仁爱版重点初中英语短语总结归纳全完整版

仁爱版重点初中英语短

语总结归纳全

..2.43.44.初中英语七年级短语How/Whatabout・・・askforadvice征求意见followadvice听从意见advisesb.todosth建议某人做某事advisesbagainstdoingsth=advisesbnottodosth建议。。不要做某事advisedoingsth建议做某事beafraidofsth害怕；担心beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事afterawhile不久以后oneafteranother一个接一个againandagain再三地，反复地beagainsttheplan反对计划attheageof在…岁时agreeon就…取得一致意见agreetodosth同意做某事agreewithsb赞成某人的意见byair/plane乘飞机ontheair(用无线电、电视)广播attheairport在机场allover到处alloverthecountry/world遍及全国/全球notatall根本不，一点也不readthetextaloud大声朗读课文speakaloud大声说notonly・・・butalso不仅…而且andsoon等等answerthequestion回答问题takesth.inone'sarms抱着某物arminarm臂挽臂jointhearmy参军arriveat/inaplace到达某地as・・・as…和*样notso/as・・・as不如…such・・・as像…那样的askforsb要求见到某人/与之联系askforsth请求；向…要某物asksb.forsth.向某人要某物asksbtodosth.请某人做某事fallasleep入睡beasleep睡着atbreakfast早餐时atpresent现在，目前at(the)most至多，不超过payattentionto注意inautumn在秋天beawayfrom远离…go/runaway走/跑开lieonone'sback仰卧atthebackof…在…后面take/haveabath洗澡becauseof因为gotobedmakethebed铺床，整理床铺asbusyasabee非常忙碌beforelong不久longbefore很久以前beginwith…以…为开始behindthetimes落在时代后面givesbacall给某人打电话alittlebitcold有点儿冷notabit一点也不beblindtosth.对某事一无所知beblindinoneeye有只眼瞎byboat坐船takeaboat乘船bebornin…

0.91.92.bebornof…出身于（…的家庭）borrow・・・from…both・・・and…breakintoone'shouse破门而入，闯入breaktherule/law违反规定/法律havebreakfastabridgetoknowledge通往知识的桥梁youngerbrother弟弟eldersister姐姐buildupone'sbody强健身体bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.nothingbut…不过是not・・・but…不是…而是…buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.bybus/car/train/ship/subwaycallataplace访问某地can'thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事careabout关心，在乎carefor喜欢，想要takecareof照顾/看/料becarefulofsth当心…becarefulwithsth.对…认真becarefulindoingsth认真/仔细做某事carryout执行catchfire着火catchupwith赶上apieceofchalk一支粉笔change・・・into…把…变成…changeone'smind改变主意freeofcharge免费makeachoice选择havenochoicebuttodosth.别无选择地做某事atChristmasMerryChristmasgotothecinemahaveclasses上课afterclassclearaway清除掉make・・・clear把…讲请楚becleverat…擅长…be/getcloseto…接近asuitofclothes一套衣服children'sclothing童装anarticleofclothing一件衣服catch/take/haveacold患感冒comebackcomefrom

93.eout96.incommon共有97.attheconcert在音乐会上98.giveaconcert99.attendaconcert参加音乐会/演唱会100.connect…to/with…101.continuetodosth继续做102.continuedoingsth继续做103.cutdown砍倒104.cutoff切断105.indanger处于危险状态106.inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地107.datesb与…约会108.outofdate过时109.dayafterday日复一日地110.dayandnight日日夜夜111.thedayaftertomorrow后天112.thedaybeforeyesterday前天113.theotherday前几天114.decidetodosth.115.makeadecision决定116.doagooddeed做好事117.bedifferentfrom118.tellthedifferencebetween•and…把…和…区别开来119.Itisdifficultforsbtodosth120.havedifficultyindoingsth121.withoutdifficulty毫不费力地122.withdifficulty困难地，费劲地123.beinvitedtodinner124.dinnerhour吃饭时间125.dinnerparty宴会；聚餐会126.beatdinner在就餐127.hedistance129.dosomecleaning/ng/cookinghoppi130.dowellin131.dosomebodyafavor帮助某人132.keepadog养狗133.hotdog134.fromdoortodoor挨家挨户135.nextdoor136.writedown137.takedown138.drawback后退84.185.186.haveadream做梦dreamof/aboutdoing・・・.dreamasweetdream做个好梦bedressedin穿着…bewelldressed穿着讲究dresssb给…穿衣drivesbmad使人发疯adropof一滴…dropin顺便拜访eachotheronearth在地球上，究竟in/on/totheeastoftakeiteasyIt'seasyforsbtodostheatone'swords食言get/receiveeducation接受教育intheend最后attheendof在…末尾bytheendof到…为止enjoyoneselfenjoydoingsthevenif/though即使intheeveningattheevening在晚会上eversince从那时起直今forever永远everytwoyears每两年everyotherday每隔一天catchone'seye引起某人注意facetofacemakeaface做鬼脸asamatteroffact事实上infactfallinlovewithfalloffbefamousasbefamousforasfaras像…一样远byfar..得多，最farawayfarfromsofar到目前为止onthefarmquiteafew相当多afew几个fill・・・with…用…填充/装…fillin填充；填写befilledwith充满…

