2023版高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit1PeopleofAchievement课前自测课件新人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit1PeopleofAchievement课前自测

课文经典回顾

TuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930,and1__________(graduate)fromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.Aftershegraduated,sheworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.graduated

In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththeobjectiveof2_____________(discover)anewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamong3______firstresearcherschosen.In1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijing,anddecidedtoreviewancientChinesemedicaltextstofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatments4_____thedisease.Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteam5________(final)succeededin1971.finallyfor

the

discoveringTuYouyouand6______(she)teammemberseveninsistedontestingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.Later,themedicinewastestedonmalaria7________(patient),mostofwhomrecovered.Thismedicine,8________wascalledartemisinin,soonbecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.Ithasbecomeavitalpartofthe9__________(treat)formalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.

OnOctober5th2015,TuYouyou10______________(award)theNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine.wasawardedtreatment

which

patientsher

1.graduated

考查动词的时态。由1955可知，此处讲述的是1955年发生的事情，故用一般过去时。2.discovering

考查非谓语动词。介词of后接

v.-ing形式作宾语，故填discovering。3.the

考查冠词。序数词first前用定冠词the。4.for

考查介词。因treatmentforsth为固定搭配，意为“应对某物的治疗”。5.finally

考查词性转换。修饰动词succeeded应用副词。6.her

考查代词。修饰名词teammembers应用形容词性物主代词。7.patients

考查名词单复数。由后文的mostofwhom可知，用名词的复数形式表泛指。8.which

考查连词。引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词thismedicine指物，故填which。9.treatment

考查词性转换。根据空前的定冠词可知，空格处应该填名词，故填treatment。10.wasawarde