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Module7GreatbooksUnit3LanguageinuseModule7GreatbooksLanguagepracticeTheirworks
are
still
readbymanypeopletoday.We'restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.LeadinLanguagepracticeTheirworksGrammarThePassiveVoice
被动语态
主动语态与被动语态:英语中有两种语态,即主动语态(TheActiveVoice)与被动语态(ThePassiveVoice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。例如:TheymaketrainsinZhuzhou.(主动语态)
TrainsaremadeinZhuzhou.(被动语态)
GrammarThePassiveVoice被动语态
一般现在时的被动语态构成:
am/is/are+动词的过去分词
主动语态变被动语态的步骤:1.主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语;2.主动句的谓语动词变为被动结构;3.主动句的主语变为被动句的宾语,由by引出,当不强调动作的执行者时,常省略。例如:ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.一般现在时的被动语态构成:主动语态变被动语态的步骤:Ma
将下列的句子改为被动语态。1.TheyspeakEnglishinCanada.2.Peopleusewoodformakingtables.3.TheymakecomputersintheUSA.
4.TheygrowriceinSouthChina.
EnglishisspokeninCanada.Woodisusedformakingtables.ComputersaremadeintheUSA.RiceisgrowninSouthChina.将下列的句子改为被动语态。Englishissp
被动语态的句型:肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+(by~)否定句:主语+benot+过去分词+(by~)一般疑问句:Be+主语+过去分词+(by~)?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(组)+be+主语
+过去分词+(by~)?被动语态的句型:肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+Comparethesesentences.①Manypeoplestillreadtheirworkstoday.②Hisideasstillinfluenceus.③Peopleallovertheworldstillreadandloveit.PresentationComparethesesentences.①ManyNowcompletethesentencewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.
Youneedtousethewordsmorethanonce.giveinfluencepunishwrite1.Tom___________forfighting.2.They________Tomforfighting.ispunishedpunishNowcompletethesentencewith3.Confuciusstill
_________
peoplearoundtheworld.4.Peoplearoundtheworld____still_________byConfucius.5.Afamouswriter________thestoriesinthenewspaper.6.Thestoriesinthenewspaper___________byafamouswriter.7.Theteacher______thestudentsalotofideas.8.Thestudents__________alotofideasbytheteacher
influencearewritesarewrittengivesaregiveninfluenced3.Confuciusstill_________pCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebrackets.MyfavouritefunnystoryinTheAdventuresofTomSawyer
iswhenTom(1)________(tell)byhisaunttopaintthegatewhite.Theworkisapunishmentbecausehemissedschooloneday.Ofcourse,hedoesnotwanttodoanywork.Atfirst,Tom(2)__________(watch)byhisfriendsand(3)___________(laughat),soheistoldiswatchedislaughedatCompletethepassagewiththefeelsquitebad.Butsoonheturnsthesatuationround,andhe(4)_________(help)byhisfriendsinstead.Tomsaysthatheenjoyspaintingthegatewhite,andhisfriendswanttotry.Heaskseachfriendtogivehimasmalltreasure,andinreturnthey(5)____________(allow)todosomeofTom'swork.ishelpedareallowedfeelsquitebad.ButsoonhetCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Tom:Why(1)_____popularbooks______(make)intofilms?Jack:Oh,becausethestories(2)______already___________(know)bylotsofpeople,sothefilmswillbecomepopularaswell.aremadehavebeenknownCompletetheconversationwithTom:Butwhy(3)____thestoriessometimes_________(change)infilms?Jack:Becausefilmsandbooksaredifferent.Somepeopleinthebookare
notincludedinthefilm,butothersaremoreimportant
thantheyareinthebook.arechangedTom:Butwhy(3)____thestoriesCompletetheconverstionwiththewordsinthebox.acceptdialoguediscussinfluencesensesocietywisewriterHost:WelcometoTwotalk.Todaywewill(1)____________thequestion:Arewritersstillimportant?Withmefor
