人教版 九年级Unit 3宾语从句课件

宾语从句

宾语从句1宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态课程目录1.什么是宾语从句2.宾语从句的三要素（引导词，语序，时态）3.宾语从句的解题技巧宾语从句的三要素课程目录2宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态

由一个句子来构成主句的宾语称为宾语从句。We

know

him.

简单句主

谓宾We

know

that

he

likes

English.

复合句主谓

引导词主谓宾

{宾语从句}一

什么是宾语从句？宾语从句就是宾语的加长版（词，词组－－句子）

I

enjoy

playingbasketball.

简单句主

谓

宾宾语从句的三要素一什么是宾语从句？宾语从句就是宾语的加长3宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态宾语从句的三种分类1.动词（vt）的宾语从句Ithinkshesingswell.2.介词的宾语从句Pleasetellmesomething

aboutwhatyouwilldoafterclass.3.形容词的宾语从句I’msorrythatIcan’thelpyou.宾语从句的三要素宾语从句的三种分类4宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态找出宾语从句DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航员)?Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’sfindoutwhat’sgoingon.Weknowthatweshouldgohome.Theyaretalkingaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.宾语从句的三要素找出宾语从句Doyouknowwho5宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态宾语从句的三要素6人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句课件7LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.注：that在句中无词义，

在从句中不充当成分，

在非正式文体和口语中往往被省略。

LinTaofeels(that)hisown82.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导。WillKobecometovisitChinanextweek?她问科比下个周是否来中国Sheasks_____________KobewillcometovisitChinanextweek.whether/if（是否）2.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if9IsJimagoodstudent?Idon’tknowIdon’tknowif/whetherJimisagoodstudent.DoesKategetupearly?Doyouknow?Doyouknowif/whetherKategetsupearly?注：if/whether引导一般疑问句形式的宾语从句，表示“是否”，在句中不能省略。难点：Idon'tknowifitwillraintomorrow.

If

itrains,I’llstayathome.如果，用于条件状语从句（主将从现）是否,用于宾语从句IsJimagoodstudent?10[练习]1.Idon'tknowifhe____totheEnglishcorner,butI'lltalktohimifhe____totheEnglishcornerA.goes;willcome

B.willgo;willcomeC.goes;comes

D.willgo;comes2.—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother________ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?

—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe_________free.

willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbe如果是否DC是否如果[练习]如果是否DC是否如果11注意:一般情况下，whether与if可以互换，但有些情况例外Idon’tknowwhether

hewillcomeornot.与ornot连用只能用whether2.Itdependsonwhetheritisgoingtorain.介词后只能用whether3.Hewonderedwhether

tostayherethenextweek.与todo不定式连用只能用whether4.Whetherhewillcomeisnotdecided.作主语只能用whether人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句课件123.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，只需用原特殊疑问词引导。Wheredoyoulive?她问我住在哪里Sheasksme____________.whereIliveWho,whom,which，what，whose,where,

why,when，how……3.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，只需用原特殊疑问词引导。Wh13Whatisshedoing?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellmewhatsheisdoing?Wheredoesshelive?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhereshelives?注意:特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句可以和特殊疑问词+todo相互转换。

①Ihaven’tdecidedwhereIwillgo=Ihaven’tdecidedwheretogo②HeaskedmewhatIbought=Heaskedmewhattobuy.类似短语：howtodo_____

whattosay_____

whattodo_____

wheretogo____［练习］Idon’tknowwhatIshalldonext.＝Idon’tknow

next.whattodoWhatisshedoing?Canyou14练一练：第1题：Hesaid_______shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster'sdesk.

A.that

B.where

C.how

D.what第2题:Doyouknow____Qingdaoornottomorrow?A.iftheyareleavingforB.thattheyareleavingforC.whytheyareleavingforD.whethertheyareleavingfor

AD练一练：AD15第3题:Doyouknow___Isawyesterday?ItwasmyfavoritestarJackie.A.whomB.whenC.whereD.who第4题：DidMrsKingleaveamessage?Yes,shewantedtoknow___thisSunday.A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithherAB第3题:AB16第5题:—Doyouknow______thegirlinblueis?—I’mnotsure.Maybeateacher.whose

B.how

C.what

D.which第6题：Ihope________itwillsnowthiswinter.A.When

B.if

C.whether

D./第7题：Ican’tremember______Ihaveseenhimbefore.A.WhetherB.whyC.why D.howCDA人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）第5题:CDA人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品17宾语从句运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语＋谓语动词＋其他成分”的顺序。陈述语序

陈述语序

陈述语序

三.宾语从句的语序人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）三.宾语从句的语序人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT18改写成含宾语从句的句子

1.“Doyoulikethesong?”sheasks.

Sheasksif/whetherIlikethesong.“Don’tyoulikethesong?”theteacherasks.

TheteacherasksifIlikethesong.小结：有主动词出现时将其省略。但是，如果助动词是否定形式，助动词不能省略

人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）改写成含宾语从句的句子1.“Doyoulikethe19改写成含宾语从句的句子

1.“Whoishe?”Doyouknow?

