电机零配件中英文对照表

电机零配件中英文对比表PartNo.

ChineseDescription中文描述定子铸铝端盖铁端盖铸铝转子轴机壳槽楔槽绝缘爱护器宠爱护器宠爱护器与线

EnglishDescription英文描述STATORLAMINATIONROTOR FRAME—STATOR—COILSTATORCORESTATOR-COREINTERLOCKEDSTATORCOREASSEMBLYINTERLOCKEDROTORCOREENDFRAMECASTEND—FRAMEMACHINEDENDFRAMECASTINGENDFRAME—STAMPINGENDCOVERCOVER BRACKET / BRKTCSTGOP/ENCLROTORCOREcast—aluminum rotorROTOR—CORE（SPECIAL）ROTORCORECAST/MACH。SHAFT SHAFT(SINGLEFLAT)MAINFRAMESLOT—PEG /WEDGESLOT—LINER /SLOTLINERINSULATIONSLOTINSULATIONMATERIALTHERMOSTAT /PROTECTORTHERMOSTAT-ASSEMBLYTHERMOSTAT-LEADASSEMBLY

REMARK备注轴承 /球轴承球形含油轴承含油轴承 48轴承压簧4848挡圈挡圈调整垫圈橡胶垫圈甩水圈橡胶甩水圈防尘盖轴承)喷漆防尘盖螺钉

BEARING—BALL / BALLBEARINGBEARINGSLEEVEBEARINGSLEEVE / SLEEVEBEARING0048SPRINGBRG.LOADING0048CAPRETAINERINSIDE0048SLINGERSLEEVEBRGRING RETAININGRETAING RING RETRINGWASHERPLAINFELT WASHERPLASTICWASHERBEARINGSPRINGBEARINGSPACERWAVE SPRINGWASHERSPRINGSLINGERWATERSLINGERRUBBERSLINGERNYLONDUSTCAPSHIELD（BEARING)PAINTEDDUSTCAPDAMPINGRINGSPLITRINGGROMMETSCREWSTUDRIVETTHRUBOLT#8—32六角螺母）自攻螺钉＃10—32NF五金部件组件端子片端子公接插件母接插件1连接片接头连接器（接头)电容电容电容罩衬垫

THRUBOLT＃8—32THRUBOLT8—32.164STUDNUTHEXSSNUTHEX＃8—32NUT—HEXSELFFORMINGSCREW#10-32NFHARDWARE-GROUPTERMINALLUGTERMINAL FMKW KQGQMVPDAH FX JDPLUGMALE-REVERSINGPLUGFEMALE—REVERSINGTERMINALLEADFLAGFEMALETERMINALMALE1-PRONGSTRAIGHTFEMALEBONDINGLUGSPLICECONNECTORCONNECTOR（SPLICE) CAPACITORRUNCAPACITORROUND370VACCAPACITORHOUSINGGASKETCAPACITORHOUSINGLEADLEADRED引出线图引线组 / 引出线组件引出线组件绑扎带接地线套管套管尼龙调垫导向杯型垫圈塑料袋装订钉风叶塑料风叶不干胶标签

DWG—LEADLEAD-GROUP / TERMINALEKLEAD-TERMINAL-ASSEMBLYLEADGROUPASSEMBLYLEADSTRIPPEDDWGLEADANDTERMINALASYTIECABLEGROUND—LEADINSULATING SNAP BUSHINGSLEEVESLEEVE RIGIDBASEPLUG-HOLEWASHER—THRUSTNYLONTNSERTBALLBRGWASHERSTEELBEARINGWASHERCUPPEDLEAD3LEGGEDSPRINGPLASTICBAGSTAPLESFANPLASTICFANCARTON WITHOUTCAP.NAMEPLATEINS.LABLEPRINTSTICKER-FIELDWIRING其他部件中英文对比表不干胶铭牌其他部件中英文对比表不干胶铭牌NAMEPLATEADHESIVE铭牌和标签图DWGNAMEPLATEANDLABLEPartNo.

