2022-2023学年福建省莆田市华亭第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省莆田市华亭第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThemomentIsawher,I______her,althoughshechangedalotthroughyears.A.knew

B.realized

C.recognized

D.noticed参考答案：C2.Themostdestructiveelementinthehumanmindisfear．Onlywhenwearenolongerafraid_______tolive．A.wearebeginning

B.beginweC.webegin

D.dowebegin参考答案：D3.Theoldmanbecameveryworried,standingatthegate,unabletofindaman

hecouldturnforhelp.A.fromwhom B.againstwhom C.intowhom D.towhom参考答案：D4.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I________itsomewhere.A.mustdrop

B.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

D.musthavebeendropped参考答案：b略5.Ifhecontinuestosteal,heismost_____toendupinprison.A.possible

B.probably

C.likely

D.perhaps参考答案：C6.Nobodybelieveda92-year-oldmancouldrunamarathon_______hepassedthefinishingline.Peopleofallagescanchallengethemselves.

A.if

B.since

C.until

D.unless参考答案：C略7.Markwokeuponemorningonlytofindbothwaterandelectricity_______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.A．cutout

B．cutdown

C．cutoff

D．cutup参考答案：C8.AtChristmasanychildislookingforwardto___________gifts.

A.give

B.begiven

C.gave

D.beinggiven参考答案：D9.----Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?

----Notalittle.Itcouldn’tbe______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.good

D.bad

参考答案：A33.Eventuallythegovernmentrebuiltthebridge

theappealandeventhepressureofthepublic.A.inresponseto

B.infavorof

C.inplaceof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：A略11.Ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitisquite____thatyouwillcatchtheflighttoHongKong.Thereare40minutesleft.A.probably

B.likely

C.possibly

D.certainly参考答案：B12.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou

it.A.climb

B.climbedC.areclimbing

D.haveclimbed参考答案：C考查时态。在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C。13.Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany______.

A.excuse

B.sense

C.use

D.value参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词。A.excuse借口，理由；B.sense感知；C.use使用；D.value价值。固定搭配：makeanysense讲不通，有任何意义。句意：够了！这里没人认为你说的话有任何意义。故选B。【知识归纳】make构成的短语makeup组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；bemadeof由---构成（能看出原材料）；bemadefrom由---构成（不能看出原材料）；bemadeinto被制成了---；bemadeupof由---组成；bemadein由某地制成；makefriends交朋友；makepreparationsfor为---做准备；makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。14.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto________threeairticketstoLondon.A．order

B．arrangeC．take

D．book参考答案：D句意为：他给旅行社打电话预订三张去伦敦的机票。order订购；命令；arrange安排；整理；take买；选择；从事；book预订。因为是打电话，所以只能是“预订”，而非“订购”。15.Heisworkingintheroom.A.状语

B.定语C.宾语

D.宾补参考答案：A句意：他在这个房间里工作。intheroom在句子中作地点状语，所以选A。16.Whatdoyouthinktheboywillsaytomakehimself

?A.believe B.tobelieve C.believing D.believed参考答案：D二、新的题型17.DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?36Backthen,beforetheairconditionerwasinvented,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecameapopulartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas:TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyouachancetobewithpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It’sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michiko,13,putitlikethis:“Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnamedMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.

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Wetaughteachotherwords.Welikedtoswiminthepoolalot.”Tochallengeyourself

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Freshchallenges——liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandgames,orpushingyourselftoachievesomething——canbeveryrewarding.TakeitfromArabella,13,whotoldus:“IwenttosummercampandIpassedmyswimmingtest!Icanhardlyswim,soitwasabigaccomplishment(成就).

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”ToappreciatenatureThere’sagreatbignaturalworldoutthere,andgoingtocamphelpsyoulearnhowbeautifulandimportantitreallyis.

