版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Hawkingbelievestheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that B.whyC.where D.whose2.Thepartinthefilmthemanbrokedownthedoormadesomeoftheaudiencegiveacry.A.which B.who C.where D.whom3.Someexpertsthink,________genes,intelligencealsodependsonanadequatediet,agoodeducationandanicehomeenvironment.A.insteadof B.exceptforC.apartfrom D.farfrom4.Tom’sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass.He_____.A.shouldstudylastnightB.shouldhavestudiedlastnightC.musthavestudiedlastnightD.muststudylastnight5.—CanIlieaboutseeingatextbecauseIwastoobusyorlazytorespondtoit?—Receivingatextdoesnotnecessarilymeanyouhavetorespond.Whywasteaperfectlygoodlie________thetruthwillserve?A.unless B.until C.when D.while6.(2013·天津,9)Noone________bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need7.Togetaslimfigure,Fannyhastriedmanyways,butinvain.Sonowsheisreducedanythingforsupper.A.tonoteating B.nottoeatC.nottoeating D.tonoteat8.Theguidewasenthusiasticandknowledgeableandwespentalovelyeveningwanderingintoplaceswhichwe________straightpastotherwise.A.hadwalked B.werewalkingC.wouldhavewalked D.musthavewalked9.WhenIgottohishouse,Ifoundthatthewalls_____.A.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.werebeingpaintedD.werepainting10.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand______reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive B.complicatedC.conscious D.constant11.(2015·北京)___________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching B.CaughtC.Tocatch D.Catch12.(2013·福建)_____________basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown13.---Howdidyouliketheconcertlastnight?---Ienjoyeditverymuch,butthedancers______abetterjob.A.couldhavedone B.couldn’thavedone C.coulddo D.haddone14.Wesellalotofproductsoffshoreandtheopportunitytoopenupmarketsinregions________wedon'tcurrentlysellalottoisagreatone.A.where B.thatC.what D.when15.Don’ttospring-cleanthewholehousejustbecausemymotheriscoming—there’snoneedtodothat.A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hesitate16.Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,but___ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.A.it B.thatC.this D.which17.—-Whatdifferencewillitmake_____weshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.why18.—Astudysuggestsreducingenergydemandinthefuturemay________urbanareas.—That’strue.Citiesneedmoreenergythansmalltownsorotherruralareas.A.catchonB.actonC.hangonD.centeron19.-Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?-“Noperson________smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will B.shallC.may D.must20.---Butforyourtimelywarning,weintogreattrouble.---Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget B.musthavegot C.wouldhavegot D.can’thavegot第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)TeensForPlanetEarthThisisasocialnetworkingsiteforteenagerswhowanttogetinvolvedinprotectingourplanet.Theycanconnectwithothergreen-mindedteens,chooseaprojectorcreatetheirown.TeensForPlanetEarthencouragesyoungfolkstogetbusyintheirowncommunities.Theyofferguidanceonlocalprojectswithcategoriessuchashabitats,animals,waterandeducation.Awardsaregiventoactivemembers.MeezAtMeez,teenscancreatetheirownavatars(头像),roomsandvirtualpets.Itisasocialcommunityofcreativepeoplethatcombinesavatars,virtualworldsandgames.Meezofferscontestsandchataswellashomeworkhelp,afashioncentralandawriters’corner.Achatareaforyoungerteensisavailable.Otherareasaremusic,geek(极客)central,artandsports.CyberteensCyberteensisanothercoolsitethatcelebratestheteenyears.Hereteenagerscanfindcommunity,games,andnews.Thereisalinkcalled“creativity”whereteenscansharetheirpoems,stories,photosandartwork.The“coollinks”sectionoffersahugevarietyofoptionstothecuriousteens.Thissitealsohassurveysandhelpswithjobsandschoolwork.SSisaresourcesiteforteensandhighschoolstudents.Itssocialnetworkhasover900,000members.Membersearnpointstowinprizesjustbybrowsingandtheyofferseveralmulti-playergames.Pointsareusedtobuyitemsatauction(拍卖会).Sisfilledwithusefulinformationandarticles.1、WhatisTeensForPlanetEarthaimedto?A.Setupaproject.B.Giveawardstoteens.C.Getyoungfolksbusy.D.Giveadviceonlocalprojects.2、Whichwebsiteoffersassistanceinjobs?A.TeensForPlanetEarth.B.Meez.C.Cyberteens.D.S.3、WhatmakesSspecialamongthesewebsites?A.Ithasthemostmembers.B.Teenscanreadarticlesonit.C.Itoffershelponschoolwork.D.Teenscanmakepurchasesonit.4、Whatcanweinferaboutthewebsitesmentionedinthetext?A.Theyprovidegameplatforms.B.Theybenefitteensintheirsociallife.C.Theyawardoutstandingteens.D.Theyoffervariousstudyguidance.22.(8分)March1,2019DearResidentsRE.NOTICEOFCONSTRUCTION-SHORELINEEROSIONPROTECTIONSheetPileWall,RipRapProtection(抛石护岸)andSpotRepaironSASURoadbetweenChurchandJimmyRoad,TsawoutFirstNation.OurFile:CPMS6849BeginningApril1,2019,ourcommunity,TsawoutFirstNation,willbebeginningworkontheShorelineErosion(侵蚀)ProtectionprojectalongSASURoadbetweenChurchandJimmyRoad.WorkersemployedbyDonnMannExcavatingandTsawoutFirstNationPublicWorksDepartmentwillbeonsiteworkingfrom7:00amuntil5:00pmdailyMondaytoFridayuntilSeptember30,2019.PROJECTRELATEDINFORMATIONANDRECOMMENDATIONSTrafficDelays-Inordertosafelyandefficientlycompletethisconstructionitem,therewillbesomelane(车道)restrictions.Cardriversmustfollowthepolicesorders,slowdownthespeed,andpasstheconstructionareaextremelycautiously.Theconstructionitemmaycausetrafficdelays.Wewillmakeeveryefforttominimizeanypotentialinconvenienceandprovideyouwiththelatestnoticewhendisruptions(中断)mustoccur.Policeandemergencyvehicleaccesswillbemaintainedatalltimes.TruckTraffic-Attimesyouwillnoticeincreasedtrucktrafficintheconstructionarea.PleasebeawareanduseextracautionwhiledrivingVibration-Youmayexperiencesomevibrationathomeduringtheconstruction.Theshakymotionhappensduetotheworkbeingdone.Werecommendthatyouremoveorsecureobjectsonshelvesandwalls.ThisconstructionitemispartoftheTsawoutFirstNationShorelineErosionProtectionprojectthatwillbebeginninginApril2019andisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendof2019.Pleaseseeupcomingnewslettersandnoticesforfurtherupdates.ThankyouforyourpatienceandcooperationSincerelyRobMortinTsawoutFirstNation1、Howlongwilltheconstructionitemlast?A.bout4months.B.About5months.C.About6months.D.About7months.2、Whatdoyouknowabouttrafficregulationsduringtheconstruction?A.CardriversshallpassthroughtheconstructionareawithgreatcareB.OnlyemergencyvehiclescanpassthroughtheconstructionareaC.NovehiclewillbeallowedtopassthroughtheconstructionareaD.Allvehiclesshallbecheckedbeforeenteringtheconstructionarea.3、ItisrecommendedthatnearbyresidentsshouldA.avoiddrivingtheirvehiclesintherush-hoursB.makesurethattheirwallsareingoodconditionC.updateupcomingnewslettersandnoticesdailyD.havetheirphotoframestakendownfromthewalls23.