(完整word版)初三英语阅读理解练习题12篇

初三英语阅读理解练习题12篇阅读理解iMr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜）,soitisAprilFool'sDay（禺人节）.Aprilfooltoyou!""Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!"Mr.Leeexclaimed（惊叫）andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?Hewenttobed.r rA.beforetwelveo'clock B.aftertwelveo'clockr rC.whenthebellrang D.whenhesawtheboyWhydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?rHewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitorrHewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.rHewasafraidoftheringrHewaswaitingforsomeone.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecanonAprilFool'sDay.A.say"Hello"toeachotherB.danceandsingatnightr 「c C.playjokesoneachotherD.sendpressentstochildrenWhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?Hethoughthe.r rA.wasagoodboy B.wasfriendlywithhimr cIC.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnightD.didadangerousthingjustnow答案及解析：A.此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。B.文中有这样的句子 "Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?,此句说明Mr.Lee很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。C.此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。B.英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是 B。阅读理解2Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.ShedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuchOfcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?Scientistssay,"Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants."Well,isthattrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthe Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveusinkforaminute.Thhatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."Whatisthenextthing?Perhapsitis—foodfrompaper.Scientistssay,"Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfood,too,cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.（Don'tfeed[口畏]yourcat.）Oneday,theywillbeonyourplate,ifwhatscientistssaymaycometrue.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause.rtheyareusefulforreadingrTheymaybeusedtofeedcatsrWecanmakefoodfromthemsoonrwecanreadthematbreakfastFromthepassage（段落）,wecaninfer（推断）thatdonotcomefromplantsinsomeway.r rA.fewkindsoffood B.meatandfishr rC.cheeseandchickenD.woodandpaper答案及解析：C.本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。A.文中有这样的句子"Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?。说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自 “plants,”所以答案是Ao阅读理解3InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（习惯）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findout

asmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding（点头）yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid（避免）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人） it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemenwereforeignersdidn'thaveticketswereforeignersdidn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoiseC.madealoudnoiseD.didn'tlineupforthebusAccordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould.r；learnthelanguageofthecountry「C , , 一understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryrhaveenoughtimeandmoneyrmakefriendswiththepeoplethereInIndiaitisconsideredimpolite.r；tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.topassfoodwiththelefthand.

toeatfoodwithyourhands.tohelpyourselfattable.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis.AA.acommon（平常的）habitrIanimportantmanner广aserious（严重的）troublerabadmannerThebesttitle（题目）forthisarticleis.rPeople'sEverydayLife才MindYourMannersrShakingandNoddingHeadr\TakingaBusinEngland答案及解析：Do这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子：NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。Bo这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。Bo同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。Ao单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说： InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegsWhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.这个句子的意思是：在欧洲I,开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是 AoBo通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是Bo否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是Bo阅读理解阅读理解11Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins （企鹅）maybeindangerofdisappearing.Thenumberofpenguinshavedecreased（减少）by30%since1987.Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernpartoftheworld.TheyarecommoninSouthAmerica,NewZealand,AustraliaandSouthAfrica.Marylivenearcoldwaters.ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands.Penguinscannotfly,buttheyarefineswimmers.Penguinseatfishandkrill（磷虾）.Thewarmingoftheearthisthedecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theheatingoftheairhascausedoceanwaterstobecomewarmer.Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce（繁殖）. Besides,manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.Widespread（广泛的）fishing,explorationforoilandoilleaks（漏）alsomakepenguinsbeindanger.Poisonousorganisms（生物）inoceanwaterareanotherdanger.Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies,includingwilddogs,sharks,sealsandsealions.Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad,however.Severalyearsago,oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica.Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil.Butthousandsofpeoplehelpedcleanandtreatthebirdswell.Thentheyreturnedthepenguinstothewild.NowtheseSouthAfricanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Penguins.r qcanswimbetterthanflyrcanbefoundnearOceania（大洋洲）reatfishonlyrliveonlyincoldwaters.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofpenguin'sdecreaseinnumbers?A.Oilsearching.B.Widespreadfishing.A.Oilsearching.B.Widespreadfishing.C.Human'skilling. D.Warmingoftheoceans.WhyarethepenguinsinSouthAfricareproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking?rBecausepeopleremovedtheship.rBecausepeoplesentalotofpenguinstothewild.rBecausepeoplehelpedthepenguins.rBecausepeopletreatedthepenguinswell.答案及解析：.选B,我们知道企鹅不会飞，因此A不正确，除了吃鱼，他还吃磷虾，因此C不正确。只能选Bo.选C,本文中并没有说人类是如何捕杀企鹅，相反，人类对企鹅的态度相当友好。.选C,根据文章可以判断是由于人类的帮助。阅读理解11Onenightaboutnineo'clock.Dr.Eyck,asurgeon（夕卜科医生）,hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClansFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClansFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o'clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.Itwasaftertwoo'clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClansFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“MrCunningham,“saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.根据短文内容，将选择正确答案。Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClansFalls.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.TheboyshothimselfTheboydied.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.ra,c,f,d,b,erc,e,f,a,b,dra,c,f,e,d,brc,a,f,e,d,bTheboydiedbecause.Dr.Haydondidn'tdoanythingtosavehimrhewastoofarawayfromhospitalrsomethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck'scarrDr.EyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintimeWhoshouldberesponsiblefor（卞:寸 负责）theboy'sdeath?rThehospital.Theboy'sfather.rDr.Haydon.rDr.Eyck.

答案DDB答案DDB阅读理解12MyfriendMattandIarrivedattheActivityCentreonFridayevening.Theaccommodationwasn'twonderful,butwehadeverythingweneeded(beds,blankets,food),andwewerepleasedtobeoutofthecityandinthefreshair.OnSaturdaymorningwemettheothertenmembersofourgroup.Cameronhadcomealongwithtwofriends,KevinandSimon,whilesistersCaroleandLynnhadcomewithAmanda.ThereweresomeothermembersIdidn'tknow.Wehadcomefromdifferentplacesandnoneofusknewthearea.Weknewweweregoingtospendtheweekendoutdoors,butnoneofuswassureexactlyhow.Halfofusspentthemorningcavingwhiletheotherswentrock-climbingandthenwechangedatlunchtime.MattandIwenttothecaves(