【人教课标】（步步高）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating精品 新人教

Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.It’sourdutytokeepthebofnature.2.Breadandchocolatecanofferyousomee

whenyouaretiredorhungry.3.Ourgovernmenthopedthatthesemeasureswouldballthepeople.4.You’dbettercadoctorwhenyoufeelsick.基础落实Unit2Healthyeatingalancenergyenefitonsult编辑ppt5.Youhavetoeatfoodwithplentyoffibrethathelpsyoudbetter.6.Doyouknowwhattodoifyouwanttogeta_________(折扣)inashop?7.Aftertwohours’journey,his_________(力气)

gaveoutatlast.8.Hegaveinto__________(好奇心)andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissister.9.It’swiseofusto________(联合)business

withpleasure.10.Weallhaveour____________(弱点),butwhat’simportantishowtoovercomethem.igestdiscountstrengthcuriositycombineweaknesses编辑pptⅡ.重点短语再现1.______________增加体重2.____________不久以后3._________削减；删节4.________欠债5.___________________谋生6.___________赢回；重新获得7.___________撒谎8.______________被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚9._________应该10.____________减肥putonweightbeforelongcutdownindebtearnone’slivingwin...backtellaliegetawaywithoughttoloseweight编辑pptⅢ.典型句式运用1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。feelingveryfrustrated为现在分词短语作_________，另外还可以作原因、时间或结果状语等。考点提炼伴随状语编辑ppt2.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurrying

by.突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。seesb.doingsth.意为：___________________。英语中的感官动词see,hear,notice,watch，feel

等后面可以跟宾语补足语。宾语补足语可由_______

(省略to)或充当。考点提炼看到某人正在做某事不定式短语现在分词编辑ppt3.Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.我不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我也就不担心了，我也开始宣传我的食物的好处。so...that...意为：___________________,在此引导结果状语从句，so是副词,后跟形容词或副词，在这个从句中一般不用情态动词。考点提炼如此……以致于……编辑ppt4.“Well,Idohavetorestalot,”admittedYongHui.“是的，我的确经常需要休息，”雍慧承认道。do在此用来________，意为“____”。

在谓语动词(变成动词原形)前，根据人称和时态,加上do,does或did进行强调,用来加强语气。表示“确实，的确；非常”。考点提炼加强语气的确编辑ppt5.“Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet,”

explainedWangPeng.“根据我的研究,你我两家的餐馆都不能提供均衡的膳食，”王鹏解释道。neither...nor...意为：_________________，为并列连词，其反义词组为________________。考点提炼既不……也不……both...and...编辑ppt重点单词1.benefit...andstartedadvertisingthe_________ofmyfood.(回归课本P14)观察思考Suchfoolishbehaviourwon’tbenefityourcause.如此愚蠢的行为将无助于你的事业。Wewillbenefitfromhergoodexample.导练互动benefits编辑ppt我们将从她的好榜样中获益。Itissaidgymnasticsisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.据说体操对人体健康有极大的好处。归纳总结benefit__________________________________。(1)benefitfrom/by...从……受益，得益于benefitsb.对某人有益(2)beof(much,great)benefittosb.=bebeneficialtosb.对某人有益处beofnobenefittosb.对某人没有益处forthebenefitof...为了……的利益vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；n.好处；利益编辑ppt易混辨异benefit,interest,profit,advantage(1)benefit普通用词,指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。它的复数形式benefits表示“救济金”。(2)interest作“利益”解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益,又可指个人的利益。interest作不可数名词时，意为“利息”。(3)profit着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。(4)advantage指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。编辑ppt即学即用(1)植物得益于这场雨。Theplants_______________therain.(2)为了身体健康，他出去旅行了。Hewastravelling____________________hishealth.benefitedfromforthebenefitof编辑ppt2.balanceWhatwillhappentoyouifyoudon’teata