(8分)InstructorTipSheet#1Thankyouforyourinterestinsharingyourpassion,enthusiasmandloveoflifelongwithEdinaCommunityEducation!Welookforwardtopartneringwithyoutoenrichlivesandstrengthenourcommunity.Thisseriesofsheetisdesignedprovidesomeofthebeststrategiestohelpusdeliverourprogrammissionbetter.Wehopethattheyalsohelpyoulearnandgrowasalifelonglearnerandinstructor.Thissheetwilldiscusshowtowritegooditles.Pleasefeelfreetousethemforyourcoursedescriptions.TitleYourtitleiscritical.It’syourmainopportunitytoattractyourreader’sattentionandgenerateinterestinreadingfurther.GoodIdeasExamplesMakeitinteractiveEverythingYouAlwaysWantedtoAskYourDentistMakeitpersonalYouTubeandYourBusiness:WhatYouNeedtoKnowUsehumorYouGenesDoFitJustfortheHalibut(大比目鱼)KeeptitlessimpleandpositiveSimpleWinterSoupsUsenumbersinthetitleTenWaystoTurnOutTerrificKidsEmphasizecuriosity,fun,discovery,uniqueideasNoBonesaboutIt:DiscoverTheSkeletoninYourCloset200、Whichofthefollowingtitlesusestitlesthehumorstrategy?A.It'sMagic! B.CleanupYourManCaveC.LiveBetteronLess D.What*sYourHomeLongingtoTellYou?1、Thistipsheetisintendedto.A.writebeltercoursedescriptions B.makeinstructors'lifecolorfulC.supportthecommunityprograms D.promoteeffectivelearnin24.(8分)DryIceisauniquesubstancewhichhasmanyuses.Essentially,dryiceisfrozenCO2.ThefirstreportofwhatwenowcalldryicecamefromtheFrenchchemistCharlesThilorierin1834.In1924,theDryleeCorporationofAmericanamedthesolidformofCO2as"DryIce",whichiswhatitispopularlycalledtoday.Atnormalatmosphericpressure,CO2changesdirectlyfromsolidtogas.Itskipstheliquidphase(阶段)whichmakesregularicewet.FrozenCO2isalsomuchcolderthanregularice.Butregularicefreezesat32degreesFahrenheit,CO2changesfromgastosolidat-109.3degreesFahrenheit.Thisextremelycoldtemperaturemakesitverydangeroustohandlewithbarehands.Itcancausefrostbiteinaveryshortperiodoftime.Dryicehasbeenusedforavarietyofpurposesthroughoutthepastcentury.Itsprimaryuseistorefrigeratefoodwhenelectricalrefrigerationisn'tavailable.Throughtheprocessofsublimation(whenCO2changesfromsolidtogas),itcanmaintaincoldfoodforalongtime.Ifyou'veeverbeentoaplayandseenheavyfogontheground,itislikelythatyouhaveseendryiceinaction.ThiseffectcanbeachievedbecauseCO2isheavierthanair,soevaporated(挥发的)CO2willsinkandaccumulateontheground.Anotherinterestinguseforthissubstanceistobait(诱杀)insectslikemosquitoes.TheseinsectshavesensorswhichguidethemtoCO2.TheyfindthehighconcentrationofCO2indryicequiteattractive.Marshaslongbeenamysteryforhumanbeings.WehavebeenlookingforevidenceoflifeonMars.Inthe1960sscientistsguessedthatthepolaricecapofMarswasmadeoffrozenCO2.MorerecentobservationshaveshownthatwhilethetopmostlayerconsistsoffrozenCO2,themostofitisprobablyregularfrozenwater.1、FrozenCO2getsitsnameof"DryIce"mainlybecauseA.itisveryeasytomakeitdryB.wecan'tmeltitanditdoesn'tgetwetC.itlookslikeiceatalowtemperatureD.itissolidlikeiceat-109.3degreesFahrenheit2、Theunderlinedword"frostbite"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.theshakescausedbycoldB.damagecausedbyfreezingC.afevercausedbybeingcoldD.asharppaincausedbybums3、Accordingtothepassage,dryicecanbeusedtoA.freezemostoffoodinthenextcenturyB.increasetheproductionoffarmingC.makeavividfogeffectonstagesD.helptoimprovetheenvironment4、Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.DryiceonMarsisnearthepolar.B.NotmuchdryicehasbeenfoundonMars.C.ThepolaricecapofMarsisunique.D.NofrozenCO,onMarscanbemelt.25.