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Unit4MakingtheNewsUnit4InversionInversion1.Tolearntheuseofinversion2.Tobeabletouseinversioncorrectly1.TolearntheuseofinversiLookatthesentencesinourtextbook,andfindoutwhatinversionis.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.ZhouYangwillforgetyouwillacquireLookatthesentencesinourt3.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.Iaminterested在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或者一部分(通常是助动词或情态动词)却提到主语的前面,这种语序叫做“倒装”。人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar3.NotonlyamIinterestedinTwokindsofinversion:fullinversion&partialinversion倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装。人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarTwokindsofinversion:人教版高二英语完全倒装通常是把句子的谓语全部置于主语之前。即……+谓语+主语。常见的完全倒装的情况有:1.
表示地点的介词短语位于句首且主语为名词而谓语为不及物动词时。如:
Fromthewindowcamethebeautifulsoundofmusic.
Onthetablestoodtwoglassesandanemptybottle.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar完全倒装通常是把句子的谓语全部置于主人教版高二英语必修五Un2.out,in,up,down,off,here,there,now,then等副词位于句首且主语为名词时。如:Down
fellhalfadozenapples.
Herecomesthebus.3.
在therebe结构中。如:
Thereisamanatthedoorwhowantstoseeyou.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.out,in,up,down,off,her4.
作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。如:
PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorSmith,ProfessorBrown,SirHughandmanyotherfamouspeople.
Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheylikedtothepeopleinthecountry.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.
作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。如:Comparethesentences.Thedooropenedandin
cameMr.White.
Thedooropenedandin
shecame.Here
comesthecar.
Here
itcomes.Onhearingtheshot,away
flewthebird.Onhearingtheshot,away
itflew.如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarComparethesentences.Thedoor二、部分倒装部分倒装通常是把谓语的一部分(如助动词或情态动词)提到主语之前。即:助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语剩下的部分。常见的部分倒装的情况有:1.
含有否定意义的副词或连词hardly,never,not,little,seldom,nolonger,notonly,notuntil等位于句首时。如:
Hardly
hadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar二、部分倒装人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingLittledidIrealizeIwouldonedaybeinchargeoftheoffice.注意:①notonly...but(also)...
连接两个并列分句时,如果notonly位于句首,则前一分句倒装,后一分句仍然用陈述语序。如:
Notonly
didhecomplainaboutthefood,buthe(also)refusedtopayforit.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarLittledidIrealizeIwouldo②notuntil后跟状语从句位于句首时,从句不倒装,后面的主句倒装。如:
NotuntilshespokedidIrealizeshewasn'tEnglish.
人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar②notuntil后跟状语从句位于句首时,从句不倒装,后面2.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时。如:
Onlythendidsherealizethestresshewasunder.
OnlyinthishousedoIfeelsafeandsecure.
Onlybecausethereweresomecancelledbookingsdidhegetsometicketsintheend.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时。如注意:如果only修饰主语位于句首时,句子不倒装。如:Onlyafewstudentsgottheanswertothisquestionright.3.so,neither,nor引起的句子,表示前面的情况也适用于另一人(或物)时。如:Ilikesingingandso
doesHelen.Jamesdidn'tattendthemeetingandneitherdidJane.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar注意:如果only修饰主语位于句首时,句人教版高二英语必修五4.as引导让步状语从句时。此时常将表语、状语或动词提前,构成倒装。如:
Strange
asitmayseem,thetallestboyistheyoungest.
Hard
ashetried,hewasunabletomakemuchprogress.
Try
ashemight,hecouldn'topenthebox.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.as引导让步状语从句时。此时常将表语、状语或动词提前,5.
在so/such...that结构中,so或such置于句首时。此时so或such所修饰的成分随之前移。如:
Somuch
didheworryabouthissisterthathecouldn'tsleepatnight.Suchaloudvoicedidhespeakinthatevenpeopleinthenexthousecouldhearhim.注意:如果谓语动词为be时,则为完全倒装。如:SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar5.
在so/such...that结构中,so或s6.
虚拟条件句将if省略时。此时将were/had/should等提至主语前。如:
Wereitnotfortheirassistance,wewouldn'tbeabletodosowell.
Hadwegotthereearlier,wewouldhavecaughtthetrain.
Shouldhefailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar6.
虚拟条件句将if省略时。此时将were/had/每空填一词,使每组句子的意思相同或相近。1.Thedoorcouldnotopenedwithoutusingforce.Onlybyusingforce________________________________________.2.ThiswasthefirsttimetheracehadbeenwonbyaEuropeanathlete.
