2020-2021学年上海市松江区中考二模英语试题及答案

中考英语模拟试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选岀相应的图片)(6分)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选岀最恰当的答案）（8分）A)Onfoot.C)Bytaxi.A)Onthefifthfloor.C)Onthesecondfloor.A)Snowy.C)Sunny.A)NextMonday.C)ThisSaturday.Bybus.D)Bybike.Onthethirdfloor.D)Onthetenthfloor.Windy.D)Rainy.ThisSunday.D)NextWednesday.11.11.A)At3p.m..B)At2p.m..C)At5p.m..D)At8p.m..12.A)Inarestaurant.B)Inalibrary.C)Inacinema.D)Inahospital.13.A)Interesting.B)Frightening.C)Boring.D)Amazing.C)Boring.A)MikewillsendJennytothecinemaat3:00.B)MikewillseeafilmwithJennyat3:00.MikewillmeetJennyatthegateofthecinema.Mikewillmeethisfriendatthegateofthecinemaat3:00.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F"表示）（6分）OrvilleandWilburWrightflewthefirstflightonlyfortwelveseconds.OrvilleflewhisplaneupanddowntheHudsonRivertogivehisairshow.ThefirstflyingteamhadfourpilotsandtheygaveairshowsincitiesandtownsofAmerica.Intheearlydays,airshowswerethoughttobeawaytotrainmenpilots.Peopleintheearlydaysenjoyedwatchingairshowsbecausetheythoughtitwasasport.Todaygroupsofplanesusuallygivespecialperformancesinairshows.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)Teenagershavemorechancestogetstressedthanpeopleinanyother.Familiescanbeoneoftheofstress,suchasproblemswithparentsarguingathome.Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeandsomecan'taffordtodoit.Therearesomanyyoungpeoplefinishingschoolandnotforthem.Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaysforteenagerstostress.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)A)/rklu:di/B)?kb:di/C)/llaudr/D)/lludr/Theweatherreportsaysitwillbecloudytomorrow.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?Onlineshoppingisbothcheapandconvenient.Maryseemedtobeverypleasedwiththebeautyaroundher.I'dliketohavesomebreadformybreakfasttomorrow.Look!Thechildrenareplayingonthebeachwiththeball.Weshouldalwaysofferourhelptooldwhentheyneedhelpintheirlife.anB)theC)/D)aIknowofthetwinshavebeentoHainanIslandbefore.A)neitherB)eitherC)bothD)noneWhathappenedthepassengersontheFlightMH730onMarch8?A)forB)onC)withD)toLearningtodosometeamworkwithisimportantinourdailylife.A)theothersB)otherC)anotherD)othersPetraisersshouldlookaftertheirpetscarefully,theywon'tbeallowedtokeepthemanylonger.A)soB)orC)andD)butThereafootballmatchbetweenthesetwoteamsinShanghaiIndoorStadium.A)willhaveB)willbehaveC)isgoingtobeD)isgoingtohave100,000yuanisalargeamountofmoney,butifsthanweneedforthenewflat.A)farlessB)muchfewerC)farmoreD)muchlittleThenewsoftwarecanhelpuscallataxiimmediately,sowewaittoolong.A)needn'ttoB)needn'tC)don'tneedD)notneedto

CouldyoutelluswearegoingtohavethemeetingthisFridayafternoon?whatB)whereC)whoD)whichEverydaystudentsinourschoolwilldooutdooractivitiesthereisaheavyhaze(雾霾).unlessB)whileC)untilD)sinceSheshoutedwithfriendsandthenstoodupshecouldseethefilmstarsclearly.inorderB)asC)suchasD)sothat“I'msorrythatyou'vemissedthelastbus.Itonlyfiveminutesago.”saidtheman.A)hasleftB)hadleftC)wouldleaveD)leftIdidn'thearanyoneknockingatthedoorbecauseItomusicinmyroom.A)waslisteningB)listenedC)havelistenedD)amlisteningYouhadbetterwithheraboutthecolourandthesizeofthefurniture.A)discussedB)discussingC)todiscussD)discussyouhaveseenthefilmforthreetimes,youmustknowsomethingaboutthehero.A)AlthoughB)SinceC)UnlessD)WhenHetoldusthattheinsurancecompanyhim500,000yuanifhiscarwasstolen.A)willpayB)paidC)haspaidD)wouldpay一一一Ithinkthispairofshoeslooksnicerthanthatone.一一一Inmyopinion,thatwhitepairisbetter.A)That'sagoodidea.B)Ithinkso,too.Idon'tagree.D)Noproblem.一一一Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytoShanghaiAutoMuseum?A)Yes,Icould.I'A)Yes,Icould.I'msorryI'mnewhere,too.Sorry,I'mbusynow.Youmayaskthemanoverthere.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填人空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次（共8分）A.eitherB.hundredsofC.sinceD.afterE.possibleA.eitherB.hundredsofC.sinceD.afterE.possibleHundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitis46tosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstories47bywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylife48the18thcentury.Manycountrieshave49differentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditorsdecidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?A.alwaysD.neverB.insteadC.moreA.alwaysD.neverB.insteadC.moreE.unusualFirstly,itisimportanttoreportnewevents.