打印英语五种基本句型专项练习题

初二（下）英语五种基本句型专项练习题Internetmakesourlifebetter.II、口头翻译下列句子，标出句子的主语和谓语。Heisstandingbythesea.Ayellowcatwassittinginthetree.Heoftenwalkedintherainbefore.Theyarestillreadingintheclassroom.Icanwritewithyourhelp.HI、标出下列句子的直接宾语和间接宾语。Canyoudomeafavor?LeiFengsetusagoodexample.Hefoundmemybike.Tomlenthersomemoney.I'llwriteyoualettertonight.W、标出下列句子的系动词。Weshouldkeepcool.Whendidyoubecomeateacher?Hownicethemeetsmells!KFCtastesnice.V、标出下列句子的宾语补足语。Wemustkeeptheroomclean.Theteacherfoundtheboyclever.Theygeteverythingreadyintime.一、请判断下列句子的结构类型：isrunning.loudvoicefromtheupstairsmadehimangry.littleboyisaskingtheteacherallkindsofquestions.seemedangry.fatherboughtmeabeautifulpresent.doyoukeepyoureyesclosed？youtellusanexcitingstory？mustkeepourclassroomtidyandclean.heardthebabycryinginthesittingroom.youpushthewindowopen？二、用所学的五种句型造句：A：1.正在下着雨。2．我的哥哥很用功。我每天早晨六点钟起床。日出于东而没于西。比尔和吉姆每天都一起读书一起玩。B：1.我的名字是汤姆。约翰和玛丽是同班同学。3．你准备好了吗？2．Igothomeafterdarkyesterday.4．所有的问题都不容易回答。5．你的梦想一定能实现的。6．这些玫瑰花看起来很美，闻起来也很香c：1.现在我们正在学习英语。2．海伦做她的课外作业都很小心。昨天你看到他了吗？我们的英语老师林先生会说英语和日语。大部分的小孩都爱阅读故事。D：她的伯父昨天给了她一件很好的礼物。请给我们一些吃的东西。这位老师常给这些男、女生讲有趣的故事。她的父亲上星期买了一只新的手表给他。我的美国朋友比尔在几天前写了一封信给我。E：他们都叫他“小胖”。他使他的年老的母亲很快乐。老师经常都要我们坐得端正。你有办法发动这部汽车吗？我们的老师有时候会强迫我们做课外作业。三、判断下列句子基本结构类型Doyouknowheryoungersister?Billalwaysdoesverywellatschool.Whatpetdoyoukeep?Thereweresomestudentsreadingintheclassroomthen.Amyalwayshelpshermotherafterschool.Tomoftenmakeshisteacherangry.Didyouseeanyonegointothathouse?Helenlooksveryhappytoday.IwasborninalittletowninthesouthofTaiwan.四、判断句子各属于哪一基本句型。OnesummereveningNewton[nju:tn]（牛顿）satquietlyonabenchinthegarden.Anapplefelltothegroundfromatree.Hesawitandthought：“Whydidanapplefall?”Hestudiedveryhard.Laterhefoundoutthereason.OnedayNewtonsatathisdesk.Hewasstudyingveryhard.Hisservantcameintotheroom.Heleftaneggonhisdesk.Therewasawatchonthedesk.IntotheboilingwaterinthekettleNewtonputthewatchinstead.present.5.5.我们发现他是一个诚实的人。Wefound五、写出五种句子结构的英语符号：句型一:+（主+谓）句型二:++（主+系+表）句型三:++（主+谓+宾）句型四:+++（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）句型五：+++（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）六、完成下列句子：学生们学习很努力。Thestudents这种食物吃起来很糟糕。Thiskindof你可以把书放在书包里。Youcan4.昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。Yesterdayherfatherasabirthday参考答案：II、主语he谓语isstanding主语ayellowcat谓语wassitting3.主语he谓语walked4.主语they谓语arereading5.主语I谓语canwrite6.主语Tom谓语eats7.主语We谓语live8.主语Mary谓语islying9.主语you谓语:canswim10.主语mymother谓语iswaiting11.主语mymother谓语drinks12.主语you谓语:mustexercise13.主语Mr.Lee谓语isrunning14.主语thegirl谓语isdancing15.主语thetrafficlight谓语ischanging16.主语he谓语surfs17.主语they谓语arewinning18.主语she谓语wassinging19.主语somechildren谓语areplaying20.主语it谓语wasraining21.主语people谓语work22.主语mygrandfather谓语lived23.主语theplane谓语ismoving24.主语he谓语can'tspeak25.主语I谓语mustgo主语myuncle谓语wasdrawing主语thelittlebaby谓语wascryingleave28.主语we谓语havetodie29.主语theoldman谓语may30.主语we谓语shouldn'tcrossHI、1.直接宾语：me间接宾语：afavor2.直接宾语：us间接宾语：agoodexample直接宾语：me间接宾语：mybike直接宾语：her间接宾语:somemoney直接宾语：you间接宾语:aletter6.直接宾语：us间接宾语：somefood7.直接宾语：me间接宾语：thequestion&直接宾语：Mr.Lee间接宾语：alotofquestions9.直接宾语：him间接宾语:10.直接宾语：hisson间接宾语：apicture11.直接宾语：Tomandme接宾语：aninterestingstory间12.直接宾语：them语：anicesupper间接宾13.直接宾语：usstudents接宾语：anEnglishsong间14.直接宾语：usanotherpair间接宾语：15.直接宾语：them语：Chinese间接宾16.直接宾语：the宾语：somefooddog间接17.直接宾语：Tomsomecheese间接宾语18.直接宾语：meadictionary间接宾语：19.直接宾语：herakite间接宾语20.直接宾语：ussomeicecream间接宾语：W、1.shouldkeep2.become3.smells4.tastes5.turn6.gets7.goes8.soundstheball11.is12.were13.willbe14.is15.mustbe16.willbe17.can'tbe18.was19.are20.willbeV、2.better