公开课介词加关系代词导学案

(完好版)公然课介词加关系代词导教案(完好版)公然课介词加关系代词导教案(完好版)公然课介词加关系代词导教案介词+关系代词指引的定语从句【学习目标】借助自己的资料书、周报和语法书研究介词+关系代词指引的定语从句的用法。【学习要点、难点】介词+关系代词指引的定语从句中“介词”的采用。自主学习1.1A组：用关系代词填空。指出1-2题和3-4题的规律。Helikesthebirthdaygifts____________hisfriendsgavehim.Thegirl______________youhavejustseenisverygoodatEnglish.Danielistheperson______________Iwanttomakefriendswith.Thesubject____________EricisinterestedinisPhysics.1.2B组：比较以下句子,得出规律。ThisisthehousewhichIusedtolivein.ThisisthehouseinwhichIusedtolive.3Themanwhomtheyaretalkingaboutismyfather.4Themanaboutwhomtheyaretalkingismyfather.介词+关系代词指引的定语从句中“关系代词”的采用2.1关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由_________+关系代词指引(1)TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine(that/which)youaskedfor.换：TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine_______________youasked.(2)We’llgotohearthefamoussinger(whom/that/who)wehaveoftentalkedabout.换：We’llgotohearthefamoussinger________________wehaveoftentalked.2.2.注意：若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用________，不可以用_______;指物时用_________，不可以用_________.判断下边两组翻译哪句是对的？1(1)Themanwithwhomyoutalkedismyfriend.()(2)Themanwiththatyoutalkedismyfriend.()(3)TheplaneinwhichweflewtoCanadaisverycomfortable.()(4)TheplaneinthatweflewintoCanadaisverycomfortable.()怎样采用介词？状况1介词采用的基来源则1.1.依据从句的谓语动词确立介词Thisisthevillage_____________weoftengo.Thisisthebook______________youasked.1.2.依据从句中的形容词短语来确立介词Thetwosubjects_____________Iinterested’mareEnglishandmaths.Thesnake_____________sheusedtobeafraidisherfavoriteanimalnow.Thesearesomebooks________________Iamnotveryfamiliar.1.3.依据从句所修饰的先行词来确立介词：Doyouremembertheday______________wemetforthefirsttime?Thepencil______________hewaswritingbroke.3.Idon’tliketheway___________hetalks.注意：1当先行词是way时，做状语时，关系代词可用____________________________.e.g.Thisistheway____________________________hememorizesEnglishwords.状况2含有介词的动词短语一般不打开使用，如：lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等。判断下边两组翻译哪句是对的？①Thisisthewatch(which/that)Iamlookingfor.（）ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.（）②Thebabies(whom/who/that)thenurseislookingafterareveryhealthy（.）Thebabiesafterwhomthenurseislookingareveryhealthy（.）状况3“介词+关系代词”前或后还可有some,any,none,all,both,neither,many,most,each,few等代词或许数词。如：①他深深地爱着他的父亲母亲，他们俩待他都很好。Heloveshisparentsdeeply,bothareverykindtohim.2②篮子里有好些苹果，有些已经坏了。Inthebaskettherearequitemanyapples,somehavegonebad.4【建立知识系统】介词后能接哪些关系代词？2.怎样采用介词？5【达标测评】用介词+关系代词填空。Doyoulikethebook________________shespent$10?Doyoulikethebook__________________shepaid$10?Doyoulikethebook__________________shelearnedalot?Doyoulikethebook_________________sheoftentalks?5.Areyouinterestedinanysongs_________you’vlistened.6.Air,______________mancan’tliveisreallyimportant.Thehouse_______________Igrewuphasbeentakedown.Iwillneverforgettheday_______________ImetJackieChan.Therearefortystudentsinourclassinall,most____________arefrombigcities.10.Ihave10books,five______________arenew.挑战高考1.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof___havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhichSheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction______hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhichB.withwhich3C.ofwhichD.towhich4.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy_____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich5.Guncontrolisasubject_____Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich6.Wewentthroughaperiod______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich7Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadourfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich’sEnglishlearnershaveawidechoiceofdictionaries______tochoose.A.fromwhichB.inwhichC.forwhichD.ofwhich9.Agooda