Old and New配套练习及答案

OldandNew配套练习及答案Ⅰ.教材基础回扣(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空1．Ona________(freeze)coldday,thecitygovernmentisholdingadiscussionaboutbuildingapark.2．Rightnowtheyare________(construct)anotherrunway.3．Studentsoftenfindithardtounderstandthe________(structure)ofsomelongandcomplexsentences.4．Theycutdownthetree,which________(date)fromtheMingDynasty.5．Thefamily________(remove)fromBeijingtoShanghailastmonth.6．Thepricefortheholidayincludesflightsand________(accommodate)．7．Itisimportanttolookatthenovelinits

________(history)context.8．Thecar________(narrow)missedacyclist.(Ⅱ)完成句子1．Somepeoplethinkit________________________(这样做很有道理)．2．Theythinkonlyinthisway________________________(我们能与……同步)thedevelopmentofsociety.3．Otherstryto________________(阻止)becausetheythinktheoldtemple____________________(值得保护)．4．________________________________(他花了5天时间把……修好)thecomputer.5．Somestatesintheareahavetriedto________________(结束)thewar.6．Hisdreamofbecominganengineer________________(已经实现)．(Ⅲ)联句成篇(选用练习(Ⅰ)、(Ⅱ)中的句子，根据语篇中的提示加以改写，完成语篇翻译)一个寒冷的冬天，市政府正在就是否把有1000年历史的古庙移走以便在那儿建个公园展开讨论(用不定式作介词宾语)。一些人认为这样做很有道理因为他们认为只有这样我们才能与社会发展同步(用原因状语从句)，而另外一些人试图阻止，因为他们认为这座古庙值得保护。最后他们一致同意向公众征求建议。(Ⅳ)课文缩写语法填空TheThreeGorgesDam,thebiggest①________(construct)project,hasbeenbuilt②________(control)floodingandprovidehydro­electricpowerforthecentralregionofChina.Thedamisnearly200metershighand1.5kilometerswide.Itisthelargesthydro­electricpowerstationanddamintheworldand③________(cost)morethananyotherconstructionprojectinhistory.Thedam④________(generate)electricityequal⑤________about40milliontonsofcoalwithout⑥________(cause)somuchairpollution.Thereservoir⑦________(flood)2cities,11counties,140townsandmorethan4,000villages.Morethanamillionpeoplehavemovedfromtheirhomesandthey⑧________(live)ahappynewlifeindifferentareas.TheThreeGorgesareaisoneofthe⑨________(beautiful)areasofChinaandtheprojecthasfloodedsomeofChina'smostfamous⑩________(history)sites.Someofthemarebeingremovedandsomearebeingputintomuseums.Ⅱ.能力演练提升(Ⅰ)阅读理解(2014·三亚一中模拟)Traditionalbusinessmenfeelworriedthatgrowinge­commercewillreducetheirshareofthemarket.Accordingtoasurvey,90%ofsomepeople'spurchasesaremadeonthecomputer.Astheyfindthatbybeingabletogoshoppingonlineandchoosethethingsthattheyneed,andhavethemdeliveredrighttotheirdoorsteps,theycouldnolongerbebotheredwithdriving,thecrowds,thenoiseofthat,andtheyusuallygetabetterselection.CornellUniversityMarketingProfessor,EdwardMcLaughlinsaystraditionalstorescankeeptheircustomersbyofferinggoodslikeclothing,whichcustomersmaywanttoseeandtryonbeforepurchasing,aswellasitemsthataredifficulttoship.Hesayssometraditionalstoresarealsopleasingcustomerswithservicesthatsetuporrepaircomputersandotherelectronicequipment.Traditionalstoresalsooffersocialexperiencesthatsomeshoppersenjoy.Thereisstillalotofemotioninthebuyingdecisionthattakesplace.Oftentimes,youneedthatlastsenseof“thisisexactlywhatIwant”beforeyoupartwithmoney.Andyoucan'talwaysgetthatonline.It'sarathercoldprocess.AsmoreandmorepeoplehaveInternetaccessandsmartphones,onlinecommerceislikelytocontinueitsgrowthhereintheUnitedStatesandinothercountries.1．Traditionalbusinessmenfeelupsetbecause________.A．consumerscangetabetterselectionbyshoppingonlineB．moreandmorepeoplepurchasethingsonthecomputerC．peoplelike