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Gettingoutintothewoodsormountainscangiveyouabetterunderstandingofhowtheweboflifeworks. A.Notallthethingsthatkidsdoatcampareeasy.B.ShespeaksSpanishandIspeakJapanese.C.Ifeltgreatafterwards.D.It’salsoagreatwaytolearnaboutteamworkandtolerance(包容).E.SummercamphasbeenaU.S.traditionforever150years.F.Whenyougetrightdowntoit,goingtocampisallabouthavingagoodtime.G.Withouttrees,soil,water,andwildlife,theEarthcouldn’tsurvive.参考答案：36-40EBACG三、阅读理解18.Weareconstantlybombarded（轰炸）withvisionsofhowwearenotgoodenoughorhowweneedtoimproveourselves.Andit’snotonlyexternalthingsthatcauseustohavesuchlowself-esteemsandfeelbadaboutourselveseither,butyournegativeinnerthoughtreflectsyourwayofbeingrealwithyourself.Littlethingslike:I’llnevergetitdone;Idon’tdeservethat;Icouldneverwearthat;andI’mnotsmartenough.Insteadoffocusingonandtellingyourselfwhatyoucan’tdo,tryfocusingonwhatyoucando.Hereareafewideasworthtryingtobuildyourselfupandfallinlovewithyourselfalloveragain.Focusonyourstrengths.Weallhavestrengthsandluckilytheyarenotallthesame.Dothingsyouarenaturallygoodatandenjoyandyouwillbuildself-confidence,efficiencyandpride.Beproudofyouraccomplishments.Nomatterhowbigorseeminglysmallyouraccomplishmentsare,youshouldbeveryproudofeachandeveryoneofthem.Whetherit’scompletinghighschool,university,startingyourowncompany,havingkidsandraisingafamily,completingaprojectthat’shangingaroundforfartoolong,beproud.Celebratethesmallandlargeaccomplishmentsandeverythinginbetween.Shareyourtalent.Ifyou’vegotatalent,shareitwiththeworld.Ifyoucanwrite–write,ifyoucandance–dance,ifyoucanorganize…wellyougetthepicture.Believeitornottherearepeopleouttherewhocouldbenefitgreatlyfromyousharingyourtalent.Evernoticehowgivingtoothersmakesyoufeelsoincredible（难以置信）aboutyourself?

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.Guiltisaweirdthing.Allguiltdoesisholdusinthepastreliving（重温）somethingwewishwecouldchange.NotgoingtohappenI’mafraid.Forgettingisachoice.Thepastisthepast—Iknowyou’veheardthisbeforebutthemoreyouhearitthemoreyoumaystarttobelieveit.51.Whichofthefollowingismostsuitablefor“

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”inthelastparagraph?A.Delightyourself.

B.Believeinyourself.

C.Blameyourself.

D.Forgiveyourself.52.Theunderlinedphrase“hangingaround”(Paragraph4)canbereplacedby_____.A.putup

B.putdown

C.putoff

D.putaway

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Focusonwhatyouarecapableofratherthanwhatyouarenot.B.Takeprideinyourachievementshoweverbigorseeminglysmalltheyare.C.Shareyourtalentforithelpstoimproveyourself.D.Don’tfeelguiltyaboutyourpast.参考答案：51-53.DCC51.D.由最后一段第四句Forgettingisachoice可知。52.C.完成一项久拖不决的工作。53.C.由第五段倒数第二句可知C项表述错误。19.Imagineyouareinajumpingcontest.Animalsandinsectscanalsoenterthiscontest.Buttheymightjustleavehumansinthedust!Thefirsteventisthelongjump.ThehumanathleteisMikePowell.In1991,hejumpednearly30feet,whichistheworldrecordforthelongjump.Thatisaboutfivetimeshisownheight.Hiscompetitorinthelong-jumpcontestisafrognamed“RosietheRibbiter.”Rosiesettheworldrecordforfrogsin1986byjumpingmorethan21feet.Herrecordhasneverbeenbrokenbyanyotherfrog.ComparedtoMikePowell,Rosie’sjumpisnotthatamazing.Butwait!Rosieisonlyabout10incheslongwhenherlegsarestretchedtotheirfulllength.Shecanjumpmorethan25timeshersize.Rosie,thefrog,winsthelong-jumpevent.Thenexteventisthehighjump.JavierSotomayor,theworldrecordholder,canjumpabar(横杆)8feethigh.Thatisaboutashighastheceilinginmosthomes.Lookingaroundforsomeonetochallengehisrecord,Javiermightneedamagnifyingglass(放大镜).Thenextcontestantisatinyinsectcalledthespittlebug(吹沫虫).Thespittlebugcanjump28inchesintotheair.Itisonlyaquarter-inchlong,lessthanthewidthofapencil.IfthespittlebugwerethesamesizeasJavier,itwouldbeabletojump600feetintotheair.Thatislikeahumanjumpingoverabuilding55storieshigh!Thoughthehumanslosethe“jumpingcontest,”theircompetitorswouldprobablyagreethatMikeandJ