广东生态水岸河道景观规划设计方案

基地分析析SiteAnalysis天然資源Landforms地標及特色建筑LandmarksandAnchorBuildings現有開放空間ExistingOpenSpace土地利用LandUSe基地分析析SiteAnalysis步行交通PedestrianCirculation交通狀況VehicularCirculation水文資料Waterbodies視線風景及視線走廊VistasandVisualCorridor规划目标标Goals&Objectives規划目標GoalsandObjectives使其能够够显现顺顺德的精精神与特特色TorepresentthespiritofShunDe创造一个个区域性性水岸目目的地Tocreatearegionalriverfront藉以提高高水岸周周边地价价Toenhanceriverfrontlandvalue利用自然然素材创创造环境境标志物物Topositionnatureasicon提供不同同的水岸岸活动经经验Tovarythewaterfrontexperience强调河流流本身亲亲切的人人性尺度度ToemphasizetheintimatescaleoftheDeshengriver创造生动动的亲水水空间Tocreateplacesforpeopleontheriverfront修复并延延展水岸岸特色景景观植栽栽Torestoreandexpandtheriparianlandscape颂赞自然然生态CelebrateNature塑造水岸岸风采DiscovertheRiver開放空間間設計概概念OpenSpaceDesignConcept水岸景觀觀概念及及方案RiverfrontLandscapeStrategies方法A：塑造河河岸城市市景观——将河岸作作为城市市景观网网路的一一种延伸伸方法B：复原河河岸自然然景观——将河岸作作为自然然的一种种延续景观设计计原则LandscapeDesignPrinciples通过合理理的、可可持续性性发展的的土地开开发策略略提升河河岸土地地价值使用本土土出产的的植栽、、石材、、木材等等资源创创造可持持续性发发展的河河岸景观观用本土植植栽恢复复水岸的的天然生生态环境境在水岸空空间设立立商业赢赢利设施施，包括括商业、、文化、、娱乐以以及教育育设施ToaddvaluebyapplicationofsustainabledevelopmentpracticesUselocalmaterialsfromenvironmentally-sustainablesourcesRevegetatewithendemicplantsIncorporateincome-producingfacilities,includingretail,cultural,entertainment,andeducation加强开放放空间的的基础建建设尊重和改改善生态态系统，，包括水水文系统统、植栽栽系统以以及野生生动植物物栖息地地加强河岸岸与山体体之间的的视觉与与空间联联系建设雨水水处理设设施，保保育现有有湿地，，创造新新水体，，从而加加强防洪洪保护通过环境境标志的的引导与与解说作作用，吸吸引人们们进入水水岸的天天然空间间Tore-enforcethegreenopenspaceinfrastructureRespectandenhancetheecosystems,includinghydrology,vegetation,andwildlifehabitatStrengthenandenhancevisualandphysicalconnectionsbetweenriverandhillsIncorporatestormwaterfacilitiestoincreasefloodcontrolprotectionbyprotectingexistingwetlandsandcreatingnewwaterbodiesProvidepublicaccesstonaturalareaswithinterpretation加强新城城与水岸岸之间的的联系提高人们们的亲水水性与水水岸的可可达性加强新城城与河岸岸之间的的景观设设计与空空间联系系通过水岸岸景观设设计颂赞赞顺德的的悠久历历史与传传统文化化通过休闲闲性与活活动性的的娱乐设设施的规规划，创创造一系系列丰富富多彩的的重点空空间TostrengthentheconnectionsbetweenthenewtownandtheriverfrontIncreasepeople’’sconnectivityandaccessibilitytothewaterEnhanceviewsbetweenthetownandtheriverInterpretShunDehistoryandcultureIncorporateavarietyoffocalareaswithactiveandpassiverecreationfacilities景观设计计原则LandscapeDesignPrinciples加强每一一个水岸岸空间的的个性特特征与丰丰富性为每一个个水岸空空间创造造各自鲜鲜明的主主题个性性保证重点点水岸空空间的丰丰富性为每一个个水岸空空间配备备各自特特征鲜明明的景观观设计标标准通过连续续、一致致的交通通系统、、环境标标志系统统与照明明系统统统一水岸岸空间ToreinforcetheidentityanddiversityofeachriverfrontdistrictEstablishastrongdesignthemeforeachdistrictEnsuredesigndiversityofopenspacesatfocalareasDevelopadistinctivepaletteofmaterialsandenvironmentalgraphicsforeachdistrictUnifythedistrictswithlinkedcirculation,transportation,signage,andlightingsystems确定切实实可行的的分期开开发策略略实施充分分考虑环环境保护护因素的的可持续续性发展展策略以绿色的的自然空空间作为为顺德水水岸的定定位通过湿地地公园创创造鲜明明的城市市入口区区将河岸的的开发与与新城的的开发统统一起来来ToidentifyrealisticstrategiesforphasingandimplementationApplyenvironmentallysustainablepracticesbeginninginPhase1IdentifyShunDeasa‘‘green’communityfromDay1CreatestrongentranceidentitywithwetlandparksCo-ordinateriverfrontimplementationwithnewtowndevelopmentphases景观构架架LandscapeFramework开放空间间构架OpenSpaceFramework濱河設計RiverfrontDesign河濱