today's(2)______________areJamesSouthernandPennyWest.James,Whatdoyouthink?James:Ithinkpeoplewhowriteforajobarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.Therearemany(3)_________now,buttheywriteontheInternet,forfree.Host:Isthataproblem?James:Yes,Ithinkso.Althoughit'sgoodthateveryonecanbeawriterandwritewhattheylikeontheInternet,theyalsobringsomuchwronginformation.Soitisn't(4)________togetallyourinformationfromtheInternet.dialoguediscusswriterswiseCompletetheconverstionwithHost:Whatdoyouthink,Penny?Penny:I'd(5)_________whatJamessays.ThereisalotofrubbishontheInternetanditmighthavetoomuch(6)__________onsomepeople.Wronginformationisbadfor(7)_________.Peopleneedtothinkaboutwhattheyread,anddecidewhetheritmakes(8)__________ornot.It'sapitythatnotenoughpeopledothat!acceptinfluencesocietysenseHost:Whatdoyouthink,PennyPlato(428/427to348/347BC)Aroundtheworld
PlatoAroundtheworldModuletask:OrganisingaclasstalkWorkingroups.Readthestatement.Wearemoreinfluencedbyfilmsthanbooks.*Decideonyourpointofview.Doyouagreeordisagree?*Thinkofsomeexamplesoffilmsorbooksyouhaveseenorread.Howdidtheyinfluenceyou?Moduletask:OrganisingaclasI.把下列句子变为被动语态。1.TheysinganEnglishsongbeforeclasseveryday.AnEnglishsong___________beforeclasseveryday.2.Myfathermendsthecarbyhimself.Thecar__________________bymyfatherhimself.3.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives________________forcuttingthings.4.Studentscleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroom____________everyday.
issungismendedareusediscleanedPracticeI.把下列句子变为被动语态。1.Theysingan5.Ialwayskeepmyroomclean.Myroom_______always________cleanbyme.6.Thesegirlsoftengototakecareoftheoldpeople.Theoldpeople________often________careofbythesegirls.7.Wedon’tlookdownonpoorpeople.Poorpeople_________________________onbyus.8.PeopleallovertheworldknowtheGreatWall.TheGreatWall_________bypeopleallovertheworld.
iskept aretakenaren’tlookeddownisknown5.IalwayskeepmyroomcleanII.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Todaylotsofman-madesatellites_________(send)upintothespace.2.TanQianqiu’sname_______________(remember)byallChinesepeople.3.Vegetables,eggsandfruit________(sell)inthisshop.isrememberedaresentaresoldII.用所给动词的适当形式填空。isremember4.Theflowers___________(water)byLinglingeveryday.5.Thesekindsofmachines_________(make)inShanghai.6.English__________(learn)asthesecondlanguagebymoststudentsinChina.islearnedarewateredaremade4.Theflowers___________(wate1.Finishtheexercisesinworkbook.2.Makeaconclusionofthegrammarofthisunit.Homework1.FinishtheexercisesinworModule7GreatbooksUnit3LanguageinuseModule7GreatbooksLanguagepracticeTheirworks
are
still
readbymanypeopletoday.We'restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.LeadinLanguagepracticeTheirworksGrammarThePassiveVoice
被动语态
主动语态与被动语态:英语中有两种语态,即主动语态(TheActiveVoice)与被动语态(ThePassiveVoice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。例如:TheymaketrainsinZhuzhou.(主动语态)
TrainsaremadeinZhuzhou.(被动语态)
GrammarThePassiveVoice被动语态
一般现在时的被动语态构成:
am/is/are+动词的过去分词
主动语态变被动语态的步骤:1.主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语;2.主动句的谓语动词变为被动结构;3.主动句的主语变为被动句的宾语,由by引出,当不强调动作的执行者时,常省略。例如:ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.一般现在时的被动语态构成:主动语态变被动语态的步骤:Ma
将下列的句子改为被动语态。1.TheyspeakEnglishinCanada.2.Peopleusewoodformakingtables.3.TheymakecomputersintheUSA.
4.TheygrowriceinSouthChina.
EnglishisspokeninCanada.Woodisusedformakingtables.ComputersaremadeintheUSA.RiceisgrowninSouthChina.将下列的句子改为被动语态。Englishissp
被动语态的句型:肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+(by~)否定句:主语+benot+过去分词+(by~)一般疑问句:Be+主语+过去分词+(by~)?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(组)+be+主语
+过去分词+(by~)?被动语态的句型:肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+Comparethesesentences.①Manypeoplestillreadtheirworkstoday.②Hisideasstillinfluenceus.③Peopleallovertheworldstillreadandloveit.PresentationComparethesesentences.①ManyNowcompletethesentencewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.