_________diet?(回归课本P9)

观察思考Howcanyoubalanceononeleg?你单腿能站多久？Hisfatehasbeeninthebalance.他的命运一直不能确定。Hewassurroundedbysomanydangersthathelosthisbalance.他被如此多的危险所环绕以致于心慌意乱。balanced编辑ppt归纳总结balance___________________________。beoutofbalance失去平衡keepone’sbalance保持平衡holdthebalance掌握决定权，举足轻重inthebalance忐忑不安的;未定的loseone’sbalance失去平衡;心慌意乱balanceofpayments国际收支差额balanceoftrade进出口贸易差额balanceofpower均势vt.平衡；权衡；n.天平；平衡编辑ppt即学即用(1)我发现在结冰的路面上走时很难保持身体平衡。Ifoundithardto________________ontheicypath.(2)你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。Youhaveto__________________________livinginthecountrysideagainstthedisadvantages.keepmybalancebalancetheadvantagesof编辑ppt3.limit...butIfoundyourmenuso________thatI

stoppedworrying...(回归课本P14)观察思考Thereisalimittotheamountofpainwecanbear.我们能忍受的疼痛是有限度的。I’velimitedmyselfto1,000caloriesadaytotryandloseweight.我为了减肥，限定自己每天摄入1000卡的热量。Familiesarelimitedtofourfreeticketseach.每户限发四张免费票。limited编辑ppt归纳总结limit___________________________。(1)gobeyond/overthelimit超过限度withinlimits在一定范围内；有限度的withinthelimitsof在……的范围内withoutlimit无限(制)地setalimittosth.对……规定限度belimitedtosth.受限制于某物(2)limitsth.to...把……限定在……的范围内

n.界限；限度；vt.限定；限制编辑ppt即学即用(1)我会尽力帮忙，但我所能够做的也是有限度的。I’llhelpasmuchasIcan，butthereis___________whatIcando.(2)我仅探讨这个问题的三个方面。Ishall________________threeaspectsofthesubject.

alimittolimitmyselfto编辑ppt4.glareShedidnotlookhappybut______athim.(回归课本P14)观察思考Sheglaredatmeandsaid,“Ihateyou.”她愤怒地瞪着我说道，“我恨你。”Heglancedatmeandthenwalkedout.他瞥了我一眼，然后走了出去。Theteachergavetheboysaglarewhentheylaughedloudlyinclass.当男生们在课堂上放声大笑时,老师瞪了他们一眼。glared编辑ppt归纳总结glarevi._______________，常与介词___连用；n.____________________。易混辨异glare,glance,stare,gaze,glimpse(1)glare侧重于怒视。(2)glance指快速地看某人或某物一眼。(3)stare指由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某事物。(4)gaze用于因喜爱和快乐而注视某事物。(5)glimpse无意识地一瞥,看到的粗略印象,强调结果。瞪眼，怒目而视at怒视；强烈刺目的光编辑ppt即学即用

(1)这位老人只是站在那里对那个扒手怒目而视。Theoldmanjuststoodthere_________________________.(2)太阳的耀眼光芒从蓝天中散射开来。Thesun_______________thebluesky.glaringatthepickpocketglaresoutof编辑binePerhapsweoughtto________ourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.(回归课本P15)观察思考I’mlookingforajobinwhichIcancombine

thedifferentaspectsofmyexperience.我正在找一份能综合运用我不同经验的工作。Youcan’tcombinestudyingforyourexamswithawildsociallife.你不能在备考的同时到处参加社交活动。combine编辑pptLet’scombinemyscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessskillsandstartacompany.把我的科学知识和你的商业专长结合起来，开家公司吧。归纳总结combine__________________________。combineagainst为反对……而联合combine...with...将……与……结合在一起combinationn.联合；化合incombination联合起来；在联合中vt.&vi.(使)结合；(使)联合编辑ppt易混辨异combine,unite,connect,join,link这几个词都有“结合”的意思。(1)combine和unite强调在混合或结合产生一个新产品的过程中每个个体的特性消失了。combine更强调新出现的东西，unite则突出新东西的单一性。(2)connect暗示一种松散的附合,尤指保留构成要素的特性和保留这种连结迹象的附合。(3)join着重表示形体上或思想上联系或连接的意思,或表示两个或两个以上物体怎样构成一连续的东西。(4)link表示形体方面的意思时，暗示了新产品保留了原来个性的特征，又互相不可分割。编辑ppt即学即用(1)工人们联合起来反对工头。Theworkers_________________theboss.(2)有些电影把教育与娱乐结合了起来。Somefilms________education_______binedagainstcombinewith编辑ppt重点短语与句型6.getawaywithHecouldn’thaveYongHui__________________

