最新高中英语必修三Unit-2-单元测试题

Unit2Healthyeating第二局部：阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。AWinnersofthethirdHealthyLunchtimeChallengecametotheWhiteHouseonFriday,July18,foraKids’StateDinnerhostedbyFirstLadyMichelleObama.TheyallcamefromAmericaforamealthatfeaturedaselectionofkid-createdrecipes(食谱).

Mrs.Obamatoldthewinnersandtheirparentsthattheysetastrongexample.TheFirstLadyadvisedwinnersto“payitforward〞likelastyear’swinnerfromDelaware,10-year-oldBraedenMannering.Hehelpedthehomelessgetfoodandcleanwater.PresidentBarackObamamadeasurpriseappearanceattheevent.HespokeabouttheFirstFamily’sfavoritefood.

“Youguysareleadersinyourschools,〞

thepresidenttoldthekids,

“andyou’rehelpingtoteachpeopletheimportanceofgoodnutrition(营养),theimportanceofputtinggoodfoodinyourbodiessothatyou’relivinghealthy,activelives.〞TheHealthyLunchtimeChallengewasopentoyoungpeoplebetweentheagesof8and12andtheirparents.Thecompetitionreceivedabout1,500recipes.Theywerejudgedinthefirstroundonnutritionalvalue,taste,creativityandaffordability,andthestorybehindtherecipe.Chefsthenpreparedtherecipesinasecondroundofjudging.Thewinnerswerechosenbyagroupofjudgesthatincludedgreatchefsandnutritionists,etc.BeforeheadingfortheWhiteHouse,thewinnersandtheirfamiliesvisitedtheNationalMuseumofAmericanHistorytoseetheFoodexhibitandreceivedhealthybreakfastbagsfromtheWalmartFoundation.Afterthedinner,thegroupheadedforatouroftheWhiteHouseKitchenGarden.Theyallhadawonderfultime.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyear’sKids’StateDinner?A.Itwasheldatafamousschool.

B.Someschoolleaderswereinvited.C.ItwashostedbyPresidentObama.

D.Somewinningrecipeswereserved.22.PresidentObamaspokeattheeventto_____.A.describehisfoodB.praisethewinnersC.introducehealthylivesD.explaintheimportanceofnutrition23.AccordingtoParagraph4,theHealthyLunchtimeChallenge_____.A.wasopentostudentsonlyB.aimedtocreatedeliciousdishesC.includedonlychefsamongitsjudgesD.tookstoriesbehindrecipesintoconsideration24.WhatdidthewinnersdoaftertheKids’StateDinner?A.TheytouredtheWhiteHouseKitchenGarden.B.Theysawagreatfoodexhibition.C.TheyshoppedinWalmart.D.Theyvisitedamuseum.BLikeallbigcities,Parishasatrafficproblem:lotsofcars,lotsoftrafficjams(阻塞)andlotsofpollutionfromexhaustfumes(废气).Sothecitybeganascheme(方案)toimprovethesituation.UndertheVelibscheme(‘Velib’comesfromvéloliberté,or‘bicyclefreedom’)peoplecantakeabicycle,useitforaslongastheywant,andthenleaveitatthesameoranotherbicyclestation.Thefirsthalf-houronthebikeisfree,butifyoudon’treturnitafter30minutes,youhavetopay.Butit’sonly€1adayor€29ayear!Thebicyclesareheavy(25kg),andtheyareallgreyandhavebaskets.Thereareabout20,000oftheminthecity,andaround1,450bicyclestations.SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations!Paris

isnotthefirstcitytohaveaschemelikethis.Butnoteverybodythinksit’sagreatidea.OneParisiansaid,‘Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys.Ifpeoplewanttotravelacrossthecity,theywon’tuseabicycle—they’llstillusetheircars.’Acityspokesmansaid,‘Thebicycleschemewon’tsolveallourtrafficproblems,ofcourse.Butitmighthelpreduceairpollution.Traffic,togetherwithfactoryfumes,isabigproblem.Therearen’tanysimpleanswerstotrafficproblemsandpollutionincities.Butunlesswedosomethingnow,therewillbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsinourenvironmentwillgetworse.Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too.’25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVelibscheme?A.Itsbikeshavenobaskets.B.Itsbikesarelightandcolorful.C.Itaimstomaketravelingeasier.D.Itownsmorestationsthanthesubway.26.IfyouuseaVelibfor1hour,youshouldpay_____.A.€1

B.€30

C.€29

D.nomoney27.WhydosomepeopledisagreewiththeVelibscheme?A.Thecostisratherhigh.B.It’shardtofindaVelibstation.C.It’snotsuitableforalongjourney.D.ThedistancebetweentwoVelibstationsislong.28.What’sthecityspokesman’sattitudetowardsthebicyclescheme?A.Doubtful.