ChineseDescription中文描述盖子

COVOR

EnglishDescription英文描述

REMARK备注喷漆端盖端盖加工/金加工端盖端盖装配/端盖组件车加工端盖轴坯（C轴装配转子端盖装配嵌线定子嵌线定子标准件机壳组装机壳开放图

ENDFRAMEPAINTEDENDFRAMEMACHINE /ENDFRAMEMACHINEDENDFRAMEASSEMBLY /CANOPYASSEMBLY0048BRACKETMCHDOPEN/ENCL17MMSB0048BRACKETASYOPEN/ENCLSBBODY（SHAFT—C)SHAFTSTDS.DWGSHAFTASSEMBLYROTATING-ASSEMBLYROTATING-ENDFRAMEASS。STATOR＆COILASSEMBLY WOUNDCORESTDS。FRAME—STATOR-COILASSEMBLYSTATORCOREASSEMBLYSTATOR-COREINTERLOCKEDROTORCOREINTERLOCKEDMAINFRAMEASSEMBLYMAIN-FRAMEBLANK机壳开放电机组装图电机部装装配图电机外形图外形图连接图内接线图外接线图外部连接图空白铭牌电机鉴别名码开-关标签证书标签连接标签

BLANKSHELLROTORCOREINTERLOCKEDSTATORCOREINTERLOCKINSULATEDSTATORCOREMOTORASSEMBLYMOTORASSEMBLYSQUAREFLANGEMOTORSUB—ASSEMBLYDRAWINGGENERAL-ASSEMBLYOUTLINEMOTORMOTOROUTLINESQUAREFLANGESPECIFICATIONELECTRICALCONNECTIONDIAGRAMDWGDIAGINTCONNCONNECTION—DIAGRAMINTRNLCONNECTION-DIAGRAMEXTRNLEXTERNALPARTS&CONNECTIONSBLANKNAMEPLATEKITPART—PACKED—SEPARATELABELCARTONWARNINGSTICKERCAUTIONLABELWEBERGRAPHICSMOTORIDENTIFICATIONPARTNUMBERLABELON—OFFLABELCERTIFICATIONCONNECTIONTAGBONDINGLUGSTICKER标签空白条形码爱护器装配单个宠爱护器自动复位温度爱护器温度爱护器组装2(7AM)外部零件连接压缩弹簧电容夹支点盘螺钉组件带六角垫圈螺钉螺钉螺母组合＃8—32牙镀锌六角螺母端子螺钉组件端盖螺钉装配螺钉（接地螺钉)钉开关触点

LABELBLANKBLUE / STICKERBARCODEBLANKTHERMOSTATASSEMBLYTHERMOSTATTHERMOAUTORESETTHERMOSTAT&LEADASSEMBLYTHERMOSTATASSEMBLY2（7AM）EXTERNAL—PARTS-CONNECTIONCOMPRESSIONSPRINGCLAMPCAPACITORPLATEPIVOTCAPACITORSTARTGUARDCAPACITORTHERMOSTATLEADASS.SCREW-EYELETASS.SCREWHEXWASHERSTUD—NUTASSEMBLYHEXNUT#8-32ZINCPLATEDTERMINALSCREWASS。ENDFRAMESTUDASSEMBLYSCREWHEXWASHERHEAD，THREADFROM（GREEN）SCREWHEXWSHRHDTHREADFORMINGCONTACTSWITCH开关臂BRACKETSWITCHARM开关臂ARMSWITCH支撑SUPPORTCONTACTUPPERSGL支撑SUPPORTCONTACT开关装配SWITCHASSEMBLY开关装配指导GOVERNORASSEMBLYINSTRUCTIONS开关绝缘板INSULATORSWITCH离心开关装配GOVERNORASSEMBLY离心开关支撑GOVERNORSUPPORT开关弹簧GOVERNORSPRING插塞PLUG开关盘PLATE—SWITCH开关按钮BUTTON—SWITCH触点/刀片装配CONTACT＆BLADEASS。触点CONTACT开关刀片BLADE-SWITCH开关装配结构SWITCHASS。INS.摇臂开关ROCKERARMSWITCH货盘PALLET护盖PROTECTIVECAP电镀挡板BAFFLEPLATED间隔SPACERPLASTIC管子TUBE轴承保持圈BEARINGRETAINER金属圈自调心滑动轴承固定垫圈支撑衬垫轴承衬套防松垫圈抛油圈塑壳接触圈内固定器件560056560056CAPBRACKET480048COVERASYBKT480048GASKETCOVERFRONTEND

EXPANSIONWASHEREYELET0048SELFALIGNINGSLEEVEBEARINGCATCHERGASKETSUPPORTPADKIT—SUPPORTPADBEARINGINSERTTYPEAINTERNALTOOTHLOCKWASHERLOCKWASHERSLINGERLOCKWASHERBALLBRGCONNECTORHOUSINGRINGCONTACTGOVERNORRIGIDBASEINTERNALCATCHERTERMINAL-BOARDASS。MOLDEDTERMINALBOARD外部零件连接图外部零件连接器无引线连接器）

EXTERNALPARTSANDCONNECTIONSEXTERNALPARTS＆CONNECTIONS0056LOCKWASHERSHAKEPROOFEXTERNALSERRATEDCONNECTOR—LEADLESSFRAME—STATOR—COIL1.125SHIELD(BEARING）绝缘件INSULATOR衬垫SPACER（CONDENSER)（轴-S）BODY(SHAFT-S)触点CONTACT锥形塞PLUGTAPERED可回收货盘0056RETURNABLETRAYSQUAREFLANGEDESIGN铭牌打印指导NAMEPLATEPRINTINGINSTRUCTIONS标签打印指导LABELPRINGTINGINSTRUCTIONS隔垫标签STICKER-SPACERPAD泡沫衬垫FRONTENDCAP轴套管SHAFTTUBEULMONOGRAMDETAILCSAMONOGRAMDETAILPACKCARTON75PER/5LYR泡沫聚苯乙烯STYROFOAMBLOCK外包装盖LIDCORRUGATEDEXPORT硬纸货盘说明PACKCARTONEXPORT凸缘管TUBEEXPORT出口衬垫EXPORTPAD打印说明PRINTINGINSTRUCTIONS硬纸箱说明CARTONINSTRUCTIONS纸箱包装说明CARTONASSEMBLYINSTR使用标贴STICKERSERVICE节能标贴STICKERCONSERVATIONIST内纸箱CARTONAOSINNER外纸箱CARTONAOSOUTER端部槽楔衬垫（单片)ENDWEDGEPAD6”端部槽楔衬垫ENDWEDGEPAD48FR电机包装端帽MOTORENDCAP48FRAME机电业常用英语出口货盘机电业常用英语出口货盘EXPORTPALLET出口货盘指导EXPORTPALLETINSTR引出线组件LEADGROUPASSEMBLY出口包装箱设置CELLSET—EXPORT出口隔离物EXPORT—PARTITION出口盘外包装盘EXPORTTRAYEXPORTTRAY盖子（出口)EXPORTLID型号功率电压电流频率转速ModelPowerVoltageElectriccurrent风量FrequencyRotationalspeed风叶直径WindleafdiameterAmountofwind电机（马达）electricmotor，微电机micromotor小电机smallmotor分马力电机fractionalhorsepowermotor直流电机Directcurrentmotor，DCmotor串励直流电机serieswoundDCmotor并励直流电机shuntwoundDCmotor复励直流电机compoundwoundDCmotor直流无刷电机Brushlessdirectcurrentmotor，BLDCmotorHVACmotor(heating，ventilatingair-conditioningmotor)沟通电机Alternatingcurrentmotor,ACmotor串激电机universalmotor齿轮电机Gearedmotor，Gearmotor同步电机synchronousmotor异步电机asynchronousmotor，inductionmotor罩极电机shadedpolemotor步进电机stepmotor,steppermotor，steppingmotor峰值peakvalue供应商supplier，vendor,seller客户 customer，client，buyer样品（样机）prototype,sample试生产pilotproduction，try—outproduction小批生产pre—seriesproduction