总体規劃图RiverfrontIllustrativeLandscapeMasterPlan濱河区域RiverfrontDistricts水巷居RiverQuay天后廟公园TinhauTemplePark清峰湖TownLake湿地公园园Wetland水杉公园园CypressPark顺風岛MeadowIsland大汕農莊FarmIsland湿地公园园WetlandsPark湿地公园园－通过过改造、、修复保保存天然然湿地水位线会会随着潮潮汐与洪洪水而变变化繁茂的本本土植物物保护湿地地红树林林野生动植植物栖息息地户内/户外教育育设施停车场游客服务务中心，，附带展展览中心心、教室室以及书书店木架步道道观景台，，附带游游客解说说服务雨水管理理WetlandsPark–WetlandRestorationwithInterpretationWaterlevelfluctuateswithtideandfloodingNativevegetationMangroveRestorationWildlifeHabitatIndoor/OutdoorEducationFacilitiesParkingVisitorCenterwithExhibitionSpace,Classrooms,andBookstoreBoardwalksObservationShelterswithInterpretationStormWaterManagement湿地公园园WetlandsPark湿地公园WetlandsPark木架步道Boardwalk码头FerryPier湿地公园园WetlandPark水杉公园园－通过社社区广场场与小型型的泊船船码头增增强其天天然绿色色特征调整水岸岸线，与与紧急通通道平行行增加水体体面积将水道延延伸至社社区水岸广场场与木架架步道小型的泊泊船码头头天然处理理的水岸岸线东树林广广场－多多功能广广场，附附带停车车场与垂垂钓码头头设计广场场、停车车场以及及码头完完善区域域功能在桥下设设立用大大型帐篷篷支起的的露天场场地对桥梁进进行修护护更新，，并配以以适当的的照明设立农产产品及水水产品集集市CypressPark–NaturalizedwithCommunityPlazaandSmallBoatMarinaShorelineModifiedtoParallelEVAWaterAreaIncreasedCanalExtendedintoNeighborhoodWaterfrontPlazaandBoardwalkSmallBoatMarinaNaturalizedWaterfrontUnderBridge(East)––Multi-purposePlazawithParkingandFishingPierAreaFormalizedwiththeAdditionofParking,Plaza,andRiverAccessTensileFabricSuspendedbeneathBridgeBridgePaintedandIlluminatedFarmandFishMarket水杉公园CypressPark水杉公园CypressPark东树林广场社区广场与小型泊船码头CommunityPlazaandsmallboatMarina水杉公园CypressPark水杉公园CypressPark水杉公园CypressPark清峰湖TownLake清峰湖－都市娱娱乐休闲码头头改变原有堤岸岸紧急通道的的路线增加城市水體體面積水岸步道与木木架步道码头及外围的突堤阶梯式座椅中央滨水广场场与跌水水景景河岸广场游客服务中心心、商铺、博博物馆等集市广场步道咖啡馆装饰着雕塑作作品的风筝草草坪休閒花园TownLake–SophisticatedUrbanEntertainmentandMarinaRealignCenterSectionofLeveeandEVAIncreaseWaterAreaRiverfrontPromenadeandBoardwalkMarinaandJettiesSeatingonStepsCentralPlazaandCascadeRiverPlazaVisitorCenter/SalesOffice/Museum)MarketSquareSidewalkCafesKite-flyingLawnswithWindSculpturePleasureGardens清峰湖效果圖TownLakeIllustrativePlan风筝草坪KiteFlyingLawn码头Marina清峰湖TownLake中央滨水广场场与跌水水景景CentralPlazaandCascade步道咖啡馆SidewalkCafes水中亭WaterPavilion步行小征Path清峰湖TownLake清峰湖TownLake清峰湖TownLake清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖硬质景观观及软质景观观TownLakeHardScapeandSoftScape清峰湖交通系系统TownLakeCirculation清峰湖停车场TownLakeParking清峰湖步行系统统TownLakePedestrianSystem天后廟公园TinhauTemplePark西树林公园－通过古寺公公园与社区广广场增强其天天然绿色特征征对位于新建水水岸公园内的的2座历史古寺进进行保护、发发掘与重建对淡水资源进进行保护、修修复与控制建设邻里社区区广场创造天然的、、未受破坏的的水岸线加宽堤坝，以以增加开放空空间，建设水水岸步道与休休闲娱乐性质的带带状公园西树林广场－多多功能广场，，附带停车场场与垂钓码头头设计广场、停停车场以及码码头完善区域域功能在桥下设立用用大型帐篷支支起的露天场场地对桥梁进行修修护更新，并并配以适当的的照明设立农产品及及水产品集市市WestWoodsPark–NaturalizedwithTempleParkandCommunityPlazaHistoricPreservationandInterpretationof2TemplesinNewRiverfrontParkFreshwaterSourceProtected,Structured,andControlledNeighborhoodPlazaNaturalizedShorelineLeveeWidenedtoIncreaseOpenSpaceincludingPromenadeandLinearParkforRecreationUnderBridge(West)–Multi-purposePlazawithParkingandFishingPierAreaFormalizedwiththeAdditionofParking,Plaza,andRiverAccessTensileFabricSuspendedbeneathBridgeBridgePaintedandIlluminatedFarmandFishMarket西树林广场WestWoodsPark古寺公园及社社区广场TempleParkandCommunityPlaza天后廟公园TinhauTemplePark