高中英语语法 非谓语讲解思路课件

非谓语讲解思路非谓语讲解思路Tomreturnedfromthemanager’soffice,tellingmethatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.2.Thenewsmeeting,tobeheldinthathall,hasalreadybeencrowdedwithreporters.3.Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.4.ThemantalkingwithmyfatherisMr.Wang.5.Toliveistostruggle.(生活就是斗争。)找出划横线，找出句子中的非谓语动词（含短语）Tomreturnedfromthemanager’3英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词：加连词（and/but/so…），配有引导词放入从句

–充当谓语否则非谓语动词(必须描述谓语动词是谁)

动词处理：非谓语?谓语？重要3动词处理：非谓语?谓语？重要比较并分析：Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,but

leftherhandbagonherseat.实地操练（谓/非?）：After_____(finish)myhomework,Ifeltrelaxed.WhenI_____(interview),Ifeltalittlenervous.______(give)bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.finishingwasinterviewedGive比较并分析：finishingwasinterviewe非谓语固搭/成分分析法(***注意：被动)主动/被动目的(***注意被动)非谓语动词解题思路非谓语固搭/成分分析法(***注意：被动)主动/被动目WeconsiderIvy____(be)Godness.2._____(swim)isIvy’sfavoritesport.3._____(read)abookneedstime.4.Ivywouldlike____(remember)asawomanwhoneversoldouthispeople.Ivyhurriedtothestation(only)____(find)thetraingone.Givemewhere____(stand),andI’llmovetheworld.Ivyhurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____（tell）thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

固定句型操练tobeSwimmingReadingtoberememberedtofindtostandtobetoldWeconsiderIvy____(be)Godne

1.Walkingalongthestreetoneday,shesawalittlegirlrunninguptoher.2.Sheisreadingabookfoundontheway.3.MostoftheartistsinvitedtothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.

一般来说，非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语；非谓语动词作宾补,逻辑主语是宾语；非谓语动词作定语,逻辑主语是被修饰词。分析主动/被动1.Walkingalongthestreet__(see)fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabirdnest.____(see)fromthespace,theastronautcannotdiscovertheGreatWall.Hewenthome,withnothing____(do).Ican’twrite,withIvy_____(look)overmyshoulder.Wecan’tgoonforthelunch,withtheplan____(refuse)._______(keep)warm,weshutallthewindows.Exposing(暴露)tothesunforalongtime,hisskinwasveryblack.改错SeenSeeingtodolookingrefusedTokeepExposed__(see)fromthetop,thestaLawyerHeYichenpreferstokeephishousetidyandclean.Hekeepsalargebookshelf________(stand)inthelivingroom.Hekeepshisbooks______(pile)neatlyinthebookshelf.standingpiledLawyerHeYichenpreferstoke

A.totakeB.takingC.tobetakenD.takenD

BEverythingthey1._______everythingintoconsideration,theyoughttohaveanotherchance.2.Everything______

intoconsideration,theyoughttohaveanotherchance.

BDBEverythingthey1._______ev考虑时间：1.Thebuilding____nowwillbearestaurant.2.Thebuilding____nextyearwillbearestaurant.3.Thebuilding______lastyearisarestaurant.havingbeenbuiltB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltD.builtcBD考虑时间：2.Thebuilding____nextThisisthebestwaytheyhavethoughtof_______(rescue)the

______(bury)miners.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere，hesaidhewassentthere_____(train)foraspaceflight.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____(hear).Hewassurprised____(inform)ofthenews.综合提升torescueburiedtobetrainedtobeheardtobeinformed综合提升torescueburiedtobetrain1.When______(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth，thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigata112.______(attract)bythebeautyofnature，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm．3.Helenhadtoshout______(make)herselfheardabovethesoundofthemusic．4.Theoldman，______(work)abroadfortwentyyears，isonthewaybacktohismotherland．非谓语再练comparedAttractedtomakehavingworked1.When______(compare)withtThisisthebestwaytheyhavethoughtof_______(rescue)the