finishdoing完成做某事catchfire着火firealarm火警onfire着火setfireto…放火烧…gofishing去钓鱼keepfit保持健康takeaflight飞行asfollows如下followone'sadvice听从某人的意见atthefootof在…脚下onfoot步行standfor代表forexample例如intheforest在森林里inthefrontof在物体内部的前面infrontof在物体外部的前面makefriendswith与…交朋友befriendlytosb对某人友好fromnowon从现在起fromthenon从那时起from…to…frommorningto/tillnight从早到晚befullof充满makefunofsb取笑某人inthefuture在将来getin收割getoff下车geton上车getonwithsb与某人相处getto到达gettogether聚会；相聚getup起床getthrough通过；打通电话等giveatalk作报告giveback归还；送回giveoff发出蒸汽、光等giveout分发；耗尽；发出光、热、气味等givesbsomeadvice给某人提出一些建议giveup让步；屈服00032.233.234.gohome回家goon继续goontodosth继续做别的事goondoingsth继续做原来的事goonwithone'swork继续工作goout灯熄灭goforawalk去散步goover复习；检查56.257.258.259.260.261.262.263.264.265.266.267.268.269.270.271.272.273.274.275.276.277.278.279.280.281.282.gotosleep睡着begoodat擅长；在…做得好begoodtosb对某人好begoodforsb对…有好处agroupof一组/群growup成长；长大beinthehabitof…养成…习惯getintothehabitof…养成…的习惯cutsthinhalf/intohalves切成两半halfanhour半小时byhand用手handin上交handinhand手拉手handout分发ontheotherhand另一面happentosb某人遭遇/出了某事happentodosth碰巧做某事workhard努力工作/学习hatetodosth不愿做某事hatedoingsth(经常)不喜欢做havesthdone让别人做某事havesthon穿着；戴着havenothingtodowith与…无关haveto不得不，必须useone'shead用脑ingoodhealth健康inpoor/badhealth身体差/好hearfromsb收到…来信hearofsb/sth听说hearabout听说hearsbdosth听到某人做某事hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事learnsth.byheart用心记住loseheart失去信心aheavyrain大雨；暴雨ataheightof…在…的高度helpout帮助摆脱困境helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helponeselftosth随便吃hereandthere到处onholiday在度假forone'sholiday去度假doone'shomework做作业hopetodosth希望做某事hope+that从句beinhospital住院gotohospital入院

283.284.285.286.287.288.289.290.291.292.293.294.295.296.297.298.299.300.301.302.303.304.305.306.307.308.309.310.311.312.313.314.315.316.317.318.319.320.321.322.323.324.325.326.327.328.329.330.howfar多远howlong多久/长howmany多少howmuch多少howold多大年龄hurryup赶快inahurry匆匆地havenoidea没办法ifpossible如果可能的话Itisimportantforsbtodosth对某人来说做某事很重要infivedays在五天后/内inred穿着红色的衣服innotime立刻inthepast在过去apieceofinformation一条信息writeinredink用红墨水写insteadof代替；而不是aplaceofinterest名胜beinterestedin对…感兴趣have/show/takeaninterestin对…表现/产生兴趣introduce…七。…把…介绍给…invitesbtodosth邀请某人做invitesbtosomeplace邀请某人到某地playajokeonsb开某人的玩笑toone'sjoy使某人高兴的是jumpoff跳离justnow刚才justthen就在那时，当时keepback阻止；留下；收回keepupwith跟上keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系akeytothedoor门的钥匙killoneself自杀akindof一种/类allkindsof各种各样bekindtosb对某人友好It'skind/niceofsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事很好flyakite放风筝knockat/on敲门knockintosb撞上某人beknownfor因…而出名haveagoodknowledgeof…通晓/熟知…alargenumberof大量belateforschool上学迟到laughat嘲笑某人learnof/about了解atleast至少leavefor动身去