tellingpeoplelies!(回归课本P10)观察思考Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。Forthatseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.那么严重的事故，他缴了罚款就完事了。gettingawaywith编辑ppt归纳总结getawaywith意为：__________________________________。stealsth.andescapewithit偷携某物潜逃receive(arelativelylightsentence)受到(较轻的处罚)getacross解释清楚，使人了解getalongon/with进展；与……相处getaround/round走动；(消息)传开getdownto开始，着手getsb.down使沮丧；使悲伤(做了某事)而不受惩罚；携带……跑掉编辑ppt即学即用(1)考试作弊必予追究。Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’ll______________________.(2)盗贼抢劫了那个银行并掠走了大量现金。Thievesrobbedthebankand______________________________.nevergetawaywithitgotawaywithalotofcash编辑ppt7.win...backPerhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecould____hiscustomers_____.(回归课本P10)观察思考Thepartyisstrugglingtowinbackvoters.这个政党正努力把选民争取过来。Finallywewonbacktheirsupport.我们最终又获得了他们的支持。归纳总结win...back意为：_______________。winsb.’sheart赢得某人的爱情winback赢回；重新获得编辑pptwinagoldmedal获得金牌winsb.round/around说服某人；把某人争取过来winout(=winthrough)(经历困难后)终于成功winsb.over(通过劝说或示好以)获得(某人的支持或友谊)；把(某人)争取过来即学即用(1)中国人民一定会赢得抗震这场战争。ThepeopleofChinawill________________________theearthquake.(2)我怎么才能重新赢得她的信任？HowcanI___________________?winthebattleagainstwinbackhertrust编辑ppt8.cutdownInthiswaythey_________thefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.(回归课本P15)观察思考Theyweregraduallycutdownto20dollars.他们的要价逐渐被降到20美元。Thedoctoraskedhertocutdownonsugar.医生让她减少糖分的摄入量。

归纳总结cutdown意为：___________。cutacross走捷径，抄近路cutdown削减；删节编辑pptcutin插话；让某人分享利润cutthrough穿过，穿透cutaway切除，剪掉cutoff中止，切断；夭折cutout删除即学即用(1)医生建议病人减少抽烟。Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto_________________.(2)你应该把你的论文内容删减一下。Youshould_________whatyouwroteinyourpaper.cutdownsmokingcutdown编辑ppt9.Nothingcouldbebetter.再也没有比这些更好吃的了。典例体验Ihaveneverheardsuch_______________.我从没听过这么好听的声音。Youcouldn’thavechosen_________________________forme.你无法给我选到比这个更令人满意的礼物了。Wecouldn’tfind_______________________thanthisoneintheworld.

在这个世界上我们无法找到比这张更值钱的邮票了。abettervoiceamoresatisfyingpresentamorevaluablestamp编辑ppt归纳总结表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构：(1)never+比较级(2)nothing(或no)+so+原级+as...nothing(或no)+比较级+than...anyother+单数名词all(the)other+复数名词(3)比较级+than+anyoneelse

anyoftheother+复数名词therestof+复数名词或不可数名词编辑ppt即学即用(1)—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?—Yes,I’veneverbeento___onebefore.A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting

解析“否定词+比较级”表达最高级意义，“我以前从没有参加过比这更好的派对(这是我参加的最好的派对)”。C编辑ppt(2)—Amicrowaveovenmustbeconvenienttoabusycouplelikeus.—______,dear.Butwhendoyouplantogetit?A.Ijustcan’tagreemoreB.ApleasureC.GoodheavenD.NowonderA编辑ppt10.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。

典例体验Healways_______________duringthedinner.在吃饭期间他老是逗我们笑。I__________________hishomeworkasquickly

aspossible.我让儿子尽快地完成作业。Inordertomakeherselfmorebeautiful,she_________________yesterday.为了使自己看起来更漂亮，昨天她理发了。hasuslaughinghadmysonfinishhadherhaircut编辑pptI’mbusynow,because__________________________.我现在很忙，因为我有很多工作要做。易混辨异havesb./sth.doing,havesb.do,havesth.done,havesth.todo(1)havesb./sth.doing中宾语与宾语补足语之间是主谓关系，强调doing这一动作持续进行或“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。(2)havesb.do中宾语与宾语补足语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，强调一次具体的动作。(3)havesth.done中宾语与宾语补足语是动宾关系。表示“让某事被做”。(4)havesth.todo中todo为不定式短语作后置定语。Ihavealotofworktodo编辑ppt即学即用(1)—Excuseme,sir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.A.showB.showsC.toshowD.showing

