20172018学年上海浦东新区初三英语五校联考三月考试卷

2017-2018学年上海浦东新区初三英语五校联考三月考试卷2017-2018学年上海浦东新区初三英语五校联考三月考试卷15/152017-2018学年上海浦东新区初三英语五校联考三月考试卷2017-2018学年上海市浦东新区初三英语五校联考三月考试卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最适合的答案)whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.Jimmanagedtocompletethetaskonhisown.B.Bikesharingmakesitconvenientfortravelerstoexplorethecity.C.Areyoustillincontactwithyourneighbours?D.SometimesIdocommunityserviceworkatweekends.【解析】选C.27.Thosetouristsplantosee_______secondtallestmountaininAsia.A./【解析】选B，序数词跟定冠词the搭配使用。28.Theprofessoransweredthequestionsoneafter______aboutthelecture.C.theotherD.theothers【解析】选A，观察短语oneafteranother,“一个接一个”。Isawherinthesupermarketjustnow.She______athomeforthetimebeing.A.mustbeB.mustn’tbeC.canbeD.can’tbe【解析】选D,观察神态动词表推断用法，must只用于必定推断，意思是“必定”，can’t用于否认推断“不可以能，必定不”。30.Thepriceofhouses_______quicklyinrecentyears.

B.wasraised

D.hasrisen【解析】选

D，观察

rise

和

raise

的辨析，二者都有“上升，升起，上升，举起”的意思，但rise多用于不及物动词，raise多用于及物动词，其余rise多用于事物自己能够高升上升的，而raise多指人为地让事物高升。31.SpaceXhassentarocketintospacesuccessfully.________excitingnewsitis!C.WhataD.Whatan【解析】选B，观察痛惜句，what后跟名词短语，how后跟形容词或副词。excitingnews是名词短语,news是不可以数名词，所以选B。Motherhaspromisedthatshe________anhourplayingwiththelittledaughterassoonasshefinishesherwork.A.willspendB.wouldspend【解析】选A，本题观察的是从句的时态，assoonas指引的时间状语从句主将从现，而宾语从句主句假如是一般此刻时，从句依据需要选择时态，所以选择一般未来时。33.-Whenshallwe______tomorrow?-Whatabout8:30?A.setupB.setoutC.setdownD.setaside【解析】选B,setup建立，setout出发，setdown放下，setaside留出，不理睬34.Tom’smothergot_____aftersheknewaboutwhatshedidatschool.【解析】选C,观察系表构造。35.Youshouldletyourson_______decisionshimself.Heisalready14yearsold.A.tomakeC.tomaking【解析】选B，观察句型letsb.dosth.36.Everyyearquitealotoffood______aroundtheworld.It’stimeforustotakeaction.A.IswastedB.willbewastedC.waswastedD.arewasted【解析】选A,每年全世界有相当多的食品被浪费，我们该做些事情了。依据语境，这是一个常常性的动作，主语是不可以数名词，是动作的承受着，应用一般此刻时的被动语态。Wouldyoupleasetellme________?A.whowillImeetattheairportC.whentheplanewouldtakeoff

B.whythetravelplanhadchangedD.howtogettotheairport【解析】选D,本题观察的是宾语从句的时态和语序，A,B,C都是错误的，D选是特别疑+不定式构，能够做。Johnisdisappointedbecause_______ofhisparentsisabletocometothebirthdayparty.

【解析】

C，Johe很沮，因他父亲母亲都不可以够参加诞辰派。

Neither

表示两者都不，故而

C。39.Lisadidn’tspeak______herclassmatesasshehadnA.asconfidentasB.moreconfidentthanC.muchconfidentlythanD.soconfidentlyas