混合式hybrid磁阻式variablereluctance永磁式permanentmagnet步距角精度stepangleaccuracy转轴 shaft轴向负载axialload轴向窜动axialendplay径向跳动radialrunout负载onload过载overload额定负载ratedload空载no-load电流current电压voltage防护等级protectionclass，degreeofprotection,isolationclass绝缘等级insulationclass力距torque起动力距startingtorque最大（崩溃)转距breakdowntorque堵转lockedrotor保持力距holdingtorque共振resonance电线（电缆）cable批量生产seriesproduction打筋spline滚花knurl攻丝tap键槽keyway定位销stoppin螺钉screw螺纹thread螺栓bolt螺母nut联结器（接插件）connector端子:terminal标签,铭牌labelnameplate外形尺寸outsidedimensionoutline精度accuracy公差tolerance不符合要求non—conformity，outofspecification前端盖frontflange,frontendcover，frontendbell,frontendshield后端盖rearflange,rearendcover，rearendbellrearendshield凸台pilot齿轮，带轮pinion，gearwheel，gear滚珠轴承 ballbearing含油轴承 sleevebearing,bronzebearing，selflubricatingbearing转子rotor定子stator铁芯core电枢armature磁钢magnet整流子（换向器）commutator碳刷carbonbrush,brush刷握brushholder喷砂sandblast涂胶 gluing滴漆 varnish电泳powdercoatingE-coating力矩速度曲线speedtorquecurve磁通flux工艺流程图processflowchart绝缘骨架plasticbobbin止口 rabbet粗糙度 roughness同心度 concentricity

测试程序testprocedure性能测试performancetest耐压测试dielectrictest（highpottest）功能测试 functionality test，functiontest实地测试fieldtest寿命测试lifetest老化试验ageingtest连续运转continuous duty，continuousrunning间歇运转 intermittent duty,intermittentrunning温升试验temperaturerisetest环境温度ambienttemperature机壳housing/shell轴承室bearinghousing出轴shaftextension扁丝flat工装、夹具jigs,fixtures，tooling规gauge引出线leadwire,leads线路板PCB（printedcircuitboard)驱动器driver，drive冲片 lamination槽 slot齿 teeth轭 yoke硅钢片siliconsteel漆包线copperwire/enamelinsulatedcopperwire胶带 tape压铸 diecasting注塑 mouldinjection波纹垫圈wavewasher车加工 machining 精车：turning霍尔传感器hallsensor开关switch装配assemble，assembly生产制造 make, manufacture,produce动平衡balance.balancing热处理heattreatment表面淬火casehardening穿透淬火throughhardening退火annealing偏心度 eccentricity垂直度 perpendicularity平行度 parallelism有功：activepower无功:reactivepower

正火temper表面涂覆surfacecoating电压：voltage档位：tapposition有功损耗：reactiveloss电流：current容量：电流：current容量：capacity功率：power功率因数：功率因数：power—factor功角：power-angle空载损耗：no-load空载损耗：no-loadloss铁损：ironloss铜损：copperloss空载电流:no-loadcurrent阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positivesequenceimpedance负序阻抗:negativesequenceimpedance零序阻抗：zerosequenceimpedance电阻：resistor电纳：susceptance无功负载:reactiveloadQLoad有功负载:activeloadPLoad:YC（telemetering)遥信:YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizingcurrent定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upperlimit下限：lowerlimitACinstalledcapacitypowersystemdroppointswitchstation双回同杆并架double—circuitlinesonthesametower变电站transformersubstationhighvoltageshuntreactorreactivepowercompensation