Youneedtousethewordsmorethanonce.giveinfluencepunishwrite1.Tom___________forfighting.2.They________Tomforfighting.ispunishedpunishNowcompletethesentencewith3.Confuciusstill
_________
peoplearoundtheworld.4.Peoplearoundtheworld____still_________byConfucius.5.Afamouswriter________thestoriesinthenewspaper.6.Thestoriesinthenewspaper___________byafamouswriter.7.Theteacher______thestudentsalotofideas.8.Thestudents__________alotofideasbytheteacher
influencearewritesarewrittengivesaregiveninfluenced3.Confuciusstill_________pCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebrackets.MyfavouritefunnystoryinTheAdventuresofTomSawyer
iswhenTom(1)________(tell)byhisaunttopaintthegatewhite.Theworkisapunishmentbecausehemissedschooloneday.Ofcourse,hedoesnotwanttodoanywork.Atfirst,Tom(2)__________(watch)byhisfriendsand(3)___________(laughat),soheistoldiswatchedislaughedatCompletethepassagewiththefeelsquitebad.Butsoonheturnsthesatuationround,andhe(4)_________(help)byhisfriendsinstead.Tomsaysthatheenjoyspaintingthegatewhite,andhisfriendswanttotry.Heaskseachfriendtogivehimasmalltreasure,andinreturnthey(5)____________(allow)todosomeofTom'swork.ishelpedareallowedfeelsquitebad.ButsoonhetCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Tom:Why(1)_____popularbooks______(make)intofilms?Jack:Oh,becausethestories(2)______already___________(know)bylotsofpeople,sothefilmswillbecomepopularaswell.aremadehavebeenknownCompletetheconversationwithTom:Butwhy(3)____thestoriessometimes_________(change)infilms?Jack:Becausefilmsandbooksaredifferent.Somepeopleinthebookare
notincludedinthefilm,butothersaremoreimportant
thantheyareinthebook.arechangedTom:Butwhy(3)____thestoriesCompletetheconverstionwiththewordsinthebox.acceptdialoguediscussinfluencesensesocietywisewriterHost:WelcometoTwotalk.Todaywewill(1)____________thequestion:Arewritersstillimportant?Withmefor
today's(2)______________areJamesSouthernandPennyWest.James,Whatdoyouthink?James:Ithinkpeoplewhowriteforajobarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.Therearemany(3)_________now,buttheywriteontheInternet,forfree.Host:Isthataproblem?James:Yes,Ithinkso.Althoughit'sgoodthateveryonecanbeawriterandwritewhattheylikeontheInternet,theyalsobringsomuchwronginformation.Soitisn't(4)________togetallyourinformationfromtheInternet.dialoguediscusswriterswiseCompletetheconverstionwithHost:Whatdoyouthink,Penny?Penny:I'd(5)_________whatJamessays.ThereisalotofrubbishontheInternetanditmighthavetoomuch(6)__________onsomepeople.Wronginformationisbadfor(7)_________.Peopleneedtothinkaboutwhattheyread,anddecidewhetheritmakes(8)__________ornot.It'sapitythatnotenoughpeopledothat!acceptinfluencesocietysenseHost:Whatdoyouthink,PennyPlato(428/427to348/347BC)Aroundtheworld
PlatoAroundtheworldModuletask:OrganisingaclasstalkWorkingroups.Readthestatement.Wearemoreinfluencedbyfilmsthanbooks.*Decideonyourpointofview.Doyouagreeordisagree?*Thinkofsomeexamplesoffilmsorbooksyouhaveseenorread.Howdidtheyinfluenceyou?Moduletask:OrganisingaclasI.把下列句子变为被动语态。1.TheysinganEnglishsongbeforeclasseveryday.AnEnglishsong___________beforeclasseveryday.2.Myfathermendsthecarbyhimself.Thecar__________________bymyfatherhimself.3.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives_
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