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgive50aboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprinttotallydifferentstoriestothoseonTV.Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingand51.Peopledon'twanttoreadstoriesabouteverydaylife.Asaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindofdangerandseemtobe“bad'news.Forexample,newspapers52tellstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafely,53,theytellstoriesaboutplanecrashes.Inaddition,manypeopleareinterestedinnewsinforeigncountrieswhileothersprefertoreadstoriesaboutpeople,placesandeventsintheirowncountry.SothestoriesonthefrontpageinChinesenewspapersareusuallyverydifferentfromtheonesinBritish,FrenchandAmericannewspapers.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）IoftenhelpmumwashsomewhenIamfreeatweekends.(dish)“Tom,howdidyouenjoyatJim'sbirthdayparty?”hismotherasked.(you)I'mafraidit'shardforyoutotaketheontime,Jim.(medical)foodinsmallpackageshasagreatvariety,sopeopleliketobuyit.(freeze)Thefatherandthesonarenowhavingaverywarmandtalk.(friend)Mysonhasn'tmadeawhetherhewillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.(decide)Iamsorrytohearthatourschoolteamlostthefootballgameyesterday.(complete)Timisreallybecausehealwaystellsusthesamethingwheneverhemeetsus.(bore)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）Weusuallyhaveourclassmeetinginthatbighall.（改为一般疑问句）youusuallyyourclassmeetinginthatbighall?It'sgreatfuntorideonacamelinthedesert!（改为感叹句）itistorideonacamelinthedesert！Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedcleaningtheirclassroom.（保持句意基本不变）Theygohometheyhadfinishedcleaningtheirclassroom.Mymumwenttohospitaltohaveacheck-uponhereyesyesterday.（对划线部分提问）yourmumgotohospitalyesterday?Theguidewillshowourfriendsaroundtheoldtowntomorrowafternoon.（改为被动语态）Ourfriendswillaroundtheoldtowntomorrowafternoon.Whenwillyougototheairportwithus?Couldyoutellme?（合并为一句）Couldyoutellmewillgototheairportwithus?speaking,be,places,don't,in,afraid,public,of（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）JayKohl,anAmericanstudent,postedanonlineadvertisementtwoweeksagosearchingforaChinesefamilytostaywithsothathecanlearnthelanguageandculture.“I'maclean,non-smoking,andwarm-heartedAmericanmanlookingforahomestayintheWudaokouareatoimprovemyChineselanguageskills,”hewrote.“I'mwillingtoofferhelpwithEnglishtutoring（家教）andevencanhelpyouwithapplyingtoforeignuniversities.”Hestillhasn'tfoundasuitablehome.“Mostofthefamiliesthatcontactedmeseemtobeinterestedindoingbusinessinsteadofculturalexchange,”hesaid.“IthinkImighthavetorentanapartmentintheend.”Kohlisn'ttheonlyforeignerfindingitdifficulttofindahomestayinBeijing.MichaelBenson,whowantstocometoBeijinginSeptember,hasalsofacedthesameproblems.Whyisfindingahomestayfamilysodifficult?BeijingTodayconsultedaChineseteacher,JessieXi,whohasbeenteachingforeignstudentsattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsformorethansixyears.Xihasacceptedmanyhomestays,andfromherownexperienceandwhatshe'sbeentold,shesaidtherewerefourmajorproblemsvisitorsmaymeetwhenapplyingforhomestays.Problem1:Havingtoohighexpectationforlanguageimprovement.Problem2:Consideringoneselfasaguestinsteadofafamilymember.Problem3:Notmakingclearwhatafamily'srulesarebeforehand.Problem4:Overly(过分)highdemandsforthelivingenvironment.KohlwantedtolookforahomestayinChinabecausehe.hopedtolearnChineselanguageandculturefurtherwantedtodoaresearchontheChinesedailylifewouldliketomakefriendswithChinesefamilieswasinterestedinChinesefoodThereasonwhyKohlhasn'tfoundasuitablehomeyetnowisthathe.can'tbeanEnglishtutorinhomestayscan'thelpapplytoforeignuniversitiesmightexpecttoomuchforlanguageimprovementmightrefusetodohouseworkinhomestaysMostofthefamiliesthatcontactedKohlmightbeinterestedin.A)EnglishtutoringB)culturalexchangeforeignuniversitiesD)makingmoneyWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Foreignvisitorscandosomethinghelpfulfortheirhomestays.Foreignvisitorsusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirhomestays.Foreignvisitorsshouldknowclearlyabouttherulesoftheirhomestays.Foreignvisitorsshouldconsiderthemselvesasthemembersoftheirhomestays.Theunderlinedword“consulted”inthepassagemeans“”.