’tpreparedforthespeech.【解析】

D，观察同比，

as+形容/副+as⋯..,

和某某一，否认句顶用notso/as+形容/副+as⋯

speak

是，需要副修，所以confidently.40.You’dbetter_____onthebusyroad.It’sverydangerous.B.nottoplayC.notplayD.don’tplay【解析】C，观察hadbetter(not)dosth.句型。41.LearningChineseisquitepopular_______foreigners.【解析】D,观察固定搭配bepopularwith/amongsb.受某人迎。Whentheheadmastersteppedintotheclassroom,thestudents______aheateddiscussion.A.arehavingC.wouldhaveD.werehaving【解析】D，当校走教室的候，学生正在强烈的，when引的从句假如是一般去，主句能够是去行，作正内行，要用延性。43.Themessage______assoonashearrivesinShanghai.A.willsend

C.willbesent

D.cansend【解析】C,assoonas引的状从句主将从，信息被送，主是作的承受者，所以要用一般未来的被。-Wouldyoumindturningoffyourphone?Themeetingisgoingtobegin.-_________.A.Nevermind.

B.Ok.Goahead.C.Sorry.I

’llturnitoffnow.

D.No,Iwon

’t.【解析】选C，你介怀挂掉电话嘛？会议将要开始了，依据语境，选C。-We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!-________A.I‘lltakeyouradvice.C.Congratulations!

B.Thesametoyou.D.Metoo.【解析】选B，A我会采纳你的建议，B你也同样，C恭贺，D我也同样，依据语境，选B.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanbeusedonce.(将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只好填一次

)（共

8

分）A.neverB.enteredforE.fondofBiancaRyanwasbornonOctober1,1995.SheandhertwobrothersandsisterhadaverynormalchildhoodinPhiladelphia.Attheageofthree,shebecamequite46dancingandlaterwonnationaldancecompetitions.However,whenshewasseven,sherealizedthatsingingwasmuchmoreattractive.Attheageof8,Bianca47anationaltalentshowcalled"StarSearch”.Everyonwasamazedbyherwonderfulvoice."I’d48heardhersinglikethat.Iwasshocked."saidherfather.Shetookthesecondplaceandbeganlookingformore49totakepartincontests.After3years'practicinginthebasement(地下室)ofherhome,Bianca,the11-year-oldgirl,wontheTVtalent(才艺)showcalled"America'sGotTalent".Her50ofthesong“I’NotmGoing”becameoneofthemost-watchedvideosonlineatonce,whichbroughthermorefamethanshecouldhaveeverimagined.Sincewinningthecompetition,herlifehashadsomegreatchanges.HerfirstCD,BiancaRyan,comeoutinNovember.Somuch51atsuchayoungage,doesBiancaeverfeelanypressure?“Idon'tgetnervousatall"saidBianca.“Actually,IgetbecauseI’mlivingmydream.”Whenshewasaskedabout52ofthekeytosuccessforotherkids,shesaid,"Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Getyourparentstohelpyoumakeyourdreamcometrue.Ifyoucanseeit,youcan53it.”【解析】46:E,be/becomefondofdoingsth.喜爱做某事47:B,enterfor报名参加（比赛考试）等48：A，never从未，达成时的标记词49：D.她获得了第二名，此后开始找寻更多机会参加比赛，所以选D.50：E.performance,表演51：C.success,成功,不可以数名词，在这么小的年纪获得这么多的成功52：B.advice