(10分)YournextSaturdaynighttakeawaycouldbebroughttoyoubyarobotafteramajorfooddeliverycompanyannouncedplanstouseautomatedvehiclestotransportmeals.Europe’sbiggestonlinetakeawayfoodcompanyJustEathaspartneredwithStarshipTechnologiestodeliverfoodwithrobotsonthestreetsofLondonlaterthismonth.“Nobodyhaseverdonedeliverieswithland-basedrobots,”saidAllanMartinson,thechiefoperatingofficerofStarship.Therobotcouriercantravelupto4milesperhourforabout10miles.ItusesaGPSsignalandninecamerastonavigate(确定方向).Insteadofapersonarrivingattheirdoor,customerscouldfindthemselvesreceivinganotificationontheirphonethatsaysarobotisonitswayandacodetounlocktheautomatedcourier.“Putthecodein,therobotopensup,andthere’syourfood,”saidDavidButtress,chiefmanagerofJustEat.Therobot,whichhassofarbeentestedinGreenwich,MiltonKeynesandGlastonbury,costs£1totransportwithin3miles,comparedwiththe£3to£6itcostsforahumancourier.Todate30robotshavedrivennearly5,000mileswithoutgettingintoanaccidentorfindingthemselvespickedonbypassers-by.Theyhavedriveninmorethan40citiesaroundtheworld,includingLondonandTallinn,Estonia.Aninitialworrywashowthepublicwouldreacttorobots.ButMartinsonsaidthepublichasbeencalmwhenpassingthedeliverymachineonthestreets.“Themostsurprisingreactionhasbeenthelackofreaction,”saidMartinson.Anothersignificantfearwasthatpeoplewoulddisrupt(扰乱)therobots,ortrytostealthemandtheircontents.Topreventthis,therobotisfittedwithninecameras,twowayaudio,andmovementsensorsthatsendawarningifitisliftedofftheground.Anditopensonlywithapasscodeprovidedtothecustomerviaanotification.“It’smucheasiertoshopliftthanitistostealarobot,”saidMartinson.1、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph2?A.deliverer B.collectorC.provider D.guide2、Accordingtothetext,theStarshiprobot________.A.opensupuponhearingthecodeB.travels10milesperhouratmostC.findsitswaybymeansofGPSandcamerasD.sendsamessagetothecustomeruponarrival3、ThetestofStarshiprobotsshowsthat________.A.theyareeasytooperateB.therobotdeliveryisappreciatedinbigcitiesC.therobotdeliveryischeaperthanhumandeliveryD.theycantravelfor10hourscontinuously4、WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheworriesaboutStarshiprobots?A.Safetyoftherobotdelivery.B.AccuracyoftherobotdeliveryC.Peoplesindifferencetotherobots.D.People’sconcernaboutpublictraffic.5、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GreatImprovementofJustEatB.GlobalTrendofFoodCompaniesC.NewRobotstoMoveontheroadD.DeliveryRobotstoReplaceTakeawayDrivers第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)About30yearsago,MarieRothtaughtapaintingclass.Whensomeofher1expressedaninterestinpurchasingherworks,sheturnedpaintingintoaprofession.She’s70now,anagewhenmanyfolksarestartingtobe2onthesofainfrontoftheTV.But3areifthere’sa(n)4barn(谷仓)comingdownsomewhereinnortheasternIllinois,Mariewillbethere.Wearingleathergloves,Mariewillpickthroughthepilesofwoodand5piecesthat,asshedescribes,“whisper”toher.She’llremovethe6boardstoherhome,whereshe’ll7themandallowthemtodryoutbefore8thepiecestogetherandgluingthemintoplace.Butit’sonlywhenMarie9paintingthemintheeye-catching,beautifulcolorslovedbyeveryAmericanthatitbecomesclearwhatshe’s10.Fromthebroken-downbarns,sheconstructsfinewoodenreproductionsoftheAmerican11.“Thewoodiscontinually12byanimals,orsometimesnailedandhammeredbyhumans,”shesaid.