B.Positive.C.Uncaring.

D.Worried.CAtanygiventime,therearethousandsofpairsofshoesintheShareYourSolesstorehouseintheSouthSidePullmanneighborhood.Theycomefromchurches,schoolsandmen’sandwomen’sclubsalloverthecountry.Thereisseldomashortageofshoes,saidDirectorMonaPurdy,butshecan’talwayssaythesameforthemoneythatwillallowthemtogetwherethey’reneeded.“Shoesarestepone,〞Purdysaid.“Butshoesdon’tgetboxedandshippedwithoutmoney.〞So,Purdysaid,sheisgivinganopeninvitationtothesocietytosupporttheorganization’syearlyfundraiser(资金筹集活动).ItwilltakeplacethisyearonThursday,Sept.18,atBurnhamParkYachtClub,from6to10p.m.Setupin1999byPurdy,ShareYourSoleshasgivenoutmorethantwomillionpairsofnewandgentlyusedshoestomen,womenandchildrenindevelopingcountriesthroughouttheworld.PurdyfirstlearnedofthecryingneedforshoesduringatriptoCentralAmerica,whereshesawchildrenpaintingtar(沥青)onthebottomoftheirfeetsotheycouldrunaraceatafestivalintheirvillage.ShelatermetavisitingAmericandoctorwhotoldhertherewouldbelessneedforhimtocutofftheinfected(被感染的)legsofthechildrenintheareaiftheyhadshoestowear.Sincethen,Purdyhasstartedtohelppeoplewiththisbasicneed.Whilemanycharities(慈善团体)maysharethesamework,Purdysaid,ShareYourSolesisdifferentinitswayofgiving.Sheinsiststhatreceiversperformanactofkindnessbeforetheyareabletochooseapairofshoestowear.Despite(尽管)working90hoursaweek,Purdysaid,herloveforShareYourSolesremainsstrong.

“Thisismylife,〞

shesaid.29.WhatisthemainproblemforShareYourSoles?A.Itisshortofmoney.

B.Itreceivesfewershoes.

C.Ithasnoplacetostoreshoes.

D.Itislittleknownbythepublic.

30.Accordingtothetext,ShareYourSoles_____.A.wascreatedbyagroupofchurchmembersB.hashelpedalargenumberofpeopleC.opensfrom6to10p.m.everydayD.isatBurnhamParkYachtClub31.WhatdidPurdylearnfromthevisitingAmericandoctor?A.Alocaltraditionofpaintingtaronfeet.

B.Theseriouseffectsofhavingnoshoes.C.Thecommondiseasesofpoorchildren.D.Animportantfestivalin

CentralAmerica.32.ThosewhowanttoreceiveshoesfromShareYourSolesshould_____.A.payalittlemoney

B.beyoungchildren

C.beacharityworker

D.doagoodthingfirstDThesedayswemostlyhearnewsaboutanimalsbeingendangered.Soaconservation(保护)successstoryiscertainlyonetocelebrate.ResearchershaverecentlynotedthatCalifornianBlueWhaleshavebeenmakingacomeback!Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsevertohavelivedontheearth.Theyhavebeenonthelistofendangeredanimalsforawhilenow.Humanshuntedbluewhalesmorethan100yearsago,andtheanimalsalmostdieout.

Itisonlyrecentlythatsomeoftheircousinsarereturning.

Ithasbeenfoundthattherearenowabout2,200CalifornianBlueWhalestoday

—

nearly97%oftheoriginal(原先的)population,beforehumansstartedwhaling.

Bluewhalescanliveuptoabout80to90years.Theyarealsooneoftheloudestanimalsontheearth.Theymakenoisesthatotherwhalescanhear,upto100milesaway.TheyspendwintersinwarmwaterstogivebirthandtraveltotheArctic(北极的)seasduringsummerinsearchoffood.