天后廟公园TinhauTemplePark天后廟公园TinhauTemplePark天后廟公园TinhauTemplePark水巷居RiverQuay水巷居－工业业历史遗迹对水岸旧有历历史建筑的保保存与利用商铺、工艺品品商店、特色色写字楼、别别致阁楼公寓寓硬质的工业景景观与天然风风景相互映衬衬新开水道，利利用河水及淡淡水水源水岸散步道及及桥梁休闲及活动公公园新建住宅区学校校社区区俱俱乐乐部部会会所所RiverQuay–IndustrialCharacterHistoricPreservationandAdaptiveReuseofIndustrialBuildingsonRiverfrontRetail,ArtsandCraftsStudios,SpecialtyOffices,LoftApartmentsIndustrialHardscapeinContrastwithNaturalizedAreasNewInlandWaterway,fedbyRiverandFreshwaterSourcesWaterfrontPromenadesandBridgesActiveandPassiveParksNewResidentialDevelopmentSchoolSiteCommunityClubhouse水巷巷居居RiverQuay历史史工工业业建建筑筑转转型型利利用用HistoricalPreservationandAdaptiveReuseofIndustrialBuilding新建建住住宅宅区区NewResidentialDevelopment水巷巷居居RiverQuay顺風岛MeadowIsland顺峰峰岛岛－－受受保保护护的的开开放放空空间间，，设设有有部部分分休休闲闲和和活活动动设设施施可通通过过水水上上的的士士到到达达保护护现现有有植植栽栽加强强现现有有交交通通网网络络拆除除现现有有建建筑筑改善善中中心心区区域域，，开开发发为为休休闲闲娱娱乐乐区区域域河岸岸慢慢跑跑道道野生生动动植植物物栖栖息息地地垂钓钓码码头头MeadowIsland–ProtectedOpenSpacewithActiveandPassiveRecreationFacilitiesAccessbyWaterTaxiExistingTreesPreservedExistingCirculationEnhancedStructuresRemovedCentralAreaImprovedforActiveRecreationRiversideJoggingTrailWildlifeHabitatFishingPier大汕汕农农庄庄FarmIsland汕农农庄庄－－休休闲闲娱娱乐乐性性质质的的农农庄庄，，包包括括鱼鱼塘塘以以及及户户外外娱娱乐乐设设施施可以以通通过过水水上上的的士士与与桥桥梁梁到到达达对现现有有农农业业种种植植地地进进行行保保护护与与开开发发为为参参观观、、游游览览用用途途通过过对对农农庄庄的的商商业业运运作作，，促促进进岛岛上上经经济济发发展展加强强现现有有交交通通网网络络自行行车车道道与与慢慢跑跑道道野生生动动植植物物栖栖息息地地垂钓钓码码头头未完完工工的的斜斜桥桥，，通通往往小小岛岛，，饰饰以以环环境境雕雕塑塑品品FarmIsland––ActiveFarmingincludingFishFarmswithPublicAccessandOutdoorRecreationFacilitiesAccessbyWaterTaxiandFromBridgeExistingVegetationincludingCultivatedLandPreservedandInterpretedCommercialOperationsMaintainedasEconomicGeneratorExistingCirculationEnhancedBicyclePathsandJoggingTrailsWildlifeHabitatFishingPierUnfinishedRampIncorporatedasEnvironmentalSculpture交通分析Circulation北岸景观个性性RiverfrontLandscapeCharacter城市广场UrbanScalePlazasandTerraces滨河古老货货运码头IndustrialHeritageWaterfront邻里开放空空间ResidentialNeighborhoodOpenSpace自然景观NaturalizedLandscape都市公园CivicParksandGardens硬面Hardscape软面Softscape北岸景觀帶開發設計NorthEmbankmentUrbanDesign土地利用LandUse圖底關係Massing建筑高度控控制BuildingHeightControl鸟瞰图AerialView商貿中心CentralBusinessDistrict商貿中心CBD水巷居RiverQuay水巷居RiverQuay鸟瞰图AerialView鸟瞰图AerialViewB-BA-AC-CACBDD-D天际线控制制SkylineControl景观个性LandscapeCharacter水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure濕地公園WetlandPark景觀小品SiteFurniture水杉公园CypressPark水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure景觀小品SiteFurniture清峰湖TownLake水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure景觀小品SiteFurniture天后廟公园TinhauTemplePark水岸處理EdgeTreatment景觀小品SiteFurniture鋪地Paving建筑物Structure水巷居RiverQuay水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure景觀小品SiteFurniture灯具Lighting漫步Strolling河岸广场场RiverPlaza儿童艺术术活动Children’sArtEvents露天音乐乐会OutdoorConcerts跳舞Dancing垂钓Fishing清峰湖活动TownLakeActivities游乐Games巨型象棋棋GiantChest休憩座椅椅Sitting锻炼ExerciseKiteFlying风筝足底按摩摩Footpath清峰湖活动TownLakeActivities清峰湖铺地TownLakePavement清峰湖街道景观观小品TownLakeStreetFurniture清峰湖街道景观观小品TownLakeStreetFurniture照明Lighting水边植物物River’sEdgeBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Remarks