“Recently,Ihadapieceofwoodfromthefloorofabarnthatwas13byhooves(蹄子).IusedittopaintflagsfromtheCivilWarera—themarksmademe14allthosebravesoldiers.”Mariecomesbyherloveofbarnwood15becauseherfatherisacarpenter.Shepaintedherfirstflagonashippingpallet(托盘)morethan30yearsago.Theoldpallet,she16,“17lookedlikeaflag.”Theself-taughtartistpaintsAmericanflags18sheisreallygoodatdrawingstraightlines.Creatingartis19shehastodo.Shesometimes20thatshehopesonedayshedieswithapaintbrushinherhand.1、A.studentsB.employeesC.customersD.managers2、A.bravelyB.modestlyC.gratefullyD.comfortably3、A.tasksB.processesC.chancesD.purposes4、A.smallB.oldC.ordinaryD.dangerous5、A.lookforB.waitforC.workonD.getthrough6、A.borrowedB.selectedC.limitedD.carved7、A.washB.repairC.cutD.store8、A.fittingB.foundingC.replacingD.holding9、A.continuesB.startsC.avoidsD.risks10、A.collectingB.showingC.writingD.creating11、A.flagB.pictureC.sceneD.toy12、A.chewedB.kickedC.smashedD.made13、A.disturbedB.spottedC.printedD.marked14、A.thinkofB.careforC.attendtoD.bringback15、A.frequentlyB.naturallyC.quicklyD.secretly16、A.imaginedB.noddedC.pretendedD.remembered17、A.justB.yetC.evenD.still18、A.becauseB.orC.thoughD.so19、A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything20、A.admitsB.declaresC.criesD.jokes第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)WhenwementionthemostfamousChinesepaintingoftheNorthernSongDynasty,theimagecomingintopeople’smind1.(be)QingmingShangleTuorAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.Thispaintingisimportant2.severalreasons.First,uptillthattime,almostallChinesepaintingswerelandscapes,3.(contain)nooronlyafewimagesofpeople.Second,thisisthefirstscroll(卷轴)painting4.(describe)bothChineseurbanandsuburbanlifeduringtheperiodinthecapital,Bianjing(nowKaifenginHenanProvince).Third,thepaintingis5.(high)detailedandfeaturesshopsofallkindsanddifferenteconomic6.(activity)inandoutofthecity.PeopleareabletoseetheChinesetechnologiesofthetime,whichhelpsthem7.greatdealinunderstanding8.theChineselived.TheBeijingPalaceMuseumkeepsthe9.(origin)Songpaintingandoneofitsfamouscopies-theQingversion10.(hold)intheNationalPalaceMuseuminnTaipei.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearDavid,I’mmorethanpleasingtoknowthatyouarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendtoyou.It’sagoodwebsitefornon-ChinesespeakerswhicharelearningChinese,especiallyforbeginner.Firstly,itprovidedyouwithavarietyofonlinecourses,suchasChineseidioms,dialoguesandcustoms.Throughthiscourses,youwillhaveagoodunderstandingoftheChineselanguageaswellasitsculture.Beside,itwillhelpyoulearntheChineseininterestingandeffectiveways.HereyoucanlearntosingsomeChinesesongs,enjoyingTangpoemsandwatchChinesemovies.Moreimportantly,thereareteachersonlinewhomyoucanturntohelp.Andallthisisfreeofcharge.Ihopeyouwillfindthiswebsiteattractivelyandhelpful.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)最近,很多关于青少年因过度使用手机而对身体和心理健康产生影响的事例多次出现在网上,作为晨光中学的学生会主席,你想通过广播向同学们发出科学合理使用手机的倡议。内容如下:1、合理使用手机,使之为学习、生活服务;2、避免沉溺于手机游戏或网络聊天等;3、放下手机,更多阅读书籍或走近自然。注意:词数不少于100;可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;Dearstudents,MayIhaveyourattention,please?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 个人终止劳动协议
- 难治性伤口病因介绍
- 药物滥用性头痛病因介绍
- 7.1《反对党八股(节选)》【中职专用】高一语文(高教版2023基础模块上册)
- 七年级政治知识让人生更美丽2省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课
- 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上学期期末真题 专题07 阅读理解(说明文)(安徽专用)
- 2022-2023学年天津四十七中高三(上)期末语文试卷
- 电子装接实36课件讲解
- 2023年旋涡式鼓风机项目融资计划书
- 2023年公路养护项目融资计划书
- 国开(内蒙古)2024年《创新创业教育基础》形考任务1-3终考任务答案
- 2024入团知识题库(含答案)
- JCT908-2013 人造石的标准
- 道德讲堂制度上墙资料
- 北航飞行力学理论与应用课程大作业第组
- 部编版语文六年级下册16 《表里的生物》阅读专项训练题
- 真空过滤机滤布褶皱问题
- 浑南房地产场发展历程
- 维修电工基础知识课件.ppt
- 工程结算单(样本)
- 日常物业管理服务流程图
评论
0/150
提交评论