Longago,bluewhalesusedtobeplentifulintheoceansandnumberedinthehundredsofthousands.Now,thereareonly10,000to25,000ofthemworldwide.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,peoplewouldhuntwhalesfortheirorgans(器官).

Japan

and

Russia

wereamongthebest-knownwhalingnations.Theyhuntedwhalesforfood,clothingandothervaluableproducts.Over-huntingcausedthewhalepopulationtobecomesmaller.Conservationeffortsofthelastfewyearshavecertainlypaidoff.Theseincludeeffortstostopcatchesandincreasedmonitoringofwhales’livingplaces.Savingbluewhalescannotbealocaleffort;itwillneedeverybodyaroundtheworldtocometogether.

33.Recently,CalifornianBlueWhales_____.A.areincreasinginnumberB.arebecomingendangeredC.arebeinghuntedbythelocals

D.arealotthinnerthanotherwhales34.Paragraph4ismainlyabout_____.A.thehistoryofwhalingB.thevalueofbluewhalesC.thedifficultiesofhuntingbluewhalesD.thereasonwhybluewhalesbecameendangered35.Conservationworkonwhalesinthepastfewyearscanbestbedescribedas_____.A.easy

B.interestingC.successful

D.late第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A“penname〞isnotawriter’srealname.Itisanamethatawriterchooses.

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Somewriterssimplywanttohidetheirrealnames.Otherwritersusepennamesbecausetheythinkreaderswillbetteraccepttheirwritings.So,writersmaychangetheirnamestobemorelikewhatreadersexpect.Othertimes,writersusepennamesbecausetheywriteaboutdisputed(有争议的)ideas.

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Formuchofhistory,mostbookshavebeenwrittenbymen.Often,women’sbookswerenotwelllikedorpopular.

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Whentheydidpublish(出版)storieswrittenbywomen,thestorieswereusuallylovestories.Buttheyseldompublishedwomen’sstoriesaboutculture,politicsandsocialtopics.

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ThiswastrueofMaryAnnEvans.MaryAnnEvanswroteoneofthemostfamousbooksintheEnglishlanguage:

Middlemarch.ButEvans’namedoesnotappearonthebook’scover.Instead,thecoverhasherpennameonit—“GeorgeEliot.〞

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Rowlingchangedhernametohidehersextosellmorebooks.ButEvansusedamale(男性的)namebecauseshedidnotthinkpeoplein19th-centuryEnglandwouldlistentoherideasbecauseshewasawoman.ApartfromGeorgeEliotandJ.K.Rowling,womenfromallovertheworldhaveusedmalepennames.Andtoday,somefemalewriterscontinuetousethemfortheverysamereasons.A.Evanshaswrittenalotofbooksaboutculture.B.Writersusepennamesformanydifferentreasons.C.Byusingapenname,theyprotectthemselvesfromtrouble.D.So,womenwhowroteaboutthesetopicschangedtheirnames.E.Forexample,somekindsofbooksarewrittenmostlybyonesex.F.In19th-century

England,manypublisherswouldnotconsiderprintingabookwrittenbyawoman.G.EvansusedapennameforaverydifferentreasonfromthefamouswriterJ.K.Rowling,whoserealnameisJoanneRowling.第三局部：语言知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。ManypeoplespendtheirNewYear’sEvegettingdressedupanddancingtheirwaytomidnight.MybrotherandIdecidedtodothingsabit

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.Weeachfilledabackpackwithclothes,shoesandotherthingsandheadedouttothe

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.Thefirstpersonwesawwasa15-16-year-oldboypickingup

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plasticbottlesonthetrainplatform(站台).Wecalledhimoverandstartedupa(n)

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.Wehadalookathis

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andnoticedhehad

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fingernails(手指甲).Weexplainedthatitwas

47

tokeepshortnailsandthenwe

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cuttingthemforhim.Whenwewere

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,weofferedhimsomechocolatecandies,whichmadehimlookatus

50

.Wetalkedtohimsomemoreandbegan

51

someofthechocolateourselves.Finally,he

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tookthechocolatehimselfandthenbegantellingushis

