话题9：人际关系-基础知识课件-高考英语二轮复习

话题9：人际关系-基础知识LearningObjectives：1.通过对话题词汇归类，理解并识记人际关系话题词汇。2.掌握重点词汇的用法。Step1话题词汇1.Peoplefriend(朋友)honest(诚实的),reliable(可靠的),humorous(幽默的),popular(受欢迎的),etc.betray(背叛),recover(恢复),accompany(陪伴),etc.impression(印象),character(性格),characteristic(品质),belief(信念),etc.getalongwellwith...(与……相处友好),jointeffort(共同努力),respect(尊重),trust(信任),understand(理解),cooperate(合作),etc.family(家人)pure(纯粹的),profound(深厚的),complex(复杂的),intimate(亲密的),stubborn(固执的),etc.quarrel(吵架),hurt(伤害),change(改变),cherish(珍惜),scold(责备),etc.conflict(冲突),affection(喜爱),dependence(依赖),etc.others(他人)kind-hearted(善良的),strange(陌生的),polite(有礼貌的),admirable(值得钦佩的),cautious(谨慎的),enthusiastic(热心的),etc.contact(联系),encounter(遇到),tolerate(容忍),praise(赞美),etc.virtue(美德),favor(帮助),harmony(和谐),guidance(指导)etc.问候与介绍communicate,greet,introduce,shakehandswith,conversation(谈话),offend(冒犯),conventional(惯例的),etc.请求允许与帮助approve(赞同),permit(允许),allowsb.todosth.(允许某人做某事),asksb.forhelp(向某人求助),etc.感谢suffer(遭受),receive,aid/assistance(帮助),offer,withthehelpof...(在……的帮助下),warmth,deep,thankful/grateful,gratitude,appreciate-appreciation(感激),etc.2.Socialbehaviors约会与分手date,appointment(约会),accept,promise(承诺),reject/refuse(拒绝),putoff(推迟),cancel(取消),seesb.off(为某人送行),breakup(分手),separate(分离)打电话call,phone,ringup(打电话),hangup(挂断电话),hangon(不挂断),callback,dial(拨号),answer,message(信息),text(发短信),etc.劝告与建议advisesb.todo(建议某人做),advice,suggestdoing(建议做),suggestion,persuade(说服),propose(提议),urge(敦促),etc.道歉与原谅apology-apologize(道歉),forgive(原谅),regret(懊悔),forgetit(不必在意),nevermind(没关系),etc.祝愿与祝贺wish,hope,goodluck,pray(祈祷),celebrate(庆祝),congratulate-congratulation(祝贺),etc.MindMapStep2单句填空1.__________(thankful),Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷)2.Heachievedalotinhiswork,_________(respect)byhisstudents.(2021年全国I卷)3.Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferent________(grade)ofgratitude(感谢).(2021年全国乙卷)4.Mycolleague_________(refuse)toacceptit,sayingthatwewerealljustdoingourjob.(2021年全国乙卷)5.Isharedmyjoy________thatyear'sclass.(2020年新高考II卷)Thankfullyrespectedgradesrefusedwith6.Afterawhile,she__________(apologize)forthewayshebehavedatthebeginning.(2020年全国III卷)7.Thenmy17-year-oldsonsuggested_________(give)himagiftcard.(2015年全国I卷)8.Tobuilduprealfriendship,weshouldmakefriendswiththose______wecantrust.9.I'dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketooffermesomeprofessionaladvice.10.Goodlisteningcanreallyenableustogetalongwell_____others.apologizedgivingwhoitwith1.如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.2.请接收我的谢意并祝您一切安好！Pleaseacceptmygratitudeandwishyouallthebest！3.所以我给你写这封信，希望你能给我一些帮助。(2016年全国1卷)SoI'mwritingyoutheletter,hopingyoucangivemesomehelp.Step3句子翻译4.由于有些人对时间很谨慎，我强烈建议你提前5分钟到达。(2018年全国1卷)Sincesomepeopleareverycautiousabouttime,Istronglyadviseyoutoarrive5minutesearlier.5.他每天工作都很努力，但他也会抽出一些时间陪我，和我分享他工作上的趣事。(2021年全国I卷)Heworksver