2020届江苏省连云港市九年级英语下学期全真模拟试题(一)(已审阅)

////中考模拟英语试卷一(本卷120分，时间100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()1.ZhaoYoutingisfamousactorfromTaiwanwhoplayedtheleadroleoYfeHuainTVshowLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBloomS《三生三世，十里桃花》)a;/B.the;/C./;theD.a;the()2.—IhearthatourbossleftforBeijingthismorning.—Really?Buthemadenoofthetripatyesterday'smeeting.attentionB.informationC.mentionD.attraction()3.WuWenandXingYa,twoChinesegiantpandasarrivedWednesdayeveningatSchipholairportinAmsterdamforastayinaDutchzoo.on;15-yearB.at;15-yearC.in;15yearsD.on;15-years()4.—WhatdoyouthinkofFrank?—Heisboyandheshowsgreatinterestinanythingnew.acuriousB.anhonestC.amodestD.acreative()5.IwassotiredafteradayofhardworkthatIcouldmoveanylonger.A.reallyB.simplyC.nearlyD.hardly()6.—ItseemsMr.Smithisstandingoverthere.—ItbehimbecausehehasjustcalledmefromCanada.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mustD.needn't()7.—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather'sbirthday.Hewasborn.A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920sC.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe1920()8.Youcan'tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibraryyoushowyourrstudentcard.A.soB.ifC.unlessD.as()9.—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?—Notuntiltheworktomorrow.A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished()10.Myunclemadeuphismindtodevotehislifepollutionhappily.A.toprevent;toliveB.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;toliveD.topreventing;fromliving()11.Wemustworkhardtogooverourlessonsnowbecausetimeis.A.comingoutB.givingoutC.cuttingoutD.runningout()12.—Thesurgeonhasn'tcomeback,hashe?—,forheAustraliasincelastweekandwillbebackinaweek.No;hasbeeninB.No;hasgonetoC.Yes;hasgonetoD.Yes;hasbeenin()13.—Couldyoutellus?—Sometimes,ifIhavetime.howlongyouplaycomputergamesB.howoftenyougototheparkC.howsoonwillyouseeafilmD.howmuchtimeyouspendonhomework()14.—terriblemessyouhavemade!—Sorry,Iwillrightnow.A.What;clearupitB.Whata;clearitupC.How;clearupthemD.Howa;clearthemup()15.—Whyareyousolateforschool,David?—Sorry,MissWang..Ican'twalkfast.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.ItisrainingcatsanddogsD.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleowncertainqualities,which16don'thave.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesatleast.The17thingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(乐观的).Ifyoudonot18towin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeanda19fordoingsomething.Ifyoudonothaveapurpose,youwillnotdoyourbesttoworkhardandmakesurethateverydetailyouhavedone20right.Readingisanotherthingtosuccess,asitwillhelpyoulearnabout21otherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutlikeBillGatesandJerryYang,whohave22amazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Another23thathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity—thinkingaboutthingsdifferentlyandwonderinghowotherswilldo24thing.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwith25creativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwantto26becausepracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatanycareeryouarein,and27doingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeel28aboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyoumore29.Yourworkmateswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoreimportantthings30.Finallyifyousucceed,youcanlookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.

Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!()16.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother()17.A.firstB.secondC.oneD.two()18.A.finishB.failC.forgetD.expect()19.A.causeB.aimC.reasonD.need()20.A.amB.wasC.isD.are()21.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how()22.A.achievedB.lostC.missedD.eaten()23.A.wayB.directionC.worldD.quality()24.A.adifferentB.thesameC.thedifferentD.asame()25.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few()26.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully()27.A.withB.inC.atD.by()28.A.imaginativeB.confidentC.lovelyD.warm()29.A.aswellB.alsoC.eitherD.neither()30.A.doingB.doC.todoD.done三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn'thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan'tcomplainandyou'llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,000()31.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Eachcarabovehas4seats.ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.BothRenaultManageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.()32.JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?Hyundaii20orFiat500.B.Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C.RenaultManageorFiat500.D.LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.()33.Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?Hyundaii20andFiat500.RenaultManageandFiat500.LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.RenaultManageandLandRoverDiscovery.()34.IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill.A.spendlessmoneyonfuelB.take5peopleatmosteachtimeC.bemorefriendlytotheenvironmentD.beabletodriveonroughroadsBLeonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn'treallywant37cats,butonebyonetheyhadappearedonhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboxesinthevillageandtakeithome.“IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier,”Leonthought.Justthen,theactsstartedmeowingfortheirdinner.ThatgaveLeonanidea.Thatnight,Leonworkedlatemaking37cat-sizedpostalbackpacks.Then,hewentaroundtoeachpostbox,puttingupsignsthatread:postboxclosed!Pleaseusethepostalcatservice.Thenextday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecatswouldbehappywalkingaroundallday.Healsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspentthedayrelaxing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Leonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.Somegottheletterswet.Somebitoffthecornersoftheletters.Someevenlosttheirbackpacks.“Catsarejusttoounreliable（不可靠的），”Leonthought.Justthen,astrangesoundcamefromtheoutsideofLeon'sdoor.Adirtydogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.ThatgaveLeonanidea.（）35.InParagraph2，Leonthatnight.A.madepostalbackpacksB.putupasignoneachcatC.haddinnerwiththecatsD.collectedlettersinthevillage（）36.Whichofthefollowingisright?Leon'sjobwastoraisecatsanddogs.Leonaskedthecatstocollectthemailforhimeverymorning.Somecatsgottheletterswetandsomebitoffthecornersoftheletters.37catscamehomeandbroughthomemanyletterssuccessfully.（）37.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer（推断）thatLeonwould.A.letthedogtakeashowerB.makethedogworkforhimC.invitethedogtodinnerD.walkthedogaroundthevillageCIt'salong-awaited（期待已久）dayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）,Liaoning.It'sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailorsisquitesmall.That'sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,it'ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchsmallerthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday'ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor'sDegreesand45haveaMaster's.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous（精力充沛的）.Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard.（）38.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?Becausetheydon'thaveamap.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.（）39.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto（指代）？A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.Theexpense(花费)torunacarrierishigh.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.()40.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout.A.50B.150C.200D.600()41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Therearemorewomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.MostofthesailorsonthecarrierholdDoctor'sDegrees.Liaoningisourcountry'sfirstaircraftcarrier.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.DIfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof^earlybilingualswhohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,"saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible灵活的)，”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas."ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty—four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,"explainedthescientists.（）42.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpowerD.languagelearningandmathsstudy（）43.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans.A.aresearcheronlanguagelearningB.asecondlanguagelearnerC.apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguagesD.anactivelanguagelearner（）44.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityisthereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn'tknowasecondlanguagetheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople'sbraintheabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime（）45.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsearlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageyou'dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Sharablechargers（共享充电宝）areavailableat37sitesinXi'an,（包括）restaurantsandshoppingmalls.Tianzhou-1,thelargestand（重）spacecraftinChina,waslaunchedsuccessfullyfromWenchangSpaceLaunchCenteronApril20,2017.—Isitfarfromyourhometoschool?—No,itisonlyten（分钟）walk.Afterrunningforhalfanhour,he（呼吸）veryheavily.Don'tworry.（无论何事）happens,I'llcometohelpyou.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。Recentlyalotofpeoplehavebeenpunishedforspeakingontheirmobilephoneswhiledriving.S51onthephonerequiresconcentration（专心）andtakesadriver'sattentionfromtheroad.Ifyoudriveafteryouhaveconsumedalcoholic含酒精的）drinks,youarea52thelawandriskingyourownlifeaswellasthelivesofothers.Ifyouarewithsomeoneelsewhohasbeendrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyhadjustaglassofbeer,donota53themtodrive.Thereisafactthatdrivingtoofastthroughcitystreetsisverydangerous.Ourcitystreetsarealwaysb54withpeople,carsandbicycles.Drivershavetotaketheresponsibility（责任）tobecarefulforpeoplecrossingtheroad,especiallyolderpeoplew55maywalkslowlyandyoungchildrenwhomaynotlookbeforesteppingintotheroad.五、选词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。value;beabsentfrom;runafter;o;remind...ofnotgiveup;leadto;haveashower;takeplace;turnoff—Jimfailedintheexam.—Yes,Ithinkitishiscarelessnessthathisfailure.,andyouwillrealizeyourdreamonedayinthefuture.IcanunderstandthepassagebecauseitChinese.—Itissaidthatanotherstudentjumpeddownfromthewindowanddied.Whatapity!Nothingisandimportantthanlife.Ihaveanimportantmeetingtomorrow.Wouldyoumindmethat?The24thOlympicWinterGamesinbothBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022.Youshouldrememberthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.—Icalledyoulastnight.Buttherewasnoanswer.Oh,I.Afterthat,itwastoolate.Look!Adogacat.Howfunny!—Iseveryonehere?—No,Jackschoolbecausehefelloffhisbikeyesterday.六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。Thepriceofhouseissohighthatmanyyoungpeople（买不起自己的房子）.Themaninwhitewassonervousthatthepoliceman（把他错当成了嫌疑犯）.Doyouknowhowlong（那对老夫妻结婚多久）?WelcometoLianyungang.Thereare（许多景点）foryoutovisit.Everyoneshould（学会照顾自己）.七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。Ifweagreethateducationisusedtoprepareusforlife,thenthereisverylittletimetowaste.So,whilewecan,weshouldteachchildrensomethingreallyuseful.Hereiswhatourschoolshouldteach．Politenessisamarkofcivilization文明）.Thesoonerchildrenlearnthis,thebetter.Inanycase,alotcanbeachievedbyasmileandgoodmanners.Likeitornot,ouradultsworkhardformoney,butwedon'tmakeanefforttoteachchildrenhowtomanageit.Soourschoolshaveadutytoteachthemthisabilityfromthebeginning.We'relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat'snotwhateducatedpeopledo.Educatedpeoplearereasonableandtheylookatfacts.Ifourschoolsteachnothingelse,theyshouldatleastteachcritical（批判性的）thinking.Childrenshouldlearntotakecareoftheirhealth.Theyshouldknowthatiftheyeatjunkfood,theywillbecomefatandunhealthy.Theyshouldbeveryclearaboutwhathappenstotheirbodieswhentheydrinkorsmoke.Allofusarepartofsociety.Wehaverightsandduties.Weshouldunderstandwhattheyare.Wehavetoknowalittlebitofhistoryandgeography,becauseweneedtohaveanenvironmentinwhichtocommunicatewiththepeoplearoundus.Inaword,ourschoolsshouldspendeverymomenttheyhavetellingthistoourchildren:“Thisislife,thisiswhatyouaregoingtoface,andthisishowyoudealwithit."TitleVeryUsefulEducationIntroductionEducationshouldhelpchildren71readyforlife.AdviceImportantthingsshouldbetaughtinschools.WhattoteachHowtobehave72Thebasicskillof73moneyHowtothinkinacriticalwayHowtokeep74Therightsanddutiesonehasinsociety75Childrenshouldbetaughtwhatlifeisandhowtodealwithit.八、书面表达（满分25分）76.连云港开展了“真阅读”工程，为了让阅读进校园，为了营造一种“多读书，读好书”的良好氛围，你班将举行一次主题班会，要求以“Agoodbookthatinfluencedmealot”为题作演讲，向同学们介绍一本自己读过的好书（thebook'sname,thetimeyouread,thecontent,thereason…），并谈谈自己的感悟。注意：1.字数：100个词左