，建议

askforadvice

追求建议53：A.reach

，达成，实现。

reachadreamoragoal

达到梦想或目标IV.Complete

the

sentenceswith

thegivenwords

intheir

properforms(用括号中所给单词的适合形式达成以下句子,每空格限填一词)：(共8分)54.Theforestwascompletely_______bythewildfirescausesbytheheat.(destroy)【解析】destroyed,观察被动语态，be+动词过去分词+by+动作的承受者。55.Iwishyou______inyourfuturelife.(healthy)【解析】health,观察wishsb.sth.句型56.MostChinesepeoplerememberthe_____attheQingmingFestival.(die)【解析】dead,the+形容词表示某一类人。57.Thecustomersweremadatthetravelagencyandtheydidn’twanttoacceptthe______atall.(explain)【解析】explanation,名词，解说。58.Thekidsalljumped_____atthegoodnews.(excite)【解析】excitedly,副词修饰动词jump.Herealizedthathewasluckytostay______,andfeltthatitwashismissiontohelpothersfromthenon.(life)【解析】alive,活着的,平常做表。60.Itisthe_____frommyfriendsandteachersthatmakesmyschoollifesoenjoyable.(kind)【解析】kindness,观察句型，Itis/was+被部分（主要主，和状）+that/who+其余部分61.After2hours'discussion,the______finallyreachedanagreement.(science)【解析】scientists,名做主，依据境，用复数形式V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(依据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词.):(共14分)62.Tom’sputthebookbackontheshelf(改一般疑句)______Tom______thebookbackontheshelf?【解析】has;put,观察在达成的句型，一般疑句，只要要have/has提到句首。Theboywastoofrightenedtosayaword.保(持句意不)Theboywas______frightenedthathe______sayaword.【解析】so,couldn’t观察too⋯.to与so⋯.that之的句型。Peoplebuiltthefirstcomputersinthe1940s.(划部分提)When______thefirstcomputers______?【解析】were,built.观察被句的特别疑句形式YoursistershaveneverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland(改反疑回句)YoursistershaveneverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland，————？【解析】havethey,观察反疑句，注意有并没合用否认式，而用上了”never,little,few,hardly,nothing,nobody”等述句也属于否认句，反疑句的后半部分用必定疑式。Becareful!Oryou"llstillmakemistakes(归并句子)You_____stillmakemistakes_______youarecareful.【解析】will,unless.67.Weshouldmakeuseofpublictransportation.Weshouldn'tdrivecars合.(并句子)Weshouldmakeuseofpublictransportation_______________drivingcars.【解析】insteadof.取代，而不是to,her,has,takecareof,youngerbrother,born,since,Lisa,herself,was;learnt(成句)______________________________________________________________【解析】Lisahaslearnttotakecareofherselfsinceheryoungerbrotherwasborn.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(依据以下内容,选择最适合的答案)(12分)Atpresent,Shanghaihas15metrolinesthatareinoperation,387stations,637kilometerslong.Millionsofpassengersmightaccidentallybeattractedandmovedbysomepicturesonthewalloranamelesscorridorwhentheygatheredinthis"undergroundcity.”Thebrickwallof"Shikumen",traditionalShanghaihouses,hasbeenmovedto"Xintiandi”MetroStatiofnLine1.ThisthoughtfuldesignhasbecomeafootnoteforthedevelopmentofShanghaiinrecenthundredyears.Magiclantern,haircut,hawkerssellingsnacks⋯AlltheseoldShanghaicustompaintingsarecreatedbyfamouscomicpainter,HeYouzhi,andthesepicturesaredisplayedonthewallsofYuyuanStationofline10,remindingpeopleofthoselongagodays.ChinaArtsMuseumofLine8wasopenedin2012,thewholestationinbightred.Beside,theothersymbolsonthewallsandceilings,thedesignofpatternsarealsoborrowedfromsometraditionalculturalelements.TheLine17goesdirectlytoZhujiajiao,Asoneofthefourfamousculturaltowns,Zhujiajiaohasatime-honouredlonghistory.Chinesestylegrilles(格)havebeenusedtomaketheceilingofthestation,andthewallsarepaintedgreenandblue,thecoloursyoucanseeonancientchinas,showingthatpeoplearestillenjoyingtheirpeacefullifeintheoldtown.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc,areusedontheroof,thus,people’simaginationhasbeenactivated.Metrostationsarethe"giantcontainers"thatdeeplyburiedunderground.Itwitnessesthebusycityquietly,seeingpeoplecomingandgoing.Haveyouevercaredabouttheappearancofthesemetrostations?Whichoneisyourfavourite?69.Thereare______metrostationsinShanghaimentionedinthepassage.【解析】C,见文中红体字部分70.The"undergroundcity"inparagraphIprobablyrefersto______.A.acityundergroundB.themetrolinesandstationsinShanghaiD.giantcontainersburiedunderground【解析】B。依据第一段内容Shanghaihas15metrolinesthatareinoperation,387stations,637kilometerslong可知选B.71.Thephrase"afootnote"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto”.