331.332.333.334.335.336.337.338.339.340.341.342.343.344.345.346.347.348.349.350.351.352.353.354.355.356.357.358.359.360.361.362.363.364.365.366.367.368.369.370.371.372.373.374.375.376.377.378.doone'slessons做功课givelessonstosb给某人上课letsbdosth让某人做某事letin让…进来letout让…出去lieinbed躺在床上liedown躺下tellalie撒谎lietosb对某人撒谎listento听listenup注意听（要讲的内容）notabit=notatall一点也不notalittle=very,rather很，非常liveon以…为生；靠…生活live/leada・Tife过着…的生活longago很久以前nolonger不再lookatlookafter照顾/看/料lookaround/about环顾四周lookback回看lookdownupon轻视；看不起lookfor寻找lookforwardto期待lookout当心lookover仔细检查lookthrough浏览lookup查阅；向上看take/havealookatlooksbupanddown上下打量loseone'slife失去生命loseone'sway迷路alotof=lotsofwouldlike/lovetodosthbeinlovewithsb与某人相爱goodluck好运havelunch吃午饭asksbtolunch请某人吃午饭bemadefrom由…制成（看不到原材料）bemadein由某地制造bemadeof由…制成（可见原材料）makeuseof利用makeupone'smind决定做makeaplanfor为…制定计划marrysbto把某人嫁给/许配给某人sbbemarriedtosb与某人结婚haveafootballmatchsbmarrysb某人娶/嫁给某人

379.380.381.382.383.384.385.386.387.388.389.390.391.392.393.394.395.396.397.398.399.400.401.402.403.404.405.406.407.408.409.410.411.412.413.414.415.416.417.418.419.420.421.422.423.424.425.bymeansof…借助…方式meandoingsth意味着做某事meantodosth打算做某事Whatdoyoumeanby(doing)sth你说的话(做的事)是什么意思have/takesomemedicine服药haveagood/badmemory有好/坏记忆力haveameeting开会holdameeting主持会议inthemiddleof在…中心inaminute一会儿misssb思念某人missdoingsth错过/未做某事moreorless或多或少nomore不过oncemore再次，再来一次movein迁入nationalflag/anthem国旗/歌theNationalDay国庆节inneedof需要atnoon在中午notonly..butalso…不但…而且…takeanoteof记下noticesbdo/doing注意到某人做nowandthen有时anumberof大量thenumberof…的数目andsoon等等ontheradio通过收音机/广播atonce立即onceuponatime从前onebyone一个接一个地oneday一天beoneself独自orso左右inorderthat为了inorderto为了ordersbtodosth命令某人做eachother彼此；相互outofdanger脱离危险outofwork失业overandover(again)反复地overthere在那边apairof一对/双/幅takepartin参加passby经过passontosb递给payavisitto拜访

426.427.428.429.430.431.432.433.434.435.436.437.438.439.440.441.442.443.444.445.446.447.448.449.450.451.452.453.454.455.456.457.458.459.460.461.462.463.464.465.466.467.468.469.470.471.472.473.talephotosofsb/sth给…拍照pickout选出pickup拾起；拣起；搭载takeone'splace代替某人；坐某人的座位taketheplaceof代替bepleasedat为…感到高兴bepleasedwith对…感到满意It'sa/mypleasure.别客气Withpleasure.欣然同意(当别人请你帮忙时)postoffice邮局inpractice实践push・・・aside推开；把…推到旁边putdown记下；平息；放下putup挂起；举手puton上演；穿上；戴上putout熄灭，扑灭putoff延期outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能的takearest休息berichin有大量的…allright行，好吧ontheright在右边ringsbup给某人打电话allround在四周turnround向后转；转身runoutof用完；耗尽runningwater自来水bysea通过水路beseated就坐takeaseat坐下keepsthasecret不让人知道某事insecret秘密地seeadoctor看病seesboff给某人送行seemtodosth好像要做某事Itseemsthat(asif)…看起来…sendfor派人去请onshow展出showoff卖弄；炫耀show/takesbaround带领某人参观某地bythesideof在…的旁边sidebyside肩并肩地；一起speaktosb对某人说speakof讲到spendmoneyonsth在某事上花钱spendtime(in)doingsth花…时间做某事startdoing/todosth

