会计专业学位外语部分机考模拟题及参考答案(阅读理解)

阅读理解六In1848,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia,fromalloverthenation,thousandsofyoungmensetoutforCaliforniapeoplecalledthisthetimeofthegoldrush.Agoldminercameintoacitylookingforapairofpants.Hewantedpantsstrongenoughtostanduptotheroughworkofmining.HemetayoungmannamedLevi,whosoldheavyclothfortentsandwagontops.Theyaskedatailortouseheavyclothfortheirpants.ThenLeviwentintothebusinessofmakingworkpants,heaskedhisbrotherstosendhimsomestrongbluecottonclothcalleddenim（斜纹粗棉布）.Withthisbluedenimcloth,Levistartedmakingthekindofpantswecallbluejeanstoday.Theyweresewedupinthesamewayasotherpants.In1860,aminersaidthatthepocketsweren'tstrongenoughtoholdthepiecesofgoldhefound.Thepocketskeptpullingloosefromthepants.Theclothwasallright.Itwasthethreadthatwasn'tstrongenough.SoLeviusedrivets（铆卩钉丁）attachthepocketsontothepants.Cowboysneededtoughpants,too.Theylikedtheirpantstofittightly.Buttherivetsmarkedthecowboys'saddles.SoLevicoveredtherivetswithcloth.Theneverybodywashappy.thisarticleasawholeisabouta.howpeoplegotbluejeansbthegoldrushcdenim,rivetsandbluejeansdcowboysandbluejeanswhilenotstatedinthearticle,youcantellthateverybodywhowenttoCaliforniagotalotofgoldBLevifoundrichesinthegoldfieldsCLevimademoremoneythanmanygoldminersDLevisoldmorejeanstocowboysthantogoldminersthewordthisinthefirstparagraph,lastsentence,referstoACaliforniabgoldB.manypeoplelookingforgolddthediscoveryofgoldLeviusedstrongbluecottonclothtomakepantsbecauseAgoldminerslikedthebluecolorbthiswastheonlyclothhehadC.minerswantedpantswhichcouldstandroughworkDcowboyslikedtheirpantstofittightlywhichofthefollowingsentencesisnotcorrect?AitwasLeviwhostartedthebusinessofmakingbluejeansBitwasonetailorwhostartedmakingbluejeansC.itwasinCaliforniathatbluejeansfirstbecamepopularDitwasinCaliforniathatgoldwasdiscovered参考答案1-5BACCC.阅读理解七Mannersareimportanttohappyrelationsamongpeople.Everyonelikesapersonwithgoodmanners.Noonelikesapersonwithbadmanners.Butwhataregoodmanners?Howdoesoneknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo?Well,herearesomeexamples.Apersonwithgoodmannersneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Instead,hetriestohelpthem.Heisalwayskindtoothers.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,hetakeshisturn.Hedoesnotpushtothefrontoftheline.Onthebushegiveshisseattoanolderpersonorapersonwithaveryyoungchild.Ifheknocksintosomeone,orgetsinhisway,hesays"Excuseme"or"I'msorry".Hesays"Please"whenheasksforsomethingand"Thankyou"whenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenheisspeakingtoanolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersontakeshisseat.Hedoesnotinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Hedoesnottalktoomuch.Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.Whenheiseating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood.Heusesahandkerchiefwhenhesneezesorcoughs.Hedoesnotspitinpublic.Asastudent,itisabadmannertocomelatetoclass.Ifyouarelateyoushouldmakeanapologytotheteachereitheratthetimeoraftertheclass.Itisalsoabadmannertokeepsilentwhentheteacherasksyouaquestion.