Neverbefore________________________________________byaEuropeanathlete.couldthedoorbeopened
hadtheracebeenwon
人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar每空填一词,使每组句子的意思相同或相3.Ayoungmanstoodinthedoorway.Inthedoorway________________________________.4.Henotonlyreadthebook,butalsorememberedwhathehadread.Notonly________________________________________,healsorememberedwhathehadread.5.Ihaveseldomreadanarticlethatwassofulloflies.Seldom________________________anarticlethatwassofulloflies.stoodayoungman
didhereadthebookhaveIread人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar3.AyoungmanstoodinthedoFinishtheexercisesonpage29.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarFinishtheexercisesonpage2人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingtheneUnit4MakingtheNewsUnit4InversionInversion1.Tolearntheuseofinversion2.Tobeabletouseinversioncorrectly1.TolearntheuseofinversiLookatthesentencesinourtextbook,andfindoutwhatinversionis.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.ZhouYangwillforgetyouwillacquireLookatthesentencesinourt3.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.Iaminterested在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或者一部分(通常是助动词或情态动词)却提到主语的前面,这种语序叫做“倒装”。人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar3.NotonlyamIinterestedinTwokindsofinversion:fullinversion&partialinversion倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装。人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarTwokindsofinversion:人教版高二英语完全倒装通常是把句子的谓语全部置于主语之前。即……+谓语+主语。常见的完全倒装的情况有:1.
表示地点的介词短语位于句首且主语为名词而谓语为不及物动词时。如:
Fromthewindowcamethebeautifulsoundofmusic.
Onthetablestoodtwoglassesandanemptybottle.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar完全倒装通常是把句子的谓语全部置于主人教版高二英语必修五Un2.out,in,up,down,off,here,there,now,then等副词位于句首且主语为名词时。如:Down
fellhalfadozenapples.
Herecomesthebus.3.
在therebe结构中。如:
Thereisamanatthedoorwhowantstoseeyou.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.out,in,up,down,off,her4.
作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。如:
PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorSmith,ProfessorBrown,SirHughandmanyotherfamouspeople.
Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheylikedtothepeopleinthecountry.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.
作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。如:Comparethesentences.Thedooropenedandin
cameMr.White.
Thedooropenedandin
shecame.Here
comesthecar.
Here
itcomes.Onhearingtheshot,away
flewthebird.Onhearingtheshot,away
itflew.如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarComparethesentences.Thedoor二、部分倒装部分倒装通常是把谓语的一部分(如助动词或情态动词)提到主语之前。即:助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语剩下的部分。常见的部分倒装的情况有:1.
含有否定意义的副词或连词hardly,never,not,little,seldom,nolonger,notonly,notuntil等位于句首时。如:
Hardly
hadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar二、部分倒装人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingLittledidIrealizeIwouldonedaybeinchargeoftheoffice.注意:①notonly...but(also)...
连接两个并列分句时,如果notonly位于句首,则前一分句倒装,后一分句仍然用陈述语序。如:
Notonly
didhecomplainaboutthefood,buthe(also)refusedtopayforit.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarLittledidIrealizeIwouldo②notuntil后跟状语从句位于句首时,从句不倒装,后面的主句倒装。如:
NotuntilshespokedidIrealizeshewasn'tEnglish.
人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar②notuntil后跟状语从句位于句首时,从句不倒装,后面2.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时。如:
Onlythendidsherealizethestresshewasunder.
OnlyinthishousedoIfeelsafeandsecure.
Onlybecausethereweresomecancelledbookingsdidhegetsometicketsintheend.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时。如注意:如果only修饰主语位于句首时,句子不倒装。如:Onlyafewstudentsgottheanswertothisquestionright.3.so,neither,nor引起的句子,表示前面的情况也适用于另一人(或物)时。如:Ilikesingingandso
doesHelen.Jamesdidn'tattendthemeetingandneitherdidJane.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar注意:如果only修饰主语位于句首时,句人教版高二英语必修五4.as引导让步状语从句时。此时常将表语、状语或动词提前,构成倒装。如:
Strange
asitmayseem,thetallestboyistheyoungest.
Hard
ashetried,hewasunabletomakemuchprogress.
Try
ashemight,hecouldn'topenthebox.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.as引导让步状语从句时。此时常将表语、状语或动词提前,5.
在so/such...that结构中,so或such置于句首时。此时so或such所修饰的成分随之前移。如:
Somuch
didheworryabouthissisterthathecouldn'tsleepatnight.Suchaloudvoicedidhespeakinthatevenpeopleinthenexthousecouldhearhim.注意:如果谓语动词为be时,则为完全倒装。如:SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar5.
在so/such...that结构中,so或s6.
虚拟条件句将if省略时。此时将were/had/should等提至主语前。如:
Wereitnotfortheirassistance,wewouldn'tbeabletodosowell.
Hadwegotthereearlier,wewouldhavecaughtthetrain.
Shouldhefailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar6.
虚拟条件句将if省略时。此时将were/had/每空填一词,使每组句子的意思相同或相近。1.Thedoorcouldnotopenedwithoutusingforce.Onlybyusingforce________________________________________.2.Thiswasthefirsttimetherace
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