B)discussedideaswithD)raisedquestionsforB)discussedideaswithD)raisedquestionsforC)wantedinformationfromThebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.AfewthingstoknowaboutthelocalfamiliesSuggestionsforrentingapartmentsinBeijingHowtosearchforaChinesefamilytostaywithWhytofindahomestayinBeijingsodifficultB.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)Musicformsanimportantpartofmanyculturalandsocialactivities.Peopleusemusicto75feelingandideas.Musicalsoservestoentertain(娱乐)andrelax.Musicisaperformingart.Itdiffersfromsuchartaspaintingandpoetry,inwhichartistscreateworksandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musiccomposers(作曲家)needmusicianstoexplainthemeaningoftheirworks一一一performthem.Thus,musicalperformancesarepartnershipbetweencomposersandperformers.Musicisoneofthe76arts.Huntingtoolsstrucktogethermayhavebeenthefirstmusicalinstruments.Manyancientpeople,includingtheEgyptians,ChineseandBabylonians,andthepeopleofIndia,usedmusicincourtandreligiousceremonies(宗教仪式).Thefirstwrittenmusicdatesfromabout2500B.C.Classicalmusic,also77artmusic,iscomposedaccordingtocertainrulesandperformedbymusiciansfromwrittenmusic.Classicalcomposershavewrittendifferentstylesofmusicduringdifferentperiodsof78.Popularmusicincludesmanykindsofmusic,79countrymusic,jazz,rockmusicandmusicfromfilms.Popularmusicisgenerallymuchsimplerthanclassicalmusic.Folkmusicismadeupoftheoldsongs.Mostfolksongsbeganindistantareas.Onepersonmakesupasongandotherpeople80itandlearntosingit.Somefolksongshavebeenpassedoninthiswayforthousandsofyears.Manycomposersofclassicalmusichaveusedfolkmusicintheirworks.A)writeB)expressC)findD)takeA)oldestB)finestC)loudestD)softest77.A)callsB)tocallC)callingD)called78.A)languageB)societyC)historyD)art79.A)suchasB)insteadofC)forexampleD)aswell80.A)payB)hearC)inviteD)takeC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填人适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Thesportsutilityvehicle(SUV多用途车辆)wasinventedintheearly1990s.ItquicklybecameverypopularintheUnitedStates.Thereareseveralr81forthis.Itislargerthanmostofcars.Itcancarrylotsofpeople,bicycles,toys,dogsandotherthings.Thismakesitpopularwithfamilies.Italsohasfourdoorsandabigbackdoor,sogettinginoroutise82.SinceanSUVistallerthanmostcars,thedrivercanseeaboveothercarsandhaveabettersightoftheroad.Withalotmorep83,anSUVcangofasterthanmostcars.Itcanalsogoonveryroughroadswhereothercarscannotgo.TheSUVispopularwithmanypeople,butotherpeopledonotlikethesecars.First,theyarelargerthanmostothercars.Thismeansthatdriversofothercarsmaynotbeabletoseetheroadw84.Also,SUVsareveryheavy.IfanSUVgetsintoanaccidentwithasmallcar,thesmallcarmaybeins85trouble.AnotherproblemwithSUVsisthattheyareveryexpensive.Theyareexpensivetobuyabout50percentmoreexpensivethananaveragesmallcar.Theyarealsoexpensivetouse,sincetheyusealotmoregasoline(汽油)thansmallercars.Therearetwowaystosolvetheseproblems.Onewayistochangethewaywethinkaboutthem.Nowtheyaresoldaslargecars.Inthefuture,maybetheyshouldbesoldastrucks.Thenpeoplewithjustacarlicensecouldnotd86them.Theywouldhavetogetatrucklicense.Theselicensesaremoreexpensiveanddifficulttoget,sop87fewerpeoplewouldbuySUVs.TheotherwaytosolveSUVproblemsistomakethemdifferently.SomepeoplethinkthatcarcompaniesshouldmakebigSUVssmallerandlessdangerous.TheyshouldalsomakeSUVswithlesspowerfulengines.Thentheywouldnotusesomuchgasoline.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger（自动换币器）fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarter（两角五分钱）outofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery.”andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch（门廊）.Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.WhatwasMr.Basille?HowdidMr.Basilledelivermilktopeople'sdoorsteps?WhatelsedidMr.Basilledeliverbesidesmilk?Whatwouldtheboy'smotherdoifshewantedtoaddabottleofbuttermilk?WhatcanwelearnfromthefactthatMr.Basillehadthekeytotheboy'shouse?Whydidthewriterbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“HowcanIgetalongwellwithmy”.