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer,saysoimmediately.Ifyoudoknow,answerinaloudenoughvoicesothatalltheclassmayhear.Itispoliteforthestudentstohelptheteacher.Sometimesstudentscanhelptheirteacherstocleantheblackboard,tocloseoropenthedoororwindows.Sometimestherearepaperstocollectortohandout.Thiskindofhelpisalwaysappreciated.Ideasofwhataregoodmannersarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.Butinallcountriesitisimportanttobekindandhelpful.Question:TOC\o"1-5"\h\zpersonwithgoodmannersispopularwithothersbecause.Apersonwithgoodmannerswillthoseintrouble.Whenyouarewithanoldman,youshoulddoallthefollowingexcept.WhichofthefollowingisNOTproperforastudentwithgoodmannerstodo?You'dbetterkeepinmindthat.第1空:hewilldowhatheisaskedtodoheknowswhattodoandwhatnottodoondifferentoccasionshetalksloudlytomakehimselfheardclearlyinpublichecanmakeothersknowwhatgoodmannersare第2空:feelsorryforlaughatfeelitdifficulttohelpD.dowhateverhecandohelp第3空:standingupwhenyouhaveatalkwithhimgivingyourseattohimonthebusinterruptinghimifhetalkstoomuchD.showingyourrespecttohim第4空:Makingnosoundallthetimeinclass.Comingtoschoolontime.Doingyourbesttohelptheteacher.Answeringthequestionsinaloudvoicetomakehimheard.第5空:A.youcanactasyoulikeinanycountryyoucanactinthesamewayevenindifferentcountriespeopleareindifferenttowhatgoodmannersare"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo"参考答案1-5BDCAD阅读理解八TheUniversityofLondonisoneofBritain'slargestcentersforhighereducation,withanameforinternationaleducation.Locatedinoneoftheworld'smostdynamiccities,wecanofferinternationalstudentawideanddiverseculturallife,aswellastheverybestcoursechoiceandteaching.WeofferourinternationalstudentstheabilitytostudyandimprovetheircommandofEnglish,toensuretheygetthebestfromthecourseoftheirchoice.InternationalstudentsareassuredofasuccessfulandhappytimewhilestudyingattheUniversityofLondon.WehaveaStudentServiceOfficetohelpyouatalltimes,andfirst—yearstudentsareensuredaplaceinhallsofresidencedesires.YourteacherwillgiveyoupersonalinstructionsifrequiredStudentscanenjoythemselvesinthefreehealthcenteratanytime.Asafinalpoint,weofferreligiousserviceroomsforthoseofallfaithsandasLondonisaninternationalcity.putstudentsintouchwithmanyreligiousgroupsinthisarea.Finally,withexcellentair,railandroadlinkstotheBritain,Europeandtheworld,gettinghereiseasy.TheUniversityofLondonissituatedatacity.TheUniversityofLondonisfamousforWheneverinternationalstudentshaveanydifficultyinlife,theycangotoforhelp.TheuniversityassuresthefirstyearstudentsthatThemainpurposeofthispassageisto第1空：wellknownforproducingexcellentprofessorsfullofactivityandenergywhereyoucanenjoyeverythingfreeofchargethatisquietandpeacefulallthetime第2空：excellenttransportationinternationaleducationthelargestnumberofstudentsbeinglocatedattheThames第3空：AthelocalgovernmentBtheschoolauthorityCtheStudentServiceOfficeDtheirteacher第4空：Atheycanhaveaplaceinhallsofresidenceiftheywishto…..Btheydon'thavetopayfortheirfirst-yeareducationCallofthemwillbeputintosomereligiousgroupsDtheycanrenthousesatNewcastleataverylowprice.第5空：AattractmoretravelerstoLondonBshowthattheUniversityofferreligiousserviceCdrawmoreinternationalstudentsDshowhowstudentsenjoytheirstudyandlifeatthisuniversity.参考答案1-5ABCAC完形填空一Washoeisayoungchimpanzee:sheisno1chimpanzeethoughScientistsaredoingaresearch2her.Theywanttoseehowcivilizedshecan3Alreadyshedoesmanythingsahumanbeingcando.Forexampleshehasbeenlearninghowtoexchange4withpeople.Thescientistsareteachingher5language.Whenshewantstobepicked6,washoepointsupwithonefingersherubsheralsobeen8tothinkoutandfindanswerstoproblems.Onceshewasputina9wishfoodboxtostand12Thefoodwasstilltoohightobereached.Washoefound13pole.Themsheclimbedontothe14.raspedthepole,and15downthefoodwiththepole.Washoe16likeahuman.too.Thescientistkeepherinafullyfurnishedhouse.Afteragoeshome18sheplayswithhertoysshe19enjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobedscientistshopeto20moreaboutpeoplebystudyingourclosestrelativechimpanzee.1.AfoolishBordinaryC.specialDsimple2AforBbyCtoDon.3AexperienceBchargeCreachDdevelop4.AactionBviewsCmessagesDfeelings5.AsingBhumanCspokenDforeign6AortBatConDup7.AwhenBuntilCsinceDwhile8AraisedBtrainedCorderedDled9AcareBroomCzooDmuseum10ApullBseeCeatDreach11AproblemBpositionCfoodDceiling12AbyBonCupDwith13AstraightBstrongClongDbig14AwallBboxCceilingDpole15AknockedBpickedCtookDshook16AlivesBactsCthinksDplays17AtaskBlessonCdayDtime18AHereBThereCSoDThen19AquiteBalreadyCevenDstill.20AobserveBdiscoverCgainDlearn参考答案1-5CDCCB6-10DXBBX11-15XBCBC16-20BXDCD完型填空二WhenHenryAlicecamehome(1)theoffice(2)hesawanote(3)hiswifeonthekitchentable”Henry”thenote(4)mymotherisn'twellandI(5)home(6)herforafewdays.Thereare(7)thingsthatoughtto(8)whileI'maway.”First,takeyourbluecoattothedry(9)andleaveyourshirtsatthelaundry.Atthesametime,wouldyoupleasestopattheshoerepairman'sand(10)mybrownshoes?Andgotothesupermarketandget(11)coffee,milk,andbutter.“Whenyougethim,pleasetelephoneMaryBickfordandtheyherIwon'tbeabletogotoherpartytomorroweveningtellherwhyIcan't(12)“Therearethreethingsthat(13)beforeyougotoworktomorrowmorning.leaveanoteforthemilkman(14)justonequartofmilk,nottwo;putthegarbage(15)thebackyardgivethedogsomethingtoeat.“IfyouhavetimeonSaturday.cutthegrass.Don'tforgetthegrassinthebackyard.Te(16)Saturdayafternoon.BeSure(17)himmoneyIthinkthat'sallI'lltelephonethiseveningand(18)youknowhowmotherisLoveAliceHenrylookedoutthewindow(19)thegrassAlicewantedhimtocut.Hiswifehadaskedhimtodomanythings.Hehopedhermother(20)wellveryquickly.AoutofBbankCfromDinsteadofAlastnightThursdayBlastThursdaynightCThursdaylastnightDThursdaynightlastAfromBofCbyDtoAreadBsaidCwroteDspokeAgoBwouldgoCamgoingDwasgoingAtobewithBtoseeCtohaveseenDbeenseeingAfewBlittleCalittleDafewAdoBbedoneChavebeendoneDmakeAcleaner'sBcleanersCcleaners'DcleanerAgetBbringCtakeDcarryAacupofBonequartofCsomeDlittleAbegoingBbegoneCthereDcomeAshoulddoBmustbedoneCaredoneDcanbedoneAaskBtoaskCaskingforDaskingtoAinBonCforDatAinBonCatDupAtogiveBgiveCpayDpayingAmakeBhaveCgetDletAonBatCaroundDinAisBwillbeCshouldbeDwouldbe参考答案1-5CBCBB6-10ADBAB11-15CDBCA16-20BDABD完型填空三(1)Yesterdaywas1hegotalotofpresents2hisfriendsandfamily.Allthegiftswerewrapped3coloredpaper.4Of56large.butotherswerelight.Onesquarepackage7glue.Therewasabookinit.Anotheronewaslongandnarrow.Ithadanumbrellainit.Jim'ssistergavehimabig,8package.Hethoughtit9aball.Butit10.whenhe11theyellowpaperthatcoveredit,hesawthatitwasaglobeoftheworld.Afterthathisbrothergavehim12gift,itwasabigbox13greenpaper.Jimopeneditandfoundanotherbox14redpaper.heremovedthepaperandsawathirdbox.Thisonewasblueincolor.Everyonelaughed15jimopenedtheboxes.Thereweresixofthem!Inthelastonehefoundasmallwhiteenvelope.Therewasapieceofpaperintheenvelopewhich16.“gotothebigbed-roomandlook17theclosetnearthehighwindow.Youwillseethreesuitcasesablackone,abrownoneandagrayone.Yourbirthdaypresentisinoneofthese”JIM18thelargebedroom.Hewenttotheclosetandbeganto19thesuitcases.Hehadtoopenallofthem20hesawhisbrother'spresent.hewasveryhappy.Itwasjustwhatjimwanted-aportabletypewriter.abirthdayofjimbjimbirthdaycjim'sbirthdaydjim-birthpdayaatbawaywithcbackfromdfromainbbycwithdofamostbsomecmanydmuchathepackagesbpackagescthepackagedpackageaisbarecwasdweredhavebeenawasbwerechadbeendhavebeenacirclebaroundcrounddringahadbeenbwascweredwouldbeahadn'tbeenbwouldnotbecweren'tdwasnotaremovedbtookoutctookoffdtookawayatheotherbothercanotherdanotheracoveringwithbenvelopingcwrappedindwrappedbyawrappinginbcoveringinccoveredwithdenvelopinginawhilebbeforecassoonasdasasaidbwrotecreadsdspeaksaatbincfordaroundawenttobcameoutcwentindcameinaopenbopeningcclosedclosingaunlessbaftercuntildbefore参考答案1-5CDBBA6-10DACDD11-15ADDCA16-20ACAAD完型填空四Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleep-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowordstheir1.Thiswasthebeginningofanother2dayinNewYorkcity.3thisdaywasofdifferent.Waiting4thecrowdedstreets.ontopofa5110storieshigh.wasphilippepetil.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto6atightropebetweenthetwotowersoftheworldTradeGenter.Philippetookhisfirst7withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas8hecoulddoit,9onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross.a10of139feet.Soontherust-hour11begantonotice.whata12There,1350feetabovethestreet,a13figurewaswalkingonair.Philippemadeseven14,backandforth.Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust15Attime,hewouldtun,sitdown,and16goonhisknees.Once,hehadtheastonishing172020toliedownonthethread.Andthousandsof18watchersstaredwiththeirheartsfast.Aftertheforth-fiveminute19,philippewaseakentothepolicestation.Hewasaskedhedidit.philippeshruggedendsaid,”whenIseetallbuildings,Iwalk”.A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.officesA.workingB.hotC.sameD.ordinaryA.AndB.SoC.ButD.ThusA.forB.inC.byDaboveA.roofBpositionC.wallDbuildingA.throwB.walkC.climbD.fixA.actB.landingC.stepD.tripA.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervousA.throughB.againstA.distanceB.heightA.throughB.againstA.distanceB.heightA.streetsB.crowdsA.heightB.pleasureC.withD.onC.spaceD.ropeC.passengersD.cityC.wonderD.dangerAgreatB.strangeC.publicD.tinyA.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movement15A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing16A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.ratherA.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courageA.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyableA.showB.trickC.tryD.programA.howB.whyC.whetherDwhen参考答案1-5DDCAD6-10BCACA11-15ADDBA16-20BDDAB翻译题如果没有空气，地球上就不可能产生任何生命；Ifthereisnoair,therewouldbeimpossibletohaveanylivesontheearth.当接近学校的时候，即使周围没有孩子，你也应该减速；Whenyougetclosetotheschool,youshouldslowdown,evenifnokidsarearound.任务虽然艰苦，但我们一定要把它完成；Althoughthetuskishard,wearedeterminedtoaccomplishit.毫无疑问要钻这么深的一个孔，他们必须解决许多复杂的问题；Undoubtedly,theyshouldcopewithlotsofcomplicatedproblemsinordertodigsodeepahole.老师布置读多少章节作为家庭作业(assign)?Howmanychaptershastheteacherassignedustoreadasourhomework?在化学变化中，能量即不会创造，也不会消失Theenergycanneithercreate,nordisappearduringchemicalchanges.除非他做错了什么，否则他就不会受到批评。Hewillneverbecriticizedunlesshedidsomethingwrong.他的口音说明他是外国人(betray)Hisaccentbetraysheisaforeigner.到18世纪末，英国正迅速成为世界工厂Attheendof18thcentury,thegreatBritainrapidlybecamethefactoryoftheworld.我们完全意识到局势的严重性（aware）Wearetotallyawareoftheimportanceofthesituation.他被禁止入城Hewasprohibitedintothecity.校长授予优秀学生以荣誉称号Theheadmasterconferredthebeststudentswithhonorarytitles他在申请一份职员工作（apply）Hewasapplyingforanofficeclerk.到他来的时候，我们已经等了他两个小时了Wehavealreadywaitedhimfortwohourswhenhefinallycame.我可以问问他是否记得替你寄过一封信。Icanaskhimwhetherherememberedthathehadsentaletterforyou.我在专心致志地看书，没听见你叫我（absorb）Iwastotallyabsorbedi