“【解析】选C，依据第二段内容，上海石库门的老房屋已经成为反应上海近几百年来发展的一面镜子缩影。AllthefollowingmetrostationsdecoratedwithtraditionalculturalelementsEXCEPT________.A.theChinaArtsMuseumStationB.theNaturalHistoryMuseumStationC.ZhujiajiaoStationD.XintiandiStation【解析】选B，依据倒数第二段Thecartoondesignofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc,areusedontheroof可知自然历史博物馆车站的屋顶装修着卡通设计，而不是传统文化元素。Tomisinterestedindinosaurs.Youmaysuggesthetake________tovisitthemuseum.A.Line1B.Line8C.Line10D.Line13【解析】选D,依据倒数第二段可知TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStation就在博物馆周边，此车站就在13号线。Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.callonpeopletotaketheundergrounddescribeplacesofinterestinShanghaiprovideinformationoftransportationfortourristsintroducethemetrostationsinShanghai【解析】选D,依据最后一段可知，这篇文章在介绍上海的地铁站，所以选D.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最适合的选项达成短文)(12分)Weareallawarethatpracticalexercisesusingtextbooksandclassroommaterialsare75whenitcomestolanguagelearning.However,Irealizedinmylanguagelearningjourneythattheonlywaytokeepupmymotivation(动力)forlanguagelearningwastomakesureitwasaccessibleandfun.TodothisIfoundenjoyablewaysofcombinglanguagelearningwithmyeverydaylife.Hereareafewofthem:Changethelanguageofallyour76toyourtargetlanguage.Thisisaneasyone,Bysimplychangingthelanguageofyourmobilephoneyoucanpickupmanydifferentwordsandphrasesinyourtargetlanguage,manyofwhichwillbeeasilyaddedtoyourvocabulary.Mostofusnavigateourwayaroundourphonewithoutasecondthoughtanyway,sothisshouldbeasimplewaytolearnmore77havingtotrytoohard.Listentomusic.Thisseemslikeanobviousone,andisprobablyonethatyoualreadydo.However.whenIsaylistening,Imean78listening.Ifyouwanttobemoreproductive,Youcanfindlyrics(歌词)onlineandwritethemdowninordertolearnthemoffbyheart.79youneedtopausethesongandsearchforwordsandphrasesyoudon'tunderstand,thiswillonlyhelpyouinyourlearning.Listeningtomusicwillnotonlyhelpwithvocabularybutalsowithgrammarasyouwillbegintonoticepatterns,especiallyasmanysongsarerepetitive.Readshortstoriesdesignedforyourlanguagelevel.Evenifreadingisn'tyourfavouritepastime,shortstoriesaregoodinthatyoucanreadtheminonesittingandfeelasthoughyouhaveaccomplishedsomething.Forthosewhoarereadytomoveontoahigherlevel,youcouldeventrytofindbooksyouhavealreadyreadinyourmothertongue,sinceasyoualreadyknowthestorylineyoushouldn'tgettoo80.Youcouldalsogettheaudiobook(有声书)toaccompanyyourreading:thiswayyouhavemorethanoneinputandcanimproveyourlisteningskillsatthesametime()75.Ameaningful()76.AelectronicsD.textbooks()77.A.byB.withoutC.while()78.ApatientlyB.carefullyC.actively()79.A.NowthatB.UnlessC.WhenD.Evenif(【解析】75:C.valuable,有价值的，难得的，难得的。我们都已经意识到在进行语言学习时，使用教科书和教室里的资料是有价值的。A选项存心义的，B选项贵的，D选项稀有的。76：A.依据下边一段话可知把电子产品的语言改成目口号言，能够帮助学习英语。A.电子产品，B计算器，C电脑，D课本。77：B.所以不需要太辛苦就能够学到更多的简单方式。Without没有。C.主动踊跃的听音乐。79：D.即便。80：B.你不至于太迷失方向，也就是你不会感觉太难。C.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适合的词,使其内容畅达。