（以“如何与（老师/同学/家人等）友好相处”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）Phrasesforreference：（以下短语仅供参考）talkwithshareideascareforgiveahelpinghandlearnfromshowrespectto松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试(二模)英语听力与参考答案Part1TListeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选岀相应的图片)(6分)Ienjoylisteningtoclassicalmusicaftersuppereveryday.(D)I'llvisitmyuncleinBeijingbyairduringthissummerholiday.(A)IhaveneverseensogoodswimmersasMikeandJack.(H)It'sdangerousforpeopletoflykitesinthestreet.(B)Ifeelverycomfortableinourair-conditionedsittingroom.(F)Ourmonitorsuggestedgoingcampingattheweekendififsfine.(G)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选岀最恰当的答案)(8分)W:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoworkeveryday?M:Iusedtorideabicycleforseveralminutes.NowIwalktherefornearlytwentyminutes.Q:Howdoesthemangotoworknow?(A)M:Whereisyournewflat?Onthetenthfloor?W:No,it'sonthethirdfloor.Myoldonewasonthefifthfloor.Q:Whereisthewoman'snewflat?(B)M:Haveyoulistenedtotheweatherreportfortomorrow?W:Yes.Theweathermansaysitwon'tbeverycoldbutrainy.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?(D)M:ShallwegototheScienceMuseumnextMonday?W:ThemuseumisclosedonMonday.HowaboutnextWednesday?M:I'mafraidIhavetoattendameetingonWednesday.WhataboutthisSaturday?W:Allright.Seeyouthen!Q:WhenwilltheygototheScienceMuseum?(C)W:Jim,whattimedoesyourplaneleaveforLondonthisafternoon?M:Atfiveo'clock.W:Oh,thenwhenareyougoingtosetout?M:Threehoursbeforethedeparturetime.Q:Whenisthemanleavinghome?(B)M:Excuseme,isthisseattaken?W:I'mafraidso.Theladyhasleftherbaghereandgonetogethermeal.M:Thenhowaboutthatone?W:Ithinkyoucantakeit.Themanhasfinishedhislunchandjustleft.Q:Wheredidthedialogueprobablytakeplace?(A)W:Whataninterestingplay!IhopeyouenjoyeditasmuchasIdid.M:ImusttellyouthatIfellasleepafterthefirstthirtyminutes.Q:Howdidthemanfeelabouttheplay?(C)M:Jenny,I'llmeetmyfriendatthegateofSunshineCinemaat3:00.W:Thenyoushouldbequick,Mike.It'salready2:30.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?(D)Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F"表示)(6分)Airshowsbeganintheearly1900ssoonafterthefirstplaneflight.Thatflighthappenedin1903.OrvilleandWilburWrightflewaplanefortwelveseconds.Afewyearslater,WilburWrightwantedtoshowhisplanetopeopleinNewYork.HeflewupanddowntheHudsonRiverandthousandsofpeoplewatchedhim.Afterthat,OrvilleandWilburstartedaflyingteam.TherewerefourpilotsontheteamandtheygaveairshowsincitiesandtownsallaroundtheUnitedStates.Otherpilotssoonstartedflyingteamsandgaveairshows,too.Airshowsintheearlydayswerebothsportandentertainment.Forthepilot,flyingwasasport.Inthosedaysmostpilotsweremen.Flyingwasawayforthemtotesttheirskillandtheircourage.Forthepeoplewatching,airshowswereentertainment.Itwasanespeciallyexcitingkindofentertainmentbecauseitwasdangerousforthepilot.Infact,therewereoftenaccidentsduringtheshows.Manyofthefamousearlypilotslosttheirlivesthisway.Airshowstodayarestillaverypopularkindofentertainment.Usuallythesmallerplanesdotricksintheair.Theymayflyupsidedownorinsmallcircles.Therearealsogroupsofplanesthatflyveryclosetogether.Theplanesmoveapartandcometogethertoformpatternsintheair.Itisveryexcitingtoseefromtheground.T16.F17.T18.F19.F20.TListentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）Everybodycansufferfromstress.Nomatterwhatyourageis,youcanfeelstressedoutbythingsthatarehappeninginyourlife.Teenagers,however,havemanymorechancestogetstressedthanpeopleinanyotheragegroup.Beingateenagerishard.Youarenotachildanymore,butyouarenotanadult,eventhoughyouhavetodealwithsomeproblemsandmakedecisionsyourselves.Familiescanbeoneofthebiggestcausesofstress,suchasproblemswithparentsarguingathomeorfromtheirfriends.Someteenagersalsofeelstressedaboutchoosingtheireducationafterhighschool.Gettingaplaceatuniversityca