Doyouknowwhoheis?2.“Canyoufinishitbyyourself?”heasks.Heasksif/whetherIcanfinishitbymyself.小结：有be动词或者情态动词出现时，将其放在宾语从句的主语之后。

人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）改写成含宾语从句的句子人教版-九年级Unit201.Canheswim?2.Doeshehaveapen?

3.Whichplacedidhegoto?4.Wheredoeshecomefrom?

练习将上面的句子置于一个主句后，变成一个宾语从句。Canyoutellme/Iwanttoknow/Iwonder……Iknow/think…1.Canyoutellme

2.IwanttoknowIf/whetherhehasapen.3.Iknowwhichplacehewentto.if/whetherhecanswim?4.IwonderWherehecomesfrom?人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）1.Canheswim?练习将上面的句子置于一个主句21归纳总结人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）归纳总结人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（22当从句的原句为以下句子以及what,who等疑问词作主语时，也就是说特殊疑问句句子的主语是特殊疑问词，语序不变：What’swrong?What’sthematter?What'sinthedesk?What’shappening?Whichisthewayto……?eg:Idon’tknowwhat’sthematter.

Canyoutellmewhoisoverthere?注意：人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）当从句的原句为以下句子以及what,who等疑问词作主语时23练习

用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Iknow…2.Shesays…3.Tellyourfriend…1.Thisisabook.2.Youlikesinging.3.Heworkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.5.JimhasbeentoBeijing.(that)e.g.Iknow(that)thisisabook.人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）练习1.Thisisabook.(that)e.g.24练习用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Theteacherasks…1.Ishereading?2.Doyougetupatsix?3.DoesTomworkhard?4.DidyouwatchTV?5.Willtheyreadbooks?6.Canyousing?if/whethere.g.Doyouknowif/whetherheisreading?人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）练习1.Ishereading?if/whethere25练习用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Canyoutellme…Whatisthis?Whatareyoudoing?Wheredoyoulive?Whendoeshegetup?Howdidyougotowork?Whowillyouplaywith?原特殊疑问词e.g.Doyouknowwhatisthis?人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）练习Whatisthis?原特殊疑问词e.g.Do26练一练1.—Doyouknow________？I’mgoingtoseehim.—Sorry，Idon’tknow.A.wheredoesMr.Lilive B.wheredidMr.LiliveC.whereMr.Lilives D.whereMr.Lilived2.Couldyoutellme

?wherethetwinswere

B.wherethetwinsare

C.wherearethetwins3.Tellme

.whatwrongiswithhim

B.what'swrongtohimC.whatthematteriswithhim

D.what'sthematterwithhimC

BD人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张）人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）练一练CBD人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张27练一练4.Iwonder________AhowwillyoucelebrateThanksgivingBthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfunCwhatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestivalDwhetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear’sDay5.1–Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_______aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?-Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.AhowcanIgettheinformationBwhatinformationdidIgetCwhereIcangettheinformationDthatIgottheinformationDC人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张）人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）练一练DC人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张）28Thankyou!人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张）人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PPT29张）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）Thankyou!人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句（PP29宾语从句

宾语从句30宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态课程目录1.什么是宾语从句2.宾语从句的三要素（引导词，语序，时态）3.宾语从句的解题技巧宾语从句的三要素课程目录31宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态

由一个句子来构成主句的宾语称为宾语从句。We

know

him.

简单句主

谓宾We

know

that

he

likes

English.

复合句主谓

引导词主谓宾

{宾语从句}一

什么是宾语从句？宾语从句就是宾语的加长版（词，词组－－句子）

I

enjoy

playingbasketball.

简单句主

谓

宾宾语从句的三要素一什么是宾语从句？宾语从句就是宾语的加长32宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态宾语从句的三种分类1.动词（vt）的宾语从句Ithinkshesingswell.2.介词的宾语从句Pleasetellmesomething

aboutwhatyouwilldoafterclass.3.形容词的宾语从句I’msorrythatIcan’thelpyou.宾语从句的三要素宾语从句的三种分类33宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态找出宾语从句DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航员)?Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’sfindoutwhat’sgoingon.Weknowthatweshouldgohome.Theyaretalkingaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.宾语从句的三要素找出宾语从句Doyouknowwho34宾语从句的三要素1.引导词2.语序3.时态宾语从句的三要素35人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句课件36LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.注：that在句中无词义，

在从句中不充当成分，

在非正式文体和口语中往往被省略。

LinTaofeels(that)hisown372.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导。WillKobecometovisitChinanextweek?她问科比下个周是否来中国Sheasks_____________KobewillcometovisitChinanextweek.whether/if（是否）2.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if38IsJimagoodstudent?Idon’tknowIdon’tknowif/whetherJimisagoodstudent.DoesKategetupearly?Doyouknow?Doyouknowif/whetherKategetsupearly?注：if/whether引导一般疑问句形式的宾语从句，表示“是否”，在句中不能省略。难点：Idon'tknowifitwillraintomorrow.

