高二名词性从句课件

NounClause名词性从句NounClause名词性从句1LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

LONDON-Atopscientificadv2

QUESTIONS:

1.What’shappenedtoBritain?Isitserious?2.Arethediseasesundercontrol?3.Howlongdidthescientificadvisersupposethatitwouldtaketocontrolthediseases?QUESTIONS:3

QUESTIONS:

4.HavethediseasesspreadfromBritaintoothercountries?

*5.Arethediseasesveryharmfultohumanbeings?

*6.Howmanyclausescanyoufindinthepassage?QUESTIONS:4LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

thatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainthattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.thatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.LONDON-Atopscientificadv5NounClause:FunctionsasaNOUNinasentence.

Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名词在句中可以充当什么成分?NounClause:Question:6

名词性从句nounclause

主语从句subjectclause

宾语从句objectclause

表语从句predicativeclause

同位语从句appositiveclause名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句7Whatkindofclausesarethey?

Whatthedriveroftheyellowcardidmademeextremelyangry.

Whyshedidthisisstillunknown.It’shardtoforgetwhatwehavelearned

inhisclasses.Pleasedon’ttellmymotherwhenI’ll

givehermygift.Whatkindofclausesarethey?8That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.Theproblemisthatit’sveryhard

tocatchyourwords.Thefactthathetellsliesallthetime

makesussurprised.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillrain

tomorrow.That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.9I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould

likeitornot.ShefeltverysurprisedthatI

finisheditallbymyself.Ihavenoideawhereheis.Pleasetellusthetruthhowmany

peopleweredrownedintheflood.I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould10Thenoveltellsthatthetruthalways

takesthesideofthemajorityofpeople.Ican’texplainwhyhebehaveslikethat.Howhefinisheddoingthatisnotimportant.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecidedyet.Thenoveltellsthatthetruth11从宾语从句objectclause说开去:Theobjectclausescanbedividedintothefollowinggroups

宾语从句可分为如下几类,这种分类方法也同样适用于其他几种名词从句:1.陈述句分句,由无实际意义的that

引导,that常可省略.

Wedonotagree(that)thecomputerhelpsusalot.2.一般疑问句分句,由whether

或if

引导.

Ican’ttellwhether/ifhe’scomingornot.3.特殊疑问句分句,由关系代词或关系副词引导.

Iwonderwhohastakenmydictionary.Haveyoufoundoutwherethetroublelies?4.感叹分句,由what

和how

引导.

Irememberwhatafinevoiceshehad.Hewasastonishedtofindouthowfastshecouldrun.从宾语从句objectclause说开去:12

Choosethecorrectsentencefromeachpair:Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandthatyouwouldn’tunderstand.Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandyouwouldn’tunderstand.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,ourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,thatourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.Choosethecorrectsentencef13ImustnevertellanyonethatIcouldnotseethecloth.ImustnevertellanyoneIcouldnotseethecloth.Wethinkitimportantthatwestudyhard.Wethinkitimportantwestudyhard.Imustnevertellanyonethat14Whetherhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ifhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ithinkthathewillnotappear.Idon’tthinkthathewillappear.Whetherhewillacceptyourof15IwishIsawyouyesterday.IwishIhadseenyouyesterday.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherests

forafewdays.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherest

forafewdays.IwishIsawyouyesterday.16

1.Thefactis_____shedoesn’tlikepopmusic.2.Mytroubleis_____Idon’thaveenoughexperience.3.Thequestionis_______hewillbepresentornot.4.Whattroubledhimwas________hecouldgetthemoney.Thepredicativeclauseisalsoeasy!thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how1.Thefactis_____shedoe17because,asif也可引导表语从句:1.Heisabsenttoday.It’s________heisseriouslyill.2.Itlooks________it’sgoingtorainagain.

TrueorFalse:Hersuggestionisthatwewilldoitbyturns.Hersuggestionisthatwedoitbyturns.becauseasifbecause,asif也可引导表语从句:becaus18Subjectclause:一.由that引导:1.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.2._____________________isknowntoall.(地球是圆的)3.________________________isapity.

(你错过了这次机会)that无意义,后接一个完整的句子.ThattheearthisroundThatyoumissedthechanceSubject19考点一:主语从句后置!