解析此处考查“havesb.dosth.(让某人做

某事)”结构。D项表示动作正在进行,不符合句意。(2)Ican’thaveyou_____illofmygoodfriend.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spokenAB编辑ppt1.利用派生法，品句填词（1）WhiletravellinginBeijing,theclimate

withmebutbothfoodandwater

withme.(agree)（2）Whathedid

hisparents,sotheyfeltquite

.(disappoint)agreeddisagreeddisappointeddisappointed品味构词编辑ppt串联扩展前缀动词动词dis-approve赞成

反对appear出现disappeararrange安排disarrangeclose关闭discloseengage从事；参加

松开;摆脱arm武装disarmdisapprove消失打乱使显露disengage解除武装编辑ppt2.利用派生法，品句填词（1）ChinaisbuildingThreeGorgesDaminordertosolvetheshortageof

.Ifnot,Chinawon’t

theindustry.What’sworse,any

machinecan’trun,evenifyouareallengineers.(electricity)（2）Thegovernmenthadtotake

actionandhe

asakeyfigureinthisaction.(emergency)electricityelectrifyelectricalelectricemergencyemerged编辑ppt串联扩展形容词/名词/动词后缀名词certain确实-ty

确实的事unite团结

统一honest诚实的

诚实beautiful漂亮的

美，美丽difficult困难的

困难current潮流-cy

通货efficient效率高的

效率fan狂热爱好者

想像的事物certaintyunityhonestybeautydifficultycurrencyefficiencyfancy编辑ppt【例1】Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome，memorycame_______back.(辽宁高考)A.floodingB.tofloodC.floodD.flooded

解析

句意为:当我们回到老家时,往事涌上心头。flood与memory之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语。

课文原文WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant_________________________.考题回扣feelingveryfrustratedA编辑ppt【例2】It____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.(上海高考)A.mayB.canC.mustD.should

解析

由后句“因为他是唯一有车的人”可知,这是一个非常肯定的推测，故用must。A、B两项是并非十分肯定的推测；而shouldhavedone是“本应该做某事而实际未做”，不合题意。

课文原文Somethingterrible__________________ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurant

ashealwaysdid.musthavehappenedC编辑ppt【例3】Howmuch____shelookedwithoutherglasses!(宁夏高考)A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better

解析句意为：她不戴眼镜看起来好看多了。much修饰比较级，故只有better正确。

课文原文I’msureyou’dfeel_______________.Dmuchhealthier编辑ppt【例4】The____shoeswerecoveredwithmud，soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey

gotinto____car.(江西高考)A.girl’s;Tom’sB.girls’；Toms’C.girls’;Tom’sD.girl’s；Toms’

解析由下文的them可知女孩不只是一个,所以所有格应该是girls’的形式，故可排除A和D这两个选项。再根据Tom的所有格是Tom’s,所以应该选C。

课文原文Aweeklater,_____________restaurantwasnearlyfullandhefelthappier.WangPeng’sC编辑ppt【例5】Thewineindustryintheareahasdevelopedinaspecialway,________littleforeignownership.(北京高考)A.byB.ofC.withD.from

解析句意为：这个地区的葡萄酒工业在几乎没有外国投资的情况下用一种特殊的方式发展起来了。with在此表示“具有”之意。

课文原文Theyservedfreshfruit_____theicecream.withC编辑pptⅠ.品句填词1.Sheissofatthatshehasmadeuphermindtogoonadtoloseweight.2.Wemustkeepthebofnature.3.Cdrovehimtofollowhisfriendintothatrestaurant.4.Scientistaredoingsomertofindthecauseofthedisease.5.ThereareusuallyalotofcintheKFC.自主检测ietalanceuriosityesearchustomers编辑ppt6.Bothofthetworestaurantshavetheirsandweaknesses,sotheydecidedtocombinethemtogetherintoalargerone.7.Theystoodthere,gateachotherwithoutaword.8.Knowledgecanbeofgreatbtoeverybody.9.Lookingathisson,hesandwentoutoftheroom.10.Somefoodishighinfibrewhichisgoodford.trengthslaringenefitighedigestion编辑pptⅡ.短语运用earnone’sliving,cutdown,indebt,ratherthan,telllies,glareat,ofgreatbenefit，nolonger,beforelong,afterall1.Shesaidsheshallgivemeawonderfulgiftonmybirthday,butshewas____________.2.Whenlifewasdifficultinthepast，she_________________bysinginginanightclub.3.Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthere__________

