2022年眉山市中考英语试题（含答案）

眉山市2022年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项:.本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。.答卷之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。.考生选出选择题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净,再送涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答,超出限定区域的答案无效。.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效;考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡ー并交回。第一部分听（共两节,满分30分）第一节听短对话答题（共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下ー小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatswrongwithJack?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasafever.2.Whatdoesthewoman'sbrotherlooklike?A.Heisshort.B.Heistall.C.Heisofmediumheight.3.Whoseumbrellaisblue?A.Tony's.B.Theman's.C.Thewoman's.4.Whichsignisonthebus?A.Nophotos.B.Noparking.C.Nosmoking.5.Howdoesthemanknowabouttheweather?A.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Bylisteningtotheradio.第二节听对话或独白答题（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6,7作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6,7题。What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter.Whatgiftdothespeakersdecidetobuy?A.Adress. B.Atoy.听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。Whichbuscanthewomantake?A.BusNo.6. B.BasNo.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecity?A.Smallandbeautiful. B.Cleanandbeautiful.C.Brotherandsister.C.Apetdog.C.BusNo.8.C.Smallandclean.10.WhywillthewomangotoDongpoCityPark?A.Tovisithersister. B.Tochangeabusthere.听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。C.riohavealookatit.11.Whomwillthegirllookafterthekidswith?A.Herclassmates. B.Herfriends.C.Herneighbors.12.Whatwillthegirldo?A.Singanddancewiththekids.B.Teachthekidstodrawandplaychess.C.Tellthekidsfunnystoriesandplaygames.13.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.TheCOVID-19.B.Theplanforthecomingweekend.C.Theworkofdoctorsandnurses.听第9段对话,回答第14至16题。14.HowlonghasthegirlcollectedBarbiedolls?A.Foraboutoneyear. B.Foraboutsixyears.C.Foraboutsevenyears.15.Whogavethegirlthetoybear?A.Herfriend. B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.16.Whatwilltheboygivetothegirl?A.Amodeltrain. B.Amodelcar.C.Amodelplane.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.Inabank. B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.18.WhatcanMr.Smithseefromhisroom?A.Tallbuildingsinacity. B.Viewsofalake.C.Nothingatall.19.HowmuchshouldMr.Smithpayforhistworoomseachnight?A.$150. B.$300.C.$450.20.WhenwillMr.Smitharriveatthehotel?A.August30. B.September13.C.September30.第二部分读（共三节,满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AApartmentforRent（出租）Areyoulookingforacomfortableplacetolivein?Ifyouare,thistwo-bedroomapartmentistheperfecthomeforyou!Theapartmentisat9JiangxiangRoad.Itisonlyafewminutes5walkfromshopsandschools.Theapartmentis95squaremetersinsize.Ithastwobedrooms.Bothbedroomsfacesouth.Youcanenjoyplentyofsunshineinthedaytime.Theapartmentalsohasalargelivingroom,anopenkitchenandabathroom.Theapartmentiswellequipped(配备).IthasInternetavailable,24-hourhotwaterandunder-floorheating.Theapartmentwillbeemptyattheendofthismonth.YoucanmoveinafterOctober1.Wearetotallypet-friendly.Youcanmoveinwithyourlovelypets.Therentis¥2,000permonth.Ifyouareinterestedinthisapartment,pleasecallMrs.GuoaYoucansetupatimetoseetheapartment.Thetwobedroomsoftheapartmentface.A.east B.south C.west D.northTheapartmentdoesNOThave.A.Internetavailable B.24-hourhotwaterC.under-floorheating D.centralheatingWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?Youcanmoveintotheapartmentnow.Youcannotkeepapetdogintheapartment.Theapartmentisclosetoshopsandschools.YoucancallMrs.Zhaotosetupatimetoseetheapartment.BTwiceamonth,JennyGreensitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfriend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor80years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenpalinAmerica.Thehobbystartedin1942.Jenny,then12yearsold,wasreadingamagazine.Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingfbrpenpals.OneofthemcaughtJenny'seye.ItwasfromAliceMiller.ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12.“Itwasexcitingforme,“Jennysaid."Isatdownatonce,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope—togetherwithapictureofmyself—andpostedit.”Jennyspenteverydaywaitingfbrthepostman.Twoweekslater—whichfeltlikealifetime—areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox."Iwasoverjoyed,MJennysaid."Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend.Shewasallthewayontheothersideoftheworld!"JennyandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykeptwriting.Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon.Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms.However,bothJennyandAliceweretoopoortoaffordaplaneticket.Itwasnotuntil1987thattheymet."IwasgladtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtofor40years,"Jennysaid."Wehadabighugandthensatdown,chattingfbrhours."Nowintheirnineties,JennyandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystillwritebyhand."Writingiswarmerandfriendlier.Sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?"Jennysaid."I'msogladthatIwrotethatfirstletter80yearsago."WheredidJennyGreenfirstseeAlice'sinformation?A.Inamagazine. B.Onawebsite. C.Onsocialmedia. D.Inanewspaper.Theunderlinedword^overjoyed"(inParagraph3)probablymeans"."A.verysad B.verytired C.veryworried D.veryhappyAccordingtothearticle,whatdidJennyandAlicehaveincommon?©Theylikedthesamefilms. ②Theywereofthesameage.③Theylikedthesamebooks. ④Theylikedthesamemoviestars.A.①®③ B.①®④ C.®®@ D.②③©Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Jennyhasmanypenpals.JennyandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.Jennydoesn'tknowhowtouseacomputer.JennyandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail.CForyears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath'sdoor.Eachofthepastfewyearshasseenmanynewspaperssaygoodbyetotheirreaders.Butwhyisthesituationsoterriblefornewspapers?Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.Theindustryexperienceditsmostsuccessfultimeintheearly20山century.Withtheappearanceofradioand.TV,however,newspapercirculation（发彳亍量）begantofall.Bythemid-20lhcentury,radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadtodependonnewspapersfornews.Thiswasespeciallytrueforthelatestnews.Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer.MoreandmorepeoplecominghomefromworkturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaper.Butgenerally,newspapersstillmanagedtosurvive（生存）.Althoughtheycouldn'tcompetewithTVinspreadingthelatestnews,theycouldprovidein-depthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.Butnewspaperssufferedanotherheavierblowinthe1990s.WiththeappearanceoftheInternet,lotsofinformationbecamefree.Manynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldconvenientlyreadnewsonlineforfree.Thereseemedtobelittlereasonanylongerforthemtopayforanewspaper.Sowhatwillthefutureofnewspapersbelike?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Manynewspapersarenowchanging.Somearegoingdigital（数子1七的）.Somearegoingevenfartherbytakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthenews.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersareimportantforin-depthnewsandopinions.Ifnewspapersweretocompletelydisappear,therewouldbenothingtotaketheirplace.Whenwasthefirstnewspaperprinted?A.Inthe1600s. B. Inthe1900s.C.Intheearly20thcentury. D. Inthemid-20thcentury.HowdidnewspapersmanagetosurviveagainstcompetitionfromTV?A.Bygoingdigital. B. ByworkingwithTV.C.Byincludingmorepictures. D. Byfocusingonin-depthreports.Newspaperssufferedagaininthe1990sbecause.A.peoplelostinterestinreadingnews B.newspapersbecamemoreexpensiveC.TVstartedtofocusonin-depthnews D.peoplecouldreadnewsonlineforfreeWhichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostlikelyagreewith?rhefutureofnewspapersishopeless.Thefutureofnewspapersisstilluncertain.Manynewspaperswilldieinthenearfuture.D.Afternoonnewspaperswillbecomepopularagain.Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:Listentosomesoftmusic.Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity（量）.Thisworksforsleepersofallages,andevenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Softmusic,canhelpusfallasleepbetter;wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerelaxedinthemorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffects（功效）overnight;though.Itcouldtakeasmanyas3weekstoseeanyimprovements.Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?Thereasonsaren'tclearyet.Itmayconnectwiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlower,ourheartrate（心率）andslowdownourbreathing.Thispreparesusforsleep.Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beats（节拍）perminute（bpm）worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.Youmayneedtotesttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleinto.Andremembertogetvolume（音量）right.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisgraduallyslowingdown.Oryoumaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.It'sveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland.Itisfoundthatsoftmusiccansleep.helppeopleofallagesonlyhelppeopleundertheageof15onlyhelppeoplewithsleepingproblemsonlyhelppeoplewhoareexperiencinglotsofstressAccordingtothearticle,itmaytakeaslongasbeforeyounoticetheeffectsofsoftmusic.A.3hours B.3nights C.3weeks D.3monthsHowcanweworkouthowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute?Bycomparingitwitha70-bpmsong.Byenteringthesong'stitleinto.Byfindingoutwhetheritcanhelpusfallasleep.Bycountingourheartrateswhilelisteningtothesong.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Peoplewithsleepingproblems. B.Theroleofmusicinourdailylives.C.Howsoftmusiccanimproveoursleep. D.Theimportanceofgettingenoughsleep.