highvoltage低压：lowvoltage中压：middlevoltage电力系统powersystem励磁excitationexcitor电压电压voltagecurrentbus变压器transformerstep—uptransformerhighside输电系统powertransmissionsystemtransmissionline固定串联电容补偿fixedseriescapacitorcompensationstabilityvoltagestabilityanglestabilitytransientstabilitypowerplant能量输送powertransferfaultregulationmaginthreephasefault故障切除时间faultclearingtimetimegeneratortripinghighlimitedvaluereinforcedexcitationgeneratorterminalstatic（state）dynamic（state)单机无穷大系onemachineinfinitybussystem机端电压把握AVRreactanceresistancedroopcharacteristicssloperatioreferencevaluePTtapdroopratesimulationanalysis

powerangle有功（功率）activepower(功率）reactivepowerreactivecurrenttransferfunctionmarginsynchronizationlossofsynchronizationdampingswingcircuitbreaker电阻电阻:resistance电感：inductance电感：inductance阻抗:impedance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance串激电机：universalmotor转轴：shaft 换向器：commutator 铁芯：rotorsteelcore 端板:endspider绝缘纸rotorsteelliner 槽楔（环：wedgering U型挡圈Utyperetainer漆包线:fieldmagnetwire轴承：bearing 绝缘漆：varnish 换向片：commutatorsegment定子:铁芯:rotorsteelcore 漆包线：fieldmagnetwire 绝缘纸：rotorsteelliner支架:bracket支撑组件：机壳：housing 端盖:supportframe碳刷组件：碳刷:brush 碳刷套:brushsleeve碳刷架(刷握）:brushholder弹簧:brushspring刷辫：brushflexible 刷盒：brushbox风机部分:定叶轮：diffuser（guidevane） 动叶轮：impeller 风罩:fancover 螺钉：screw螺帽: nut-fan 压圈：gasket-fan 衬套：bush—fan爬电距离：creepagedistances specify：指定（动）附加绝缘：supplementaryinsulation clause :条款（名)基本绝缘:basicinsulation wear :磨损（动）加强绝缘:reinforcedinsulation clearance：电气间隙Clearanceandcreepagedistancesoversupplementaryandreinforcedinsulationnotreducedbelowthevaluesspecifiedinclause29asaresultof wear。accessible：易接近的，可到达的，易受影响的loose: 宽松的，不坚固的Creepagedistancesandclearancebetweenlivepartsandaccessiblepartsnotreducedbelowvaluesspecifiedforsupplementaryinsulationifwires,screwsetc。becomesloose.Vaccum吸尘器Hose：软管Attachment:附件，附加装置Transformer：变压器Fromtheresultofourinspectionandtestsonthesubmittedsamples,weconcludethatthattheycomplywiththerequirementsofthestandards.Submit:提交,递交inspection:检查complywith:符合Allmodelshavesameconstructions，andareportable,dry-pickupvaccumcleanersforhouseholduse。