______(bury)miners.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere，hesaidhewassentthere_____(train)foraspaceflight.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____(hear).Hewassurprised____(inform)ofthenews.综合提升torescueburiedtobetrainedtobeheardtobeinformed综合提升torescueburiedtobetrain12.Theflowers_______(smell)sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature．13.Thedisc，digitally______(record)inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight．14._______(attack)byterrorists，thetallbuildingcollapsed．15.Don’tleavethewater______(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth．16.Myadvisorencouragedme______(take)asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills．

smellingrecordedHavingbeenattackedrunningtotake12.Theflowers_______(smell)17.______(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour，Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome．18.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______(put)hishandintothepocketofapassenger．19.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______(seat)astheplanewasmakingalanding．20.Afterhisjourneyformabroad，RichardJohnsreturnedhome，______(exhaust)．Havingwaitedputtingseatedexhausted17.______(wait)inthequeue21.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____(smoke)inthekitchen．22.______(give)time，he’11makeafirst-classtennisplayer．23.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief______(catch)．24.Mr.Smith，______(tire)ofthe______(bore)speech,startedtoreadanovel．25.Themanager,______(know)hisfactory’sproductswerepoorinquality，decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining．

smokingGivenbeingcaughttiredboringknowing21.Acookwillbeimmediately26.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif______(see)whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection．27.Friendshipislikemoney：easiermadethan_______(keep)．28.Thepresident’s______(attend)themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement．29.Unless______(invite)tospeak，youshouldremainsilentattheconference．30.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____(play)inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive．26tosee27kept28attending29invited30toplay26.Themanwefollowedsudden31.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple，butitremains______(see)whethertheywillenjoyit．32.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______(begin)nothingcanbedonetochangeit．33.Don’tusewords，expressions，orphrases______(know)onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge．34.______(expose)tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin．35.Pricesofdailygoods______(buy)throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices．31tobeseen32begun33known34Beingexposed35bought31.Havingatripabroadisce36.InsomepartsofLondon，missingabusmeans______(wait)foranotherhour．37.When______(complete)，themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear．38.Withalotofdifficultproblems______(settle)，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime．39.Ireallyappreciate______(have)timetorelaxwithyouonthisniceisland．40.______(sleep)lateinthemorning，Bobturnedoffthealarm．36waiting37completed38tosettle39having40Tosleep36.InsomepartsofLondon，mi41.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______(correct)them．42.Sandycoulddonothingbut______(admit)tohisteacherthathewaswrong．43.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto______(help)setupaschoolforthepoorchildren．44.AftermyguestsleftIspentasmuchtimeasIcould_______(clean)therooms.45.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore，soIknowwhat______(expect)inmynewjob．41correcting42admit43helping44toclean45toexpect41.Onelearnsalanguagebym47._______(found)in1636，HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates．48.Thepicture______(hang)onthewallispaintedbymynephew．49.Generally_______(speak),hehasdoneagoodjob.50.Idon’tunderstandyour_______(treat)herlikethat.47Founded48hanging49speaking50treating47._______(found)in1636，Ha51.Thisboxislightenough________(lift).52.Canyoupersuadehim________(change)hismind?53.________(catch)thefirstbus,Igotupveryearly.54.________(tell)youthetruth,Idislikehim.55.Iprefertotakeabusratherthan_______(order)ataxi.51tolift52tochange53Tocatch54Totell55order51.Thisboxislightenough_56.Ithinkyouhadbetternot________(carry)outthatexperiment.57.Iamquitebusy;Icannothelp________(repair)yourcomputer.58.Myfatherfellasleepwhile________(watch)TV.59.The29thOlympicGames________(hold)inBeijingin2008willbeasuccess.60.Though_______(warn)nottodriveafterdrinkinghewouldn’tlisten.56carry57(to)repair58watching59tobeheld60warned56.Ithinkyouhadbetternot61.Ican’tmakemyself_______(understand)inEnglish.62.Wedon’tallow_______(swim)inthisriver.63.Look!Yourshoesneed________(mend).65.Wehaven’tdecidedwhenandwhere________(hold)themeeting.66.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatchbicycles________(repair).61understood62swimming63mending/tobemended65tohold66beingrepaired61.Ican’tmakemyself______67.Thisdog,if_______(train)properly,willmakeagoodwatchdog.68.Thethieffelltotheground,hisfeetbrokenandblood______(run)downfromhismouth.69.Seeingthebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree______(frighten)outoflife.70.Madame,I’dliketogettheseletters________(mail).67trained68running69frightened70mailed67.Thisdog,if_______(trai非谓语固搭/成分分析法(被动)主动/被动目的(被动)非谓语动词解题思路方法：顺语义法析时间非谓语固搭/成分分析法(被动)主动/被动目的(被动)非二.找逻辑主语三、分析语态四、分析时态一.辨别“谓与非谓”非谓语动词作解题步骤方法总结：谓非谓，找主语，析语态，定时态二.找逻辑主语三、分析语态四、分析时态一.辨别“谓与非谓非谓语讲解思路非谓语讲解思路Tomreturnedfromthemanager’soffice,tellingmethatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.2.Thenewsmeeting,tobeheldinthathall,hasalreadybeencrowdedwithreporters.3.Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.4.ThemantalkingwithmyfatherisMr.Wang.5.Toliveistostruggle.(生活就是斗争。)找出划横线，找出句子中的非谓语动词（含短语）Tomreturnedfromthemanager’31英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词：加连词（and/but/so…），配有引导词放入从句