oneanother.4.Thecouplewhoare_________totheirrelativeshavegonetoanothercity.tellingliesearnedherlivingglaringatindebt编辑ppt5.Thenewcreditcardswillbetoourcustomers.6.Yououghtto_________onyourintakeofrichfoodsinordertokeephealthy.7.Theseshoesarecomfortable____________pretty.8.Chinatodayis__________whatsheusedtobethirtyyearsago.9.Wechosetotakeaplane___________.10.____________,thenoisedroppedcompletelyandtheboatbegantodriftgentlyacrossthewater.ofgreatbenefitcutdownratherthannolongerafterallBeforelong编辑pptⅢ.完成句子1.I’mverysorry___________________________________(让你等了这么久).2.You___________________________(当时不该撒谎)

totheteacher.3.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—_______________________________(我从没看过比这更好的).4.Hisfirstmemory___________________________________(好像与工作有关).5._______________________________(即使我们负担得起),wewouldn’tgoabroadforholidays.tohavehadyouwaitingforsolongshouldn’thavetoldalieIhaveneverseenabetteroneseemedtobeconnectedwithworkEventhoughwecouldaffordit编辑pptⅣ.单项填空1.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway____withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joinedB.unitedC.connectedD.combined

解析

考查近义词辨析。combine结合；联合，指为了某一目的而把两事物结合在一起；connect连接，指用东西把两事物连接在一起,或两事物直接相连，二者仍保持原状；join连接,指用线、绳、桥等把两物或两地连接在一起，和connect意思相近，也可指两物互相紧密相接；unite联合，指两种以上的事物结合为一体，有合二为一的意味,强调结合后的统一性。D编辑ppt2.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea_____withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served

解析

考查serve的用法。serve当“供应(饭菜),侍候吃饭，端（菜等）”讲时，是及物动词,故此处应用被动结构。3.I’llhelpyouasmuchasIcan,butthere’s

a_____towhatIcando.A.explainB.shortC.limitD.reason

解析考查limit的用法。句意为:我会尽力帮你,但能力有限。limit用作名词，意为“限度”，常与a连用，也常和介词to连用。BC编辑ppt4.Theyoungteacherisintelligent，butheisn’tverygoodatgettinghisideas____tohisstudents.A.overB.offC.outD.across

解析考查短语辨析。getover爬过（墙等）;克服；从……中恢复过来；getoff下来;getout逃脱，摆脱；离开；使出去。getacross使被理解,把……讲清楚。故选D项。D编辑ppt5.—Mr.Whitehasbeenworkingallthemorningwithnorest.—Heisa(n)____man.Heneverlookstired.A.energeticB.powerfulC.lovelyD.attractive

解析energetic精力充沛的；积极的;powerful强大的；有力的；lovely可爱的；有趣的；attractive吸引人的;有魅力的。根据“Heneverlookstired.”可知选A项。A编辑ppt6.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?—No,butwe____togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetriedB.havebeentryingC.hadtriedD.hadbeentrying

解析考查现在完成进行时的用法。eversince常用于现在完成时态，从情景对话中可以看出我们一直在试图和他们取得联系,因此应该用现在完成进行时，表示这个动作仍然在进行。B编辑ppt7.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim______tellinglies.A.keepawayfromB.keepawaywithC.getawayfromD.getawaywith

解析

考查动词短语。句意为:这个孩子应该受到惩罚。你不应该让他逃脱撒谎受到的处罚。getawaywith侥幸成功，逃脱处罚;getawayfrom逃离；keepawayfrom远离。D编辑ppt8.Thereisnopossibility____hewillkeephisword.Heisalwaystellinglies.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.that

解析

that引导possibility的同位语从句,且that

一般