Thatweshallbelateiscertain.--It’scertainthatweshallbelate.1.Thattheearthisroundisknowntoall.--2.Thatyoumissedthechanceisapity.--

Thatyoumissedthechance.It’sknowntoallthattheearthisround.考点一:主语从句后置!Thatyoumisse20考点二:虚拟语气subjunctivemood.It’shigh/abouttimethatIleave.It’shigh/abouttimethatIleft.Itisdemandedthathe(should)

leaveatonce.Itisdemandedthatheleftatonce.考点二:虚拟语气subjunctivemood.21由连词whether和if,连接代词what,who,which和连接副词when,where,why,how等引导.也常常后置:Whethershecomesornotdoesn’tconcernme.Ifshecomesornotdoesn’tconcernme.Whenandwherewewillgoarestillnotknown.Whenandwherewewillgoisstillnotknown.由连词whether和if,连接代词what,wh22Appositiveclause同位语从句:引导词与前几类nounclauses基本相同.1.Theidea______computerswillrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.2.Thepossibility______themajorityofthelabourforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.3.Ihavenoidea______hehasgone.4.Theyarethinkingaboutthequestion_______theycouldsucceedinthecompetition.5.Pleasetellusthetruth______didthatforus.thatthatwherehowwhoAppositiveclause同位语从句:that23NounClause名词性从句NounClause名词性从句24LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

LONDON-Atopscientificadv25

QUESTIONS:

1.What’shappenedtoBritain?Isitserious?2.Arethediseasesundercontrol?3.Howlongdidthescientificadvisersupposethatitwouldtaketocontrolthediseases?QUESTIONS:26

QUESTIONS:

4.HavethediseasesspreadfromBritaintoothercountries?

*5.Arethediseasesveryharmfultohumanbeings?

*6.Howmanyclausescanyoufindinthepassage?QUESTIONS:27LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

thatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainthattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.thatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.LONDON-Atopscientificadv28NounClause:FunctionsasaNOUNinasentence.

Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名词在句中可以充当什么成分?NounClause:Question:29

名词性从句nounclause

主语从句subjectclause

宾语从句objectclause

表语从句predicativeclause

同位语从句appositiveclause名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句30Whatkindofclausesarethey?

Whatthedriveroftheyellowcardidmademeextremelyangry.

Whyshedidthisisstillunknown.It’shardtoforgetwhatwehavelearned

inhisclasses.Pleasedon’ttellmymotherwhenI’ll

givehermygift.Whatkindofclausesarethey?31That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.Theproblemisthatit’sveryhard

tocatchyourwords.Thefactthathetellsliesallthetime

makesussurprised.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillrain

tomorrow.That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.32I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould

likeitornot.ShefeltverysurprisedthatI

finisheditallbymyself.Ihavenoideawhereheis.Pleasetellusthetruthhowmany

peopleweredrownedintheflood.I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould33Thenoveltellsthatthetruthalways

takesthesideofthemajorityofpeople.Ican’texplainwhyhebehaveslikethat.Howhefinisheddoingthatisnotimportant.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecidedyet.Thenoveltellsthatthetruth34从宾语从句objectclause说开去:Theobjectclausescanbedividedintothefollowinggroups

宾语从句可分为如下几类,这种分类方法也同样适用于其他几种名词从句:1.陈述句分句,由无实际意义的that

引导,that常可省略.

Wedonotagree(that)thecomputerhelpsusalot.2.一般疑问句分句,由whether

或if

引导.

Ican’ttellwhether/ifhe’scomingornot.3.特殊疑问句分句,由关系代词或关系副词引导.

Iwonderwhohastakenmydictionary.Haveyoufoundoutwherethetroublelies?4.感叹分句,由what

和how

引导.

Irememberwhatafinevoiceshehad.Hewasastonishedtofindouthowfastshecouldrun.从宾语从句objectclause说开去:35

Choosethecorrectsentencefromeachpair:Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandthatyouwouldn’tunderstand.Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandyouwouldn’tunderstand.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,ourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,thatourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.Choosethecorrectsentencef36ImustnevertellanyonethatIcouldnotseethecloth.ImustnevertellanyoneIcouldnotseethecloth.Wethinkitimportantthatwestudyhard.Wethinkitimportantwestudyhard.Imustnevertellanyonethat37Whetherhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ifhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ithinkthathewillnotappear.Idon’tthinkthathewillappear.Whetherhewillacceptyourof38IwishIsawyouyesterday.IwishIhadseenyouyesterday.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherests

forafewdays.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherest

forafewdays.IwishIsawyouyesterday.39

1.Thefactis_____shedoesn’tlikepopmusic.2.Mytroubleis_____Idon’thaveenoughexperience.3.Thequestionis_______hewillbepresentornot.4.Whattroubledhimwas________hecouldgetthemoney.Thepredicativeclauseisalsoeasy!thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how1.Thefactis_____shedoe40because,asif也可引导表语从句:1.Heisabsenttoday.It’s________heisseriouslyill.2.Itlooks________it’sgoingtorainagain.

TrueorFalse:Hersuggestionisthatwewilldoitbyturns.Hersuggestionisthatwedoitbyturns.becauseasifbecause,asif也可引导表语从句:becaus41Subjectclause:一.由that引导:1.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.2._____________________isknowntoall.(地球是圆的)3.________________________isapity.