–充当谓语否则非谓语动词(必须描述谓语动词是谁)

动词处理：非谓语?谓语？重要3动词处理：非谓语?谓语？重要比较并分析：Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,but

leftherhandbagonherseat.实地操练（谓/非?）：After_____(finish)myhomework,Ifeltrelaxed.WhenI_____(interview),Ifeltalittlenervous.______(give)bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.finishingwasinterviewedGive比较并分析：finishingwasinterviewe非谓语固搭/成分分析法(***注意：被动)主动/被动目的(***注意被动)非谓语动词解题思路非谓语固搭/成分分析法(***注意：被动)主动/被动目WeconsiderIvy____(be)Godness.2._____(swim)isIvy’sfavoritesport.3._____(read)abookneedstime.4.Ivywouldlike____(remember)asawomanwhoneversoldouthispeople.Ivyhurriedtothestation(only)____(find)thetraingone.Givemewhere____(stand),andI’llmovetheworld.Ivyhurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____（tell）thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

固定句型操练tobeSwimmingReadingtoberememberedtofindtostandtobetoldWeconsiderIvy____(be)Godne

1.Walkingalongthestreetoneday,shesawalittlegirlrunninguptoher.2.Sheisreadingabookfoundontheway.3.MostoftheartistsinvitedtothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.

一般来说，非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语；非谓语动词作宾补,逻辑主语是宾语；非谓语动词作定语,逻辑主语是被修饰词。分析主动/被动1.Walkingalongthestreet__(see)fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabirdnest.____(see)fromthespace,theastronautcannotdiscovertheGreatWall.Hewenthome,withnothing____(do).Ican’twrite,withIvy_____(look)overmyshoulder.Wecan’tgoonforthelunch,withtheplan____(refuse)._______(keep)warm,weshutallthewindows.Exposing(暴露)tothesunforalongtime,hisskinwasveryblack.改错SeenSeeingtodolookingrefusedTokeepExposed__(see)fromthetop,thestaLawyerHeYichenpreferstokeephishousetidyandclean.Hekeepsalargebookshelf________(stand)inthelivingroom.Hekeepshisbooks______(pile)neatlyinthebookshelf.standingpiledLawyerHeYichenpreferstoke

A.totakeB.takingC.tobetakenD.takenD

BEverythingthey1._______everythingintoconsideration,theyoughttohaveanotherchance.2.Everything______

intoconsideration,theyoughttohaveanotherchance.