第二节阅读填空（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。PlaygroundSafetyRulesPlaygroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.36*GettingreadytoplayWearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.37Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.Don'tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.Slides（滑梯）Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.38ClimbingClimbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.39SwingingSitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttogethit.IfsomethinggoeswrongRememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.40Ifthere'saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoaplayground.Becauseit'sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.Don'tplayonwetequipment.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.第三节完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADoyoucatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportantfoodforpeopleallovertheworld._41_asurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld'spopulation.ScientistssaythatChinafirst_42_riceabout3,000to4,000yearsago.Now,riceiscommoninpeople'sdaily_43—.Ricecanbecookedinmanyways.Snacksmade_44—riceareverydelicious.Andriceisalsoapopularfoodonfestivals.PeoplemakeNewYearcakeswithstickyriceeverySpringFestival.Chinahasthe_45_populationintheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople,ChinesegreatscientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceProgramin199b.lodayhalfofChina'sriceplantsareYuan'sSuperRice.41.A.AccordingtoB.ThankstoC.BecauseofD.Asfor42.A.growsB.isgrowingC.grewD.hasgrown43.A.mealsB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner44.A.byB.ofC.inD.at45.A.bigB.largeC.largerD.largestItwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn'thealed（痊愈）becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshould_46—themeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.“Ready...sei…"Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.Itwastheloudest_47—Ihadeverheardatasportsmeeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap（圈）aheadofmewhenhe_48_thefinishline.“MaybeIshould_49—IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,_50_bythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheard_51—loudercheersfromthegirls.“They_52—.becheeringforthewinners."Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you'veshownalotof_53一!"Oneofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?"Ifelt_54—againanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I_55—thatstrengthandcouragearen'talwaysmeasuredinvictories.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.46.A.watchB.attendC.planD.host47.A.noiseB.musicC.showD.cheer48.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam49.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putupD.putaway50.A.orB.asC.sothatD.eventhough51.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very52.A.canB.needC.mustD.should53.A.talentB.courageC.interestD.humor54.A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.unhappy55.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.required第三部分写（共三节,满分50分）第一节词汇（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空ー词）。—Mary,doyouknowwhichsweaterisLily's?-Theredoneish.Theyoungmanisnowhereandhehasfewfriends.SosometimeshefeelsI.Somewildanimalsneedourprotection,becausetheyareingreatdnow.—Couldyoupleasecometomyoffice?Ihavesimportanttotellyou.-Ofcourse.1willcomesoon.ThetelephonewasibyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.―Congratulations!Youhavejustpassedthedrivingtest.-Wow.thankyou.Iamsoctohearthegoodnews.Youwillgetintoagooduniversityiyoukeepstudyinghardinseniorhighschool.Amyusedtoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed,butnowshegusedtolisteningtomusic.Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn'tseethesmall-sizewordscinthisnewspaper.Takingninclassisagoodwaytohelpyoureviewwhatyouhavelearned.第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分!5分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PekingOpera（乐居リ）isatraditionalformofChineseculture,InPekingOpera,eachcharacterhastheirfacepaintedinaspecialway.Bylookingatthefacepainting,theaudience（观众）canknowwhetherthecharacterisgood6bbad.Wheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefrom?Anoldstorytoldusthatithadsomethingtodo67thePrinceofLanling.Thisprincewasoneofthefourmosthandsome68（man）inancientChina.Somesoldiersintheprince'sarmy69（think）thathewasweakbecauseofhisgood-lookingface.So,tomakehimselflook70（strong）thanhisappearance,theprinceworeamaskwithanuglyfacepaintedonit.AnotherfacepaintingstorywasaboutLiLongji,71emperorintheTangDynasty.Helovedoperaverymuch.Oneday,aclownactor（丑角）fellillrightbeforeaperformance.Theemperorplanned72（play）thi