytheenvelopewiththenameandaddress.Bythecamerainthebank.D・Bythetellerwhofollowedtherobberhome・WhosavedthebirdsinStoryC?A.DetectiveSmith.AmanfromAustralia.Thebirdsthemselves・ThepoliceinThailand30.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.waysthievesstolethingsB.theworkofDetectiveSmithC・differentthingsthatPaulamettheinterestingsideofpoliceworkCHowmanylanguagesdoyouknow?EveryoneknowsatleasttwohisorherownlanguageandtheinternationallanguageofnumbersAncientnumbersinancienttimes,peoplewrotenumbersmO^ddiffeTentways,asMbfcMMMO0WWthesepicturesofthenumber6show・However,theynearlyallcountedinthesameway一一intens・ZeroMostofususethesystemofnumberswithnumbersfromIto9and0(zero)・Withthesetennumbers,wecanwriteanynumberfromthebiggesttothesmallest・TheIndiansfirstinvented(发明)anddevelopedtheIto9systemofnumbers.Theytheninventedthezero.Thiswasaveryimportantinventionbecauseitmadeiteasiertowritebignumbersandtocalculate(计算)CalculatingmachinesOneofthefirstcalculatingma(嗣chineswasanabacus(算盘)Abacusesaresofastandaccuratethatpeoplestillusethemtoday.Amodernelectroniccalculatorcanadd(+),subtract(-)，multiply(x)anddivide(/)・Itcanalsocalculatepercentages(%)andsquareroots・Computersareverypowerfulcalculatingmachines・Inaflash,acomputercandoacalculationthatyoucouldnotdoinyourwholelif

etime.Brainagainstcomputera~~more~~powerful(强大a~~more~~powerful(强大calculatorthanacomputer?owingstorymaygiveananShakuntalaDaladyfromIndiawithan的)Thefollswer・)eviisamazingbrainShakuntalaandaverypowerfulcomputerweregiventhisproblemtosolve.Findthenumberthat,whenitismultiplied23timesbyitselfgivesthisanswer916748676920039158098660927585380162483106680144308622407126516427934657040867096593279205767480806790022783016354924852380335745316935111903596577547340075681688305620821016129132845546805780158806771Shakuntala'sbraintookfiftysecondstofindtheanswer,likelightningTheQmPUtertookaminute.However,someonehadtofirstprogramthecomputerwithinstruetions,andthattookmanyhours・NoonehadtoprogramShakuntala!Useyourownlivingcomputertosolvetheproblemabove・Ifitisnotpowerfulenough,youwillfindtheansweronpage67・31・WhatnumberdoesthesignmeaninGreek?

A.2B.3A.2B.3C.6.D.10.Theunderlinedpart“it”inParagraph3refersto?AtheinventionofnumbersB・theinventionofthezeroC・theuseofbignumbersD.theuseof1to9systemHowmanycalculatingmachinesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B・ThreeC・Four.D.Five・WhatcanbelearnedfromthematchbetweenShakuntalaDeviandthecomputer?A.OurlivingcomputerscanworkoutallproblemsB・ShakuntalaDeviIsthesmartestoneintheworld・C.Ahumanbrainismorepowerfulthanacomputer.D.Peoplecanworkoutamathprobleminmanyways.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatmaybeonpage67?A.Storiesaboutthesmartpeopleintheworld・B・Introductionsabouthelanguageofnumbers・C・Informationaboutdifferentcomputerprograms・D・Waystoworkoutthementionedmathproblem・第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第36-40小题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各个阶段的小标题。选项中有一项多余选项。A・ActingB・DecidingWhenDoesaChangeBecomeaHabit?Tochangeahabit,youhavetochangeyourbehavior・Itisalwaysdifficultatthebeginning.Butaftersometime,yournewbehaviorbecomesanewhabit.Expertssaythatpeopleneed20to70daystochangeahabit.Somehabitscantakeayeartochange.Accordingtoexperts,therearesixstagesofchange・TheSixStagesofChangeIgnoring・Youignoretheproblemordon'tpayattentiontoit・Youdon'twanttobelievethatitsanunhealthyhabit・36・・Youknowyourhabitisunhealthy,butyoudon'thaveaplantochangeit..YoudecidetochangeyourbadhabitYoumakeaplantochange・・Youstarttochangeyourunhealthyhabit.・Aftermanyweeks,yournewbehaviorbecomesanewhabit..Youreturntoyouroldhabitforaday,oraweek,oramonth.Don'tbediscouraged・Thishappenstoeveryone.Peopleusuallywanttochangetheirbadhabitsquicklyandeasily.Remember,habitstakealongtimetomake,sotheytakealongtimetochange.Youhavetobepatient.Buttheresultisahealthierlifestyleandahappieryou.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Jacksatwithhismotherinthecar.“Iknow__41_wanttobuyAmy,"hesaid・HehadbeenlookingforwardtoshoppingforAmy's__42_allyear・AmyandJackhadbeenbestfriendssincepreschool・Theyalwayslikedthe__43_things・Jack'sfavoritethingstoplaywithwerecars,soheknewthat'swhatbewantedtobuyAmyforherbirthday・"Jack・"saidhismom・Youreallyshould__44__Amywhenyoushop,notyourself・"ButAmyloves__45__Ido,"saidJack.“WhateverIpickformyselfistheperfectgiftforAmy."“Whenyoupicktheperfectgiftforsomeone,you__46_thinkofyourself・Youhavetothinkaboutthepersonyou'rebuyingthegiftfor,"saidhismom.MaybeMomwasright・__47_Jack・LatelyAmyhaswantedJackto_48_pictureswithher・Hewouldtrytogethertokeepplayingwithcars,butshewasjustdoingittomakehimhappy・_49__hejustthinkingabouthimself?Hedidn'tmeanto.Hethoughtagainabouthisfriend・Maybesheshouldgetsomethingthatwouldbespecialtoher・"OK,"said