BDBEverythingthey1._______ev考虑时间：1.Thebuilding____nowwillbearestaurant.2.Thebuilding____nextyearwillbearestaurant.3.Thebuilding______lastyearisarestaurant.havingbeenbuiltB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltD.builtcBD考虑时间：2.Thebuilding____nextThisisthebestwaytheyhavethoughtof_______(rescue)the

______(bury)miners.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere，hesaidhewassentthere_____(train)foraspaceflight.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____(hear).Hewassurprised____(inform)ofthenews.综合提升torescueburiedtobetrainedtobeheardtobeinformed综合提升torescueburiedtobetrain1.When______(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth，thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigata112.______(attract)bythebeautyofnature，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm．3.Helenhadtoshout______(make)herselfheardabovethesoundofthemusic．4.Theoldman，______(work)abroadfortwentyyears，isonthewaybacktohismotherland．非谓语再练comparedAttractedtomakehavingworked1.When______(compare)withtThisisthebestwaytheyhavethoughtof_______(rescue)the

______(bury)miners.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere，hesaidhewassentthere_____(train)foraspaceflight.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____(hear).Hewassurprised____(inform)ofthenews.综合提升torescueburiedtobetrainedtobeheardtobeinformed综合提升torescueburiedtobetrain12.Theflowers_______(smell)sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature．13.Thedisc，digitally______(record)inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight．14._______(attack)byterrorists，thetallbuildingcollapsed．15.Don’tleavethewater______(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth．16.Myadvisorencouragedme______(take)asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills．

smellingrecordedHavingbeenattackedrunningtotake12.Theflowers_______(smell)17.______(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour，Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome．18.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______(put)hishandintothepocketofapassenger．19.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______(seat)astheplanewasmakingalanding．20.Afterhisjourneyformabroad，RichardJohnsreturnedhome，______(exhaust)．Havingwaitedputtingseatedexhausted17.______(wait)inthequeue21.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____(smoke)inthekitchen．22.______(give)time，he’11makeafirst-classtennisplayer．23.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief______(catch)．24.Mr.Smith，______(tire)ofthe______(bore)speech,startedtoreadanovel．25.Themanager,______(know)hisfactory’sproductswerepoorinquality，decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining．

smokingGivenbeingcaughttiredboringknowing21.Acookwillbeimmediately26.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif______(see)whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection．27.Friendshipislikemoney：easiermadethan_______(keep)．28.Thepresident’s______(attend)themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement．29.Unless______(invite)tospeak，youshouldremainsilentattheconference．30.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____(play)inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive．26tosee27kept28attending29invited30toplay26.Themanwefollowedsudden31.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple，butitremains______(see)whethertheywillenjoyit．32.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______(begin)nothingcanbedonetochangeit．33.Don’tusewords，expressions，orphrases______(know)onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge．34.______(expose)tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin．35.Pricesofdailygoods______(buy)throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices．31tobeseen32begun33known34Beingexposed35bought31.Havingatripabroadisce36.InsomepartsofLondon，missingabusmeans______(wait)foranotherhour．37.When______(complete)，themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear．38.Withalotofdifficultproblems______(settle)，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime．39.Ireallyappreciate______(have)timetorelaxwithyouonthisniceisland．40.______(sleep)lateinthemorning，Bobturnedoffthealarm．36waiting37completed38tosettle39having40Tosleep36.InsomepartsofLondon，mi41.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______(correct)them．42.Sandycoulddonothingbut______(admit)tohisteacherthathewaswrong．43.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto______(help)setupaschoolforthepoorchildren．44.AftermyguestsleftIspentasmuchtimeasIcould_______(clean)therooms.45.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore，soIknowwhat______(expect)inmynewjob．41correcting42admit43helping44toclean45toexpect41.Onelearnsalanguagebym47._______(found)in1636，HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates．48.Thepi