Differentmodelsinoneserieswithdifferentpostfixesaresameproducts，butmarkedwithdifferentpowers.Refertobelowtablefordifferencebetweenmodelsindifferentseries.Postfix:后缀 referto:查阅提到谈到打听电动机：motor直流电动机：directcurrentmotor沟通电动机：alternatingcurrentmotor交直流两用电动机：universalmotor同步电动机：synchronousmotor ｛siNkrEnEs]笼型同步电动机：cagesynchronousmotor同步感应电动机:synchronous inductionmotor磁阻电动机：reluctancemotor亚同步磁阻电动机：subsynchronousreluctancemotor异步电动机：asynchronousmotor｛eI`sINkrEnEs｝inductionmotor无刷绕线转子感应电动机：brushlesswound-rotorinductionmotor他励：separatelyexcited自励:self-excited混励：compositelyexcited并励:shunt串励：series复励：compoundexcited复励：用以指明电机至少由两个绕组励磁，其中之一是串励绕组绕组：winding初级绕组：primarywinding次级绕组：secondary winding主绕组：mainwinding定子绕组：statorwinding转子绕组：rotorwinding电枢绕组：armature winding阻尼绕组：dampingwinding起动绕组:startingwinding帮助起动绕组：auxiliarystartingwinding励磁绕组：excitationwinding磁场绕组：fieldwinding试验：性能试验：performance test型式试验：typetest重复试验：duplicatedtest检查试验:routingtest 对每台电机在制造完工后所进行的试验,以判明其是否符合标准抽样试验：samplingtest验收试验:acceptancetest效率 ：efficiency 输出功率对输入功率之比总损耗：totalloss(ofamachine);powerlosses(ofamachine) 输入与输出功率之差热量试验：calorimetrictest从电机所产生的热量来推算损耗的试验方法空载试验：no—loadtest 在电机作电动机运行而轴上无有效机械输出时进行的试验轻载试验：lightloadtest当电机在驱动或被驱动状态下运行时,载损耗。温升试验：temperature—risetest在规定的运行条件下，确定电机一个或几个部件温升的试验波形试验：waveformtest为记录电机任一变量的波形而进行的试验波形分析：waveformanalysis堵转试验：locked—rotortest为确定堵转转距及堵转电流在电机通电而转子堵住时进行的试验起动试验：startingtest为确定起动转距而使电机在规定状况下从静止状态开头加速至负载转速所进行的试验换向试验：commutationtest评定换向器电机在规定状况下运行时换向性能的试验直流电阻测定：resistancetest用直流电测定绕组电阻的试验铁心损耗试验：coretest（通常不带绕组)的损耗特性或片间绝缘的有效性而进行的试验超速试验：overspeedtest平衡试验：balancetest振动试验:vibrationtest 为测定电机各部分在规定条件下的振动状况而进行的试验躁声级试验：noise—leveltest轴电压试验：shaft—voltagetest 在电机带电状况下，为测定电机可能产生轴电流的电压而进行的试验换向片间电阻试验：segmenttosegmenttest测定换向器相邻片间电阻以检查绕组是否良好的试验绝缘电阻测定：insulationresistancetest 在规定条件下测定绝缘电阻的试验耐电压试验：high—voltagetest 介电强度试验：dielectrictest在绝缘上施加高电压以确定绝缘介质强度是否符合要求的试验匝间试验: interturntest；turn-to-turntest 为检查匝间绝缘的完好状况而进行的试验.试验时，以规定幅值的电压施加于绝缘导体的相邻匝之间冲击电压试验：impulsetest 在绝缘件上施加一个非周期性瞬变电压的试验运行：最初起动：breakaway 电机从静止到开头转动这一瞬间的状态加速 ：accelerating电机从最初起动直到工作转速的过程同步 ：synchronizing同步电机在完成加速过程后,与另一同步电机或电源进入同步运行的一系列步骤抱负同步:idealsynchronizing在使同步电机与另一同步电机或电源进入同步时，调整电压、频率或相位角，使该同步电机的电状态尽可能与双方全都的同步过程“星—三角”(Y-△）起动：star—deltastarting 把三相电动机初级绕组先接成星形接入电源,然后改接成三角形做正常运行的起动方式全压起动：direct—on—linestarting 把电动机直接接在额定电压的电源上的起动方式同步运行：synchronousoperation异步运行：asynchronousoperation自耦变压器起动:auto-transformerstaring电抗器起动: reactorstarting 把电动机与电抗器串接做降压起动,然后把电抗器短路使电动机正常运行的起动方式转子串接绕组起动：rotorresistancestarting先把绕线转子电动机或同步感应电动机的转子绕组与起动电阻串接起动，然后把电阻短路，使电动机做正常运行的起动方式定子串接电阻起动：statorresistancestarting 先把电动机定子绕组与起动电阻串接降压起动然后把电阻短路,。。。..。串并联起动： series—parallelstarting先将电动机每相的并联定子绕组改串联通