Jack50__hismom."Letsgotothatartsupplystoreoverhereinsteadofthetoystore.Ithinkpaintbrushesmightbetheperfectgiftforher・""Thatsoundslikeagoodidea,saidJack'smom41・A.whatBhowC・whyD・where42・A・toyB・giftC・dreamD・pictures43.AsmallB・largeC・sameD・difficult44.A.talkaboutB・readaboutC・worryaboutD・thinkabout45.A.everythingB・nothingC・manyD・little46.A.mustB・needn'tC・can'tD・haveto47・A・saidB・heardC・knewD.thought48.A.useB.takeC.showD.paint49.A.IsB.WasC.DoesD.Did50.A.toB.ofC・forD.with第三节口语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请从B栏中选出适合A栏的等语。⑷(B)CanyouandTomplaychess?A.Yes,please・Whendoyourfriendsexercise?B・Yes,wecan.Whatdoyouhavetodo?CWehavetobequietinthelibrary.Arethereanyrestaurantsne

arhere?D.Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.WouldyoulikealargebowlofnoodlesE・Yes,there'soneinfrontofthepostoffice.4.55.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其完整、酒顺，其中一项为多余选项。完整、酒顺，其中一项为多余选A:Hi,Carol.Howwasyourschooltripyesterday?B:Itwasgreat!A:Didyougotothezoo?B:No,IA.Didyoupickanystrawberries?B・Weretheygood?A.Didyoupickanystrawberries?B・Weretheygood?C・Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Whatdidyousee?Whatelsedidyoudo?Wasthefarmernice?tos.A:So,Carol.__56__B:Ye,hewasveryfriendly,andheshowedusaroundthefarm.A:Rally?_57—B:WesawalotofinterestingthingsandwelearnedalotfromhimaboutfarmingA:That'sgreat!_.58—B:Yes.Iaskedhimifthefarmersgrewstrawberries・A:Dothey?B:Yes,theydo.TheygrowthemfromDecembertoJune.A:59B:Yes,wedid・Andwetooksomehome,too!A:Oh,wowl__60B:Yeah.Theyweredelicious!第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第三节（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料。在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。猩)liveinCentralAfrica・ItisveryhotinCentralAfricaandthere_61_(be)many,manytrees・Thechimpanzeeis_62_kindofmammal(哺乳动物).Chimpanzeestravelingroups__63__lions・__64__dochimpanzeeslive?Theyusuallywalkonallfourlegs・Theyclimbtreesanduse・__65_(they)armstomovefromonebranchtoanotherChimpanzeesliketoeatfruit,plants,and__66_(birds)eggs・Pygmychimpanzeesareverysmall・Theyarehalfthesizeoflargerchimpanzees・Theyhave__67__(small)earsandahigherforehead.Theywalkontwofeetandhave__68__(tooth)likepeople.TheyareverycleveranimalsTheycanevenlaugh・Pygmychimpanzeesarenotafraidofpeople・Itisveryeasy__69_(catch)them・__70__thegovernmentsaywecan'tkillthem.Therearenotm