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ngsth期待做某事16.lookasif看上去似乎是17.lookoutof从向外看18.lookround四处看19.havealook看一下differentlooks不同的面容21.getfrom从中得到mistakefor把错认为是fallasleep=gotobed=gotosleep=gettosleep=be/fallasleep睡觉sleepn.v.睡觉25.sleepyadj.困乏的，26.asleepadj.睡着的27.beafraidofdoingsth/sth害怕某物/做某事28.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事29.trytodosth试着做某事30.trydoingsth试图做某事31.callfor寻求；需要；号召/r/eoutof从里出来33.wakeup醒来goshopping=gototheshop=dosomeshopping购物payattentiontodoingsth注意beginwith以开始37.have/giveatry试一下38.writetosb写信给某人39.plugin接通l.pulldown推倒；拆毁2.wornout废旧的；破烂不堪的theSummerPalace颐和园4.PekingUniversity北京大学bemadeupof由组成6.fromthenon从那时起regardas=treatas=lookon/uponas=thinkofas=consideras=have-as=takeas把看作atthesametime同时9.withone'shelp=withthehelpof在某人的帮助下lO.asksbforhelp向某人求救/r/hel970s=inthel970's年代的表达12.ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事13.longago很久以前apartof的一部分15.bebuiltfor为而建造16.standin座落17.onearth在地球上；究竟18.jointogether把连在一起19.passby路过20.onthestreet在街道上21.walkaround四处走22.badluck倒霉23.makemoney赚钱24.makethebed整理床铺25.bemadeof由组成（看出）26.bemadefrom由组成（看不出）27.bemadein在制造28.bemadeby由制定29.inorder按顺序仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit1Topic1短语comebackfrom回来feelsorryfor为……感到遗憾bytheway顺便问一下takephotos照相dofarmwork干农活foralongtime长时间tellstories讲故事havesummerclasses上暑期班atpresent现在；目前10.liveahardlife过困难的生活11.inorderto为了givesupportto支持keepintouchwith保持联系seesthoneself亲眼目睹faraway遥远的/r/heopenair在户外sortsof各种succeedindoingsth成功做某事checkover检查drawupanoutline拟订提纲thanksto多亏makeprogress取得进展takepartin参加24.indetail详细地/r/hepast在过去havenochance没机会afterclass课后dayandnight日日夜夜morethan超过30.learn・・・from向学习/r/hefuture在将来32.dreamabout梦想Unit1Topic2短语getlost迷路eachother互相callsbup打电话给某人goshopping购物atleast至少takeplace发生becauseof因为；由于bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格increaseby增加了carryout执行beshortof缺少sofar到目前为止takemeasuresto采取措施acoupleof一些；几个keepupwith赶上havefun获得乐趣；玩得开心17.offeragoodeducation提供一个良好的教育workwellin在……有成效beknownas将称为；把叫做theonlychild独生子writedown写下22.lessthan少于Unit1Topic3短语getusedto习惯于asamatteroffact事实上breakout爆发inneed在困难时decideonsth就某事做出决定feelgoodaboutoneself自我感觉良好providesbwithsth向某人提供某物liveanormallife过正常的生活accordingto根据beawayfrom远离befamousfor以……而闻名sothat为了；以便atthesametime同时takedrugs服毒15.obeytherules遵守规则aimtodosth目的是……athomeandabroad国内外/r/hepastfewyears在过去的几年中payfor付款belongto属于Unit2Topic1短语atpresent目前haveapicnic野餐ofcourse当做beharmfulto对……是有害的inabadmood处于坏情绪managetodosth设法做某事atmidnight在午夜doharmto有害于godeaf变聋quiteafew相当多ll.nobetterthan与一样（差、坏）12.inpublic在公共场合causesbtodosth导致某人做某事allsortsof各种各样的15.inmanyways在许多方面forexample举个例子haveaneffectonsth对某事有影响twodayslater两天后/r/hepast在过去20.attheendof在……的末尾Unit2Topic2短语asaresult结果hereandthere到处walkongrass践踏草坪carefor关心；照顾pickflowers摘花givesomeadviceto给……一些建议inthebeginning在开端cutdown砍伐preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事10.indangerof处于……的危险中/r/