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第17页2016年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题l分,计5分)1.A.priceB.palaceC.practice2.A.3:15B.3:45C.4:153.A.takeawalkB.readabookC.giveatalk4.A.HelovesmathB.Hehatesmath.C.Heteachersmath.5.A.Thespeakerissadaboutthenews.B.ThespeakerissurprisedatthenewsC.Thespeakerisangryaboutthenews.II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.A.ThisisBobSmith.B.Holdon,please.C.I'llringhimlater.7.A.IfeelrelaxedB.Ieatmea1.C.Iliketoexercise.8.A.Thanksalot.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Takeiteasy9.A.Letmetry.B.Yes,please.C.That'sright10.A.You'rewelcome.B.Surelyyouondoit.C.Sony,butI'mbusynow.III、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分)13.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.14.A.ReadPage10.B.Copyatext.C.Writeadiary15.A.ByMonday.B.ByTuesday.C.ByWednesday.16.A$200.B$300.C$50017.A.Alightcomputer.B.Aheavycomputer.C.Abigcomputer.18.A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)19.WhatcompetitiondidTony'ssisterwin?A.Apaintingcompetition.B.Asingingcompetition.C.Awritingcompetition20.Whoisplayingwithtoysinthepicture?A.Tony.B.Cindy'sfriend.C.Cindy'sbrother.21.WhichisrightaboutCindy?A.Sheislazy.B.Sheisshy.C.Sheisserious22.WhydopeoplehaveBuyNothingDay?A.Theybuytoomuch.B.Theymakegiftstogether.C.Theyhavenomoney.23.WhenisBuyNothingDay?A.November29.B.November25.C.November1924.Howdosomepeoplecelebratetheday?A.DosportsandwatchTV.B.WatchTVandreadstoriesC.Readstoriesanddosports25.WhohadapartyinNewYork?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Highschoolstudents.V.单项选择(共15小题,小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26.Ihave_______petcat.Itissocute. A.a B.an C.the D.不填27.Thanksforinviting_______todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit. A.her B.him C.you D.me28.Class,let’sseewhocanspellmostwords_______theseletters. A.at B.into C.on D.with29.Your_______isveryhelpful.IguessI’lltakeit. A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose30.Victoria,hurryup!_______wecan’tarrivethereontime. A.Or B.So C.But D.And31.Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How_______youare! A.sweet B.lucky C.strange D.funny32.Oh,no!I_______thebookinthelab. A.leave B.left C.willleave D.wasleaving33.Grandpa_______glasseswhenhereads. A.wears B.wore C.hasworn D.waswearing34.Theair_______freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds35.Justgodowntheroad,andyou_______thelibrarynexttothebank. A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee36.Ourteam_______anotherpoint!I’msurewe’llwinthegame. A.willget B.hasgot C.isgetting D.wasgetting37.Ican’ttelltheexacttime.Mywatchgoesafewminutes_______. A.sooner B.faster C.later D.longer38.Emilyisgladthatshe_______forherhonestyatthemeeting. A.praise B.praised C.ispraised D.waspraised39.Weneedtodosomeresearchto_______theanswer. A.findout B.lookout C.handout D.takeout40.I’mplanningatriptothebeachtomorrow,butstillcan’tdecide_______. A.whereI’mgoing B.howI’mgoing C.whyI’mplanning D.whenI’mplanningVI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?Geese(雁),forexample,teachaverygoodlessonabout41.Inthefall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthto42Canada’scoldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder.Yet43theyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.ThisVshapeallowsgeeseto44energy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theresultingforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebird45hasthehardestjob.Whenitgets46,itmovesbehind,andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70percentfartherwithout47thanbirdsflyingalone.Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk(鸣叫)to48thebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup49workingtowardacommongoal.Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeese’sexperienceandskills?50together!Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!41.A.experience B.success C.friendship D.teamwork42.A.lookfor B.getawayfrom C.waitfor D.walkawayfrom43.A.busily B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly44.A.save B.waste C.create D.lose45.A.infront B.attheback C.inthemiddle D.ontheleft46.A.bored B.tired C.hungry D.thirsty47.A.rest B.sleep C.excuse D.result 48.A.lead B.lift C.teach D.encourage49.A.until B.after C.while D.before50.A.Play B.Travel C.Live D.WorkVII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。ALetmetellyouaboutayoungboywhomadeamodelcarallonhisown.Theboyisme,sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.Thecarwassmallandsimple,butinmyimaginationitwasahigh-speedracingcar,speedingalongtheraceroad.Itwasduringtheschoolsummerholidaysandworkmenwerebuildinganewdrivewayandgarage(车库)besideourhouse.Itmeanttoaddsomethingnewtoourhome.WhenIwatchedtheworkman,IcameupwithanideaIwouldbuildacartodriveintothegarageincelebrationofit.Itoldmymotherandbeganwithmyplans.ButIcouldn'tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar,soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.MymothernoticedthatIhadstoppedworkingandaskedmewhy.IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad,ratherthangiveup.Andthat'sjustwhatIdid.Ifoundsmallpiecesofwoodinmyfather'sworkshopandmademycarfromanythingthatwaslyingaroundthehouse.WhenIfoundasmallengine(发动机)fromoneofmyoldmodelplanes,Iaddedthat.Thepowercamefromabattery(电池)Ifoundinabox.Bythetimethegaragewasfinished,sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse,startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.Itwasfast,andIhadtoruntothegaragetopreventitfromhittingthenewdoor.MyfamilybegantocheerandIsmiledproudly.ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings,especiallysomethingdifficult.SoonIwasmakingplansformynextproject:arobot!51.Thewriterwas______whenhemadethemodelcar.A.astudentB.adriverC.aworkmanD.anengineer52.Thewriter_______makingthefirstplannedcar.A.gaveupB.feltexcitedaboutC.wasverybusyD.spentseveraldays53.Tohelpthewriter,hismother________.A.explainedtheplantohimB.broughthimtotheworkshopC.gavehimsomesuggestionsD.foundhimsomepiecesofwood54.Bythetimethecarwasfinished,______.A.thewriterthankedhismotherB.thefamilywascalledtogetherC.thewriterputitintothehouseD.thefamilybegananewproject55.Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?A.Keepondoingthingstotheend.BThinkhardbeforedoingsomething.C.Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.D.Trythebesttofindtherightthingstodo.BWelcometotheArtMuseum!You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.WiththousandsofworksonShow,Youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemustseeworksinourcollection—the“don'tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It'sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.56.Thepassageisapagefrom________.A.atourmap.B.anewspaper.C.avisitorguide.D.apicturebook.57.Whatcanweseeinthe“don'tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum?A.Somefreepaintings. B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.D.Somemuseumbuildings.58.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?A.Two B.Three.C.Four. D.Five59.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?A.The“Bridge” B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing. D.MckinlockCourt60.Wherecanweseethespecialartworks?A.OnallfloorsofRiceBuilding.B.OnthesecondfloorofRiceBuilding.C.OnthefirstfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.D.OnthelowerfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.CIntheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)andtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.61.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe_________intheworld.A.best B.worst C.mostnatural D.mostdifficult62.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften_________.A.buyssomefruit B.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea63.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It’sOKifyousmokehere.B.Let’ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere.D.Smokingisabadhabit.64.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto65.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.IX.任务型阅读(共五小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成71-75题。Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系统)keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(标签)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下第三段的主题句;75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。71. PeopleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU.S.started______________________________.72. Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels? __________________________________________________________________.73. Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample? __________________________________________________________________.74. __________________________________________________________________.75. __________________________________________________________________.X.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示,补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。IorganizedapicniclastSunday,Igotup76.e_____andcalledsomeofmyclosestfriends.First,wedecidedonagood77.p______togo,andthenwetalkedaboutwhatfoodtobring.Everyonecookedthedishesthatcouldbecarried78.______(easy).Everythingwasputintoabackpackandwe79.______(take)itacrossfields.Whenwefinallygotthere,wesatdowneating,andenjoyedanicedaytogether.AndIwasquitesurethatfoodtastedmuch80.______(good)onapicnicthananywhereelse!XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分五分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。将所给词汇连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,每句只有一处词形变化。81.picture,is,the,new,three
______________________________________________.82.it,I,yesterday,draw______________________________________________.83.underthetree,some,thereare,child______________________________________________.84.thatman,among,lookat,they______________________________________________.85.popular,a,is,sing,he______________________________________________.2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题参考答案卷I1-5CBACB 6-10ACBAC 11-15CABAC 16-20BACDC21-25BAACC 26-30ADDBA 31-35BBACD 36-40BBDAB41-45DBBAA
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