備註Cleisticalyxoperculata水榕Semi-deciduousGlytostrobuspensilis水松DeciduousMetasequoiaglytostroboides水杉DeciduousSalixbabylonica垂柳DeciduousCeltissinensis朴樹DeciduousCerberamanghas海芒果EvergreenCinnamomumcamphora樟樹EvergreenHeriteralittoralis銀葉樹EvergreenHibiscustiliaceus黃槿

黃槿Hibiscustiliaceus樟樹CinnamomumCamphora海芒果Cerberamanghas朴樹Celtissinensis樟樹CinnamomumCamphora水杉Metastrobuspensilis水榕Cleisticalyxoperculata植栽PlantingBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Remarks

備註Bauhiniablakeana洋紫荊

Bauhiniapurpurea紅花羊蹄甲Semi-deciduousBauhiniatomentosa黃花羊蹄甲

Bauhiniavariegate宮粉羊蹄甲Semi-deciduousBischofiatrifoliata重陽木

Celtissinensis朴樹DeciduousChunkrasiatabularis麻楝Semi-deciduousCinnamomumburmanii陰香

Cinnamomumcamphora朴樹DeciduousDracontomelondao人面子

Elaeocarpuschinensis杜英

Ficusmicrocarpa細葉榕

Gossampinusmalabarica木棉DeciduousKoelreuteriabipinnata複葉欒樹Semi-deciduousLitchichinensis荔枝

Litseaglutinosa潺槁樹

Meliaazedarach楝樹DeciduousMicheliaalba白蘭Semi-deciduousSapiumdiscolor山烏桕DeciduousSterculianobilis蘋婆

Syzygiumjambos蒲桃

Terminaliacatappa欖仁Deciduous植栽PlantingBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Remarks

備註Albizialebbek大葉合歡Semi-DeciduousCassiasurattensis黃槐Semi-DeciduousErythrinavariegata剌桐DeciduousFicusvariegatachlorophylla青果榕EvergreenLiquidambarformosana楓香DeciduousMacarangatanarius血桐EvergreenMicrocospaniculata布渣葉

大叶和欢欢Albizialebbek枫香Liquidambarformosana植栽Planting陆生植物物UplandPlantsBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Aleuritesmoluccana石栗Alstoniaschlorais糖膠樹Bauhiniablakeana洋紫荊Cinnamomumburmanii陰香Ficusvirenssublanceolata大葉榕Koelreuteriabipinata複葉欒樹複葉欒樹樹Koelreuteriabipinata洋紫荊Bauhiniablakeana大葉榕Ficusvirenssublanceolata糖膠樹Alstoniaschlorais陰香Cinnamomumburmanii石栗Aleuri