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.HisnamewasRaju.Afterhismotherdied,hisfatherremarried.Unableto

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hisstepmother(继母),Rajuranawayfrom

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andhasbeenlivingonthestreetsfor3years,collectingand

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emptyplasticbottles.WhenwemetRaju,hewasn’twearingany

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.Onequicklookintoourbackpacksandwe

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whatwewerelookingfor—apairofNikeshoes.Whenwedressedhiminthem—Raju’seyeswerefullof

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.“Theseshoesaresogreat.Nothingwillhurtmy

60

.Thankyousomuch!〞Touchedbyouractions,hejoinedusaswewalkedaroundandlookedforthoseinneed.41.A.busily

B.differently

C.quickly

D.carefully42.A.shop

B.busstation

C.trainstation

D.forest43.A.empty

B.new

C.useful

D.beautiful44.A.trouble

B.game

C.experiment

D.conversation45.A.head

B.legs

C.hands

D.face46.A.no

B.broken

C.long

D.dirty47.A.difficult

B.possible

C.strange

D.important48.A.began

B.preferred

C.enjoyed

D.continued49.A.asked

B.done

C.accepted

D.advised50.A.gladly

B.bravely

C.doubtfully

D.nervously51.A.sending

B.throwing

C.eating

D.keeping52.A.slowly

B.secretly

C.directly

D.hopelessly53.A.wish

B.story

C.luck

D.wealth54.A.catchupwith

B.makeuseof

C.getalongwith

D.takeholdof55.A.school

B.platform

C.city

D.home56.A.borrowing

B.selling

C.returning

D.painting57.A.shoes

B.shirts

C.gloves

D.trousers58.A.forgot

B.described

C.found

D.checked59.A.fear

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.politeness60.A.feet

B.heart

C.belief

D.life第二卷第三局部：

语言知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔不多于3个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。Doctor:Goodmorning.Whatseemstobethetrouble?Mike:Goodmorning,doctor.Ifeelterrible.I’vegot61.________coldandIhavearash(疹子)onmyneck.I’mnotsleepingwelleither.Whatdoyouthinktheproblem62.________be?Doctor:I’dsayyou’vebeenworkingtoohardorunderstressforsomereason.Haveyoubeentakinganythingforyourcold?Mike:Yes,Iboughtsomemedicine.I’vebeentaking63.________forthreedays.Doctor:Good.I’mgoingtoprescribe(开药)somethingstronger.Itwillmakeyoufeel64.________(sleep),soyoucertainlyshouldrest.Mike:OK.Icanaffordtotakeafewdays65.________work.Doctor:Haveyoubeenworkinghard66.________(recent)?Mike:Yes,Ihave.Ihadtogetaproject67.________(finish).It’sdonenow,soIcanrelaxalittle.Doctor:Good.Let’stakealookatthatrash

—

itlooks68.________(bad)thanitis.I’mgoingtoprescribesomeointment(药膏)forit.69.________therashdoesn’tclearupinafewdays,consultme.Anyotherproblems?Mike:Ihaveabadheadache,but...Doctor:Don’tworryaboutthat.It’sprobablyduetothestressyou’vebeenunder.Justtakesomepills.70.________(combine)withthestrongermedicineforyourcold,theywillmakeyoufeelverytired.IfIwereyou,I’djustsleep,readabook,orwatchTV.

Mike:Thanksalot.第四局部：

写作

〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节：短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.

只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。Reading

ismyfavoritehobby.Myloveforreadwillneverdiebecausebooksareteachersaswellasfriendinmylife.Asweknow,booksarethesourceoftheknowledge.Thereisavarietyofbooksforustochoose,likehistorybooks,sciencebooks,literarybooksandsoon.SoI’minterestedinliterarybooks,especiallythesebyfamouswriters.Foronething,theycancertainimprovemywritingskill.Foranother,theycanprovidemeforgreatfun.Isn’titapleasanttogetsomuchpeaceofmindfromreading?第二节：书面表达〔总分值25分〕假设你是李华，是某国际学校的学生会主席。针对不少同学爱吃快餐及经常不吃早饭的情况，请你代表学生会写一篇建议书，呼吁同学们培养健康的饮食习惯。注意：1.

词数100左右；2.

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________