If

itrains,I’llstayathome.如果，用于条件状语从句（主将从现）是否,用于宾语从句IsJimagoodstudent?39[练习]1.Idon'tknowifhe____totheEnglishcorner,butI'lltalktohimifhe____totheEnglishcornerA.goes;willcome

B.willgo;willcomeC.goes;comes

D.willgo;comes2.—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother________ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?

—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe_________free.

willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbe如果是否DC是否如果[练习]如果是否DC是否如果40注意:一般情况下，whether与if可以互换，但有些情况例外Idon’tknowwhether

hewillcomeornot.与ornot连用只能用whether2.Itdependsonwhetheritisgoingtorain.介词后只能用whether3.Hewonderedwhether

tostayherethenextweek.与todo不定式连用只能用whether4.Whetherhewillcomeisnotdecided.作主语只能用whether人教版九年级Unit3宾语从句课件413.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，只需用原特殊疑问词引导。Wheredoyoulive?她问我住在哪里Sheasksme____________.whereIliveWho,whom,which，what，whose,where,

why,when，how……3.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，只需用原特殊疑问词引导。Wh42Whatisshedoing?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellmewhatsheisdoing?Wheredoesshelive?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhereshelives?注意:特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句可以和特殊疑问词+todo相互转换。

①Ihaven’tdecidedwhereIwillgo=Ihaven’tdecidedwheretogo②HeaskedmewhatIbought=Heaskedmewhattobuy.类似短语：howtodo_____

whattosay_____

whattodo_____

wheretogo____［练习］Idon’tknowwhatIshalldonext.＝Idon’tknow

next.whattodoWhatisshedoing?Canyou43练一练：第1题：Hesaid_______shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster'sdesk.

A.that

B.where

C.how

D.what第2题:Doyouknow____Qingdaoornottomorrow?A.iftheyareleavingforB.thattheyareleavingforC.whytheyareleavingforD.whethertheyareleavingfor

AD练一练：AD44第3题:Doyouknow___Isawyesterday?ItwasmyfavoritestarJackie.A.whomB.whenC.whereD.who第4题：DidMrsKingleaveamessage?Yes,shewantedtoknow___thisSunday.A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithherAB第3题:AB45第5题:—Doyouknow______thegirlinblueis?—I’mnotsure.Maybeateacher.whose

B.how

C.what

D.which第6题：Ihope________itwillsnowthiswinter.A.When

B.if

C.whether

D./第7题：Ican’tremember______Ihaveseenhimbefore.A.WhetherB.whyC.why D.howCDA人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）第5题:CDA人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品46宾语从句运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语＋谓语动词＋其他成分”的顺序。陈述语序

陈述语序

陈述语序

三.宾语从句的语序人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）三.宾语从句的语序人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT47改写成含宾语从句的句子

1.“Doyoulikethesong?”sheasks.

Sheasksif/whetherIlikethesong.“Don’tyoulikethesong?”theteacherasks.

TheteacherasksifIlikethesong.小结：有主动词出现时将其省略。但是，如果助动词是否定形式，助动词不能省略

人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）改写成含宾语从句的句子1.“Doyoulikethe48改写成含宾语从句的句子

1.“Whoishe?”Doyouknow?

Doyouknowwhoheis?2.“Canyoufinishitbyyourself?”heasks.Heasksif/whetherIcanfinishitbymyself.小结：有be动词或者情态动词出现时，将其放在宾语从句的主语之后。

人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）改写成含宾语从句的句子人教版-九年级Unit491.Canheswim?2.Doeshehaveapen?

3.Whichplacedidhegoto?4.Wheredoeshecomefrom?

练习将上面的句子置于一个主句后，变成一个宾语从句。Canyoutellme/Iwanttoknow/Iwonder……Iknow/think…1.Canyoutellme

2.IwanttoknowIf/whetherhehasapen.3.Iknowwhichplacehewentto.if/whetherhecanswim?4.IwonderWherehecomesfrom?人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）1.Canheswim?练习将上面的句子置于一个主句50归纳总结人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）归纳总结人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（51当从句的原句为以下句子以及what,who等疑问词作主语时，也就是说特殊疑问句句子的主语是特殊疑问词，语序不变：What’swrong?What’sthematter?What'sinthedesk?What’shappening?Whichisthewayto……?eg:Idon’tknowwhat’sthematter.

Canyoutellmewhoisoverthere?注意：人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）当从句的原句为以下句子以及what,who等疑问词作主语时52练习

用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Iknow…2.Shesays…3.Tellyourfriend…1.Thisisabook.2.Youlikesinging.3.Heworkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.5.JimhasbeentoBeijing.(that)e.g.Iknow(that)thisisabook.人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）练习1.Thisisabook.(that)e.g.53练习用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Theteacherasks…1.Ishereading?2.Doyougetupatsix?3.DoesTomworkhard?4.DidyouwatchTV?5.Willtheyreadbooks?6.Canyousing?if/whethere.g.Doyouknowif/whetherheisreading?人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）人教版-九年级Unit3宾语从句PPT-精品课件（实用版）练习1.Ishereading?if/whethere54练习