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)InAprilnextyear,IamgoingtoruntheLondonMarathon!TheLondonMarathonisoneofthel81marathonsintheworld-lastyeartherewere36,748runners!Manyrunnerschoosetorunfordifferentcharities,sooftenyoucanseerunnersinfancydress-frompeoplewearingclowncostumes,topeopledressedupaschickens,tocartoonc82⋯I'mveryexcitedbecause,althoughIhaverunhalfmarathonsbefore.anddone5Kand10Kraces,Ihaveneverrunaw83marathon.Itwillbeafantasticchallenge,Amarathonisover26miles(42kilometres),soIhavealotoftrainingtodobeforethebigday!IalwaysmakesureIe84everyrunIgoon.Iloverunningbecausealthoughitismuchslowerthancycling.ita85youtoreallyseeeverythingaroundyouproperly.I'mnotaveryfastrunner,butIhavebeenamemberoflotsofdifferentrunningclubs,andIhavemadesomanyfiendsthroughrunning.Aswellasthemarathonbeingafitnessgoal.Iamalsorunningforcharity!Itenablesmetok86onbecauseitmotivatesme-87inwinter,whenitiscoldanddark,Idon'talwayswanttogooutforarun,butknowingthatIamsupportingagoodcausealwayshelpsme.Luckily,Iwon‘tberunningin-fancyIdon'tdressthinkIhaveenoughenergytocarryacostumearoundthecourse!ButIhavebeenadvisedtoputmynameonthefrontofmyjerseysopeoplecancheermynameonthebigday!【解析】81:longest,oneof+形容的最高+名复数82:characters,cartooncharacters卡通人物83:world世界的拉松比84:enjoy85:allows,allowsb.todosth.允某人做某事86:keep,keepondoingsth.做某事87:especially,特是。D.Answerthequestions(依据以下内容回答以下问题)(12分)MillionsoffilmviewersareexcitedabouttheIndianmovieDangal,English-Wrestling(摔交)competition,notjustbecauseit'sawell-producedmovie.it'sthetruestoryofanIndianfather,MahavirPhogat,whotrainedhisdaughterstobecomethebestwrestlersofthecountrywhenwomenweren‘eventconsideredtobeableofwrestling.Phogat‘inspirationtotrainhisdaughterstobecomewrestlerscamefromKarnamMalleswari,thefirstIndianwomantowinanOlympicmedal.Phogatthoughthisgirlscanleadthecountryinwomen'swrestlingifhetrainedthemproperly.Sohegaveuphisjobandtaughtthemallthetricksheknewfromhisownexperienceasawrestler,Thegirls,GeetaandBabita,startedtheirtrainingbyrunninginthefarmeveryday.Sincetherewerenootherfemalewrestlersinthevillage,thegirlshadtocompetewiththeboys.However,thevillagerslaughedatthemandtoldthemtogobackhomeforwrestlingwasa'male'sport.However,Phogatdidn'tlistentoanyofthis.Eventually,hetookhisgirlstotheSportsAuthority(部门)ofIndia,wheretheytrainedunderprofessionalcoachesAndtheoutcomeofallthisbloodandsweat?Historywasmade.In2010,GeetaPnogatbecamethefirstIndianwomantowinagoldmedalinthe55kgfreestylewomen’swrestlingattheCommonwealthGames.BabitaPhogatfinishedwithasilvermedal.In2012,GeetabecamethefirstIndianwomantowinabronze(铜)medalatWorldWrestlingChampionship.Babitawonherfirstgoldmedalatthe2014CommonwealthGames.ThePhogatsistershaveshownthatwomencanstandoutatanysportiftheyputtheirheartandhardworkintoit.Theyhavealsoprovedthatwrestlingisnotjustaman‘ssport.ThisisoneofthemainreasonswhyIthinkDangalisgoingtobeoneofthemostimportantmoviesoftheyear.it'snotjustanexcellentsportsfilm，It‘asmessageofencouragementtoallthewomenwho'vebeenworkinghardtoachievetheirdreams.88.ThefilmDangalisbasedonatruestoryinIndia,isntit?(1分)89.WhatdidMahavirPhogatdototrainhisdaughters?90.WhydidthevillagerslaughatPhogatandhisdaughters?9IHowhavethePhogatsistersprovedthatwomencanalsobegoodat