综合英语4 UNIT9 language work市公开课一等奖省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

Languageworkidiosyncratic[,ɪdɪə(ʊ)sɪŋ'krætɪk]Aperson’sparticularwayofbehaving,thinking,etc…,especiallywhenitisunusual;Anunusualfeather特质；特殊；近义词：specific

Eg:Eachonehasitsownpersonalityandidiosyncraticsenseofstyle.每个人都有自己个性和特质自我格调startling['stɑːtlɪŋ]Extremelyunusualandsurprising惊人，让人震惊Extremelybright极鲜亮近义词：scremingEg:startlingrevelationsintheSundaypapers.星期天报纸上披露出惊人情况startlingblueeyes蓝盈盈眼睛Muddled['mʌdld]Confused糊涂；迷惑；混乱近义词：confusedtroubledmuddlethrough终于应付过去；混过去muddlealong得过且过，混日子Eg:I'mafraidI'malittlemuddled.I'mnotexactlysurewheretobegin.恐怕我有点糊涂了，不太确定从哪儿开始。telling['telɪŋ]Havingastrongorimportandeffect；showingeffectivelywhatsb/sthisreallylike,butoftenwithoutintendingto强有力,有显著效果；生动，说明问题（经常并非有意）Eg:Thenumberofhomelesspeopleisatellingcommentonthestateofsociety.无家可归者数量是社会情况生动写照。appalled[ə'pɔld]Feelingorshowinghorrorordisgustatsthunpleasantorwrong惊骇；丧胆近义词：horrified

Eg:Theywereappalledbythedamagefromthefire.他们对火灾所造成损失感到震惊。offspring['ɒfsprɪŋ]Achildofparticularpersonorcouple孩子；儿女；后代Theyoungofananimalorplant崽兽；幼崽；幼苗Eg:Jackwasnowlessanxiousaboutheroffspringthanshehadoncebeen.

这时，杰克已不像以前那样为儿女担忧了。intricacy['ɪntrɪkəsɪ]Thecomplicatedpartsordetailsofsth错综，复杂；难以了解近义词：complexityEg:theintricacyofthedesign

设计复杂性misleading[mɪs'liːdɪŋ]Givingthewrongideaorimpressionandmakingyoubelievesththatisnottrue.令人误解；引入歧途Eg:Misleadinginformation/advertisement令人误解信息/广告pitfall['pɪtfɔːl]Adangerousordifficulty,especiallyonethatishiddenornotobviousatfirst危险、困难；尤指陷阱、隐患近义词：trapEg:WhichbringsmetoanothermajorpitfallIfrequentlyencounter.这令我想到了另一个我经常碰到主要陷阱。startlingidiosyncraticmisleadingintricaciestellingpitfallmuddledoffspringArtificialinseminationreallycameasa________ideaatfirst.Manypeoplefearedthatthistechnologywouldcreatemoralandlegalproblems.AfteryearsoflivingintheUnitedStatesheeventuallygothimselfacquaintedwiththe________oftaxationinthatcountry.Wearebombardedbynumerousadvertisementsthesedays.Butfewofusareawarethatmanyadvertisementsare_________.Thepainter’sinsightisrepresentedinhis__________wayofartisticcreation.appalledFillingOutBlanksBook4-Unit15pitfallmuddledInfrontofthephotosoftheNanjingMassacre,theaudiencewere________bythoseworstactsofsystematicbestialityinhumanhistory.“GeneticScreening”canhelptoidentifysomeparents’harmfulgeneswhichcanbepassedontotheir_________.Thosewhocannotresistthetemptationofsalesneverrealizethe________thattheirpurchasescouldbeeitherfakeproductsorthingstheywillneveruse.Thejurywasfullconvincedoftheinnocenceoftheaccusedbyislawyer’s________speechinhisdefense.Hefinallydroppedtheaccountingcoursebecauseheoftengot________withfiguresanddiagrams.offspringtellingappalledBook4-Unit15Inconsequenceasaresultofsth.因为；作为…结果Eg:Thechildwasborndeformedinconsequenceofaninjurytoitsmother.因为母亲受过伤，这小孩生下来时畸形。dispensewithTogetridofsthorstopusingitbecauseyounolongerneedit

摒弃；省掉；废除eg:Ithinkwecandispensewiththeformalities.我想我们就免去客套吧。Gosofarasto

Tobewillingtogotoextremeorsurprisinglimitsindealingwithsth竟然，甚至However,hedidnotgosofarastosupporttheproposalscurrentlybeforetheSenate.然而，他当前还不至于支持这些提交到参议院提案。have…incommonHavesthincommonwithsb：tohavethesameinterests,ideas,etc.（想法、兴趣等）相同Havesthincommonwithsth:tohavethesamefeatures,characteristics,etc.有相同特征Eg:Whatdotheyhaveincommon?它们有什么共同之处呢？likento

Tocompareonepersonorthingtoanotherandsaytheyaresimilar把…比作Eg:Lifeisoftenlikenedtoajourney.人们常把人生比作旅程。beuptosthAfarasaparticularnumber,level,etc.抵达（某数量、程度）Eg:Icantakeuptofourpeopleinmycar.我汽车最多能带四个人。datefromTohaveexistedsinceaparticulartimeinthepastorforthelengthoftimementioned.追溯到，自…至今，始于Eg:Thelawdatingfromthe17thcentury.自17世纪起沿用至今一条法律。tostandone’sgroundTocontinuewithyouropinionsorintentionswhensbisopposingyouandwantsyoutochange.坚持主张，坚持意图，坚持立场Eg:It’snoteasytoholdyourgroundinfrontofsomeonewithagun.面对持枪者而不退缩并不轻易。WorkwithSentencesinconsequencedispensewithgosofarastohave…incommonlikentobeuptosomethingdatefromtostandone’sgroundWhenwetalkaboutlearningalanguagesuchasEnglish,JapaneseorChinese,wetendtocomparethelearningprocesstoridingabicycle.Unfortunatelythereisamisconceptioninthiscomparison.DespiteCongress'sobjection,thePresidentinsistedonthedefensebudgetrise.Thecity'ssportscomplexhasthecapacitytohostanyinternationalgames.Thecity'ssportscomplexisuptohostinganyinternationalgames.WhenwetalkaboutlearningalanguagesuchasEnglish,JapaneseorChinese,wetendtolikenthelearningprocesstoridingabicycle.Butunfortunatelythereisamisconceptioninthiscomparison.DespiteCongress'sobjection,thePresidentstoodhisgroundonthedefensebudgetrise.Book4-Unit15Sometimeago,archaeologistsexploredanancienttempleanddiscoveredsomefragmentsofclaycontainersthatweremadeasearlyas15thcenturyBC.Ifyougiveupalltheseurbanpleasuresandcomforts,youwillfindthatthecountrysidecanprovideyouwiththebestthatlifecanoffer.Manygirlsgoinforslimmingbydieting,butsomeofthemgotosuchextremesthattheydenythemselvesalmostallnutritiousfood.SometimesthedifferencesbetweenWesternandEasterncultureshavebeenundulyexaggerated.Afterallwesharemuchsimilarityashumanbeingsinthisworld.Theboygrewupwithoutsecurityandtheguidanceofacaringfatherandmother.Asaresulthequicklygotintodrug-dealingandhehimselfbecameadrugaddict.Sometimeago,archaeologistsexploredanancienttempleanddiscovered