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小升初英语专项复习-句子篇描述活动类什么是活动?体育活动文娱活动家务活动
体育活动
volleyball:['vɔli,bɔ:l]排球
basketball:['bæskitbɔ:l]篮球tennis:['tenis]网球tabletennis乒乓球badminton:['bædmintən]羽毛球文娱活动PianoViolinerhuPipa文娱活动singdancereadbookslistentomusicdrawpicturessweeepsweeptheflooremptythetrashwatertheflowerscookthemealscleanthebedroom家务活动涉及到活动类的句子有哪些呢?这些句子都用动词原形吗?用动词原形的句子有哪些呢?Iamhelpful.Ican...Ican...Whatcanyoudo?Let'smakealist.Whatcanyoudo?
Look,thetrashbinisfull.Canyou
emptythetrash?
Yes,Ican.I’mansweringanimportantphone.Ishouldtakeamessage.I’mthirsty.MayI
drinksomewater?Yes,youmay.Thereisapieceofpaperonthefloor,what
should
wedo.
Weshould
pickitupshould应该Sir,Whatwould
youlike?Iwouldlikeahamburger.would想要CanMayShould
WouldMustCan'tMaynotShouldnot(shouldn't)
WouldnotNeednot你知道他们的否定形式吗?20132014201520162017NowPastFuture过去现在将来Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?Ilikemyweekend,too.Icandomanythings.I
often
cleanmyroom.经常经常Usually
IgohikingtoBaiYunhuParkontheweekend.通常;一般通常;一般通常;一般有时候经常Makesentences
doyouWhattheweekend?ondo
goSometimesIshopping.
UsuallywatchITVgoshoppingand.SometimesgrandparentsImy.visit
playoftenfootballI.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgoshopping.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?改成句子:把you改成he/sheWhatdoes
he/shedoontheweekend?当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加s(es)UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.改成句子:把I改成he/sheUsuallyHe/shewatchesTVandgoesshopping.到底哪些是第三人称单数我们一起来回忆!人称代词Iyou
you
heshe
ittheymeus
you
you
himheritthem
We人名:Marry,Mike谁的谁:mysister,yourfather谁的什么:Hisbike,Herbook数字,单词,字母,地点readreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse动词的第三人称单数构成1一般直接在动词后面加s2以sh,ch,th,s,x和o结尾的动词加esmisswatchgoteachmisseswatchesgoesteaches5.不规则动词have3.以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改成ies4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加sflystudysayplayfliesstudiessaysplayshas练习I.写出第三人称单数:wash
match
matchesguess
guessesStudy
studiesFinish
finishesGo
goesSnow
snowsCarrycarries一.用所给单词的适当形式填空Iusually____(go)runningforhalfanhourattheweekend.2.Mymom______(like)watchingTV.3.This___(be)mycat.It____(love)me.4.____(be)yoursisteramemberoftheReadingClub?5.Sheoften_____(finish)herhomeworkat9:00.6.Catslike_____(eat)fish.7.We________(nothave)aMusiclesson.8.Hisuncle__________(notget)upearlyeveryday.golikesislovesIsfinisheseatingdon’thavedoesn’tgetExercise1.Ben_____anewbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were2.Kitty_____herbicycletothepark.A.rideB.ridingC.ridesD.ridden3.Aman_____infrontofhiscar.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.work4.Sam’sbicycle______abell.A.haveBhasC.havingD.ishaving5.Thegirl_______“Excuseme”A.sayB.sayingC.saysD.sayes6.How_____itfeel?A.doesB.doC.areD.is7.Mike______notlikehisbike.A.doB.isC.doesD.are8.He______apples.A.likesB.likeC.doesD.are9.He_______withhisnose.A.smellingB.smellsC.smellD.issmell10.Lucy_______withherhands.A.touchB.touchingC.touchesD.touchs发生在现在的活动经常发生的正在发生的
Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.
概念:现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。↓例如:我们正在上英语课。e.g.WearehavinganEnglishclass.陈述句现在进行时基本结构IamHe/She/ItWe//They
isarerunning.speaking.writing.be动词+V-ing(动词现在分词)主语
+YouBe动词用法:I用am,you用are.Is用于他、她、它(he/she/it).We、you、they好朋友,后面统统跟上are.单数主语跟is.复数主语要跟are.Shereadisingnow.Mr.Penguinisfishing.Heis
playingbasketball.Theyaresinging.Theyareeating.否定句(be后加not):一般疑问句(be提到句首):not主语现在进行时的否定句和疑问句Heisnotplayingfootballnow.Whatisyourfatherdoingnow?IsAmydancing?be+
+v-ingbe+
+v-ing…?特殊疑问句(疑问词+一般疑问句)疑问词+be+主语+v-ing…?---Isthewoman
writing?----No,sheisn’t.Sheisreadingabook.---Arethey
singing?---No,theyaren’t.Theyaren’tsinging.Theyaredancing.Isthegirl______(get)up?No,she______.What___she______?She_________.getting
isn’tisdoingissleeping现在进行时的标志语:时间状语:
now
现在rightnow此刻,现在;立刻,马上thesedays这些天·
atpresent目前;现在atthemoment此刻,现在
提示语:Look!Listen
!规则如下:
1)一般动词后直接加-ing.如:reading,watching,seeing2)以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing.如:make—makingwrite—writing3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:get-getting,swim-swimmingput-putting,run-running
训练集中营
写出下列动词的现在分词形式
talk________sleep_______watch________sit________listen_________make________laugh________lie________cry________sing________cut_________write________
talkingsleepingwatchingsittinglisteningmakinglaughinglyingcryingsingingcuttingwriting1)Look!Someboys_________________(make)modelplanes2)Theboy_________________(lie)onthegroundnow.3)Atthemoment,we_____________(listen)toourteacher.4)Listen!Daniel_____________(sing)anEnglish.5)It’ssixo’clockinthemorning.Simon___________(get)up.用动词的适当形式填空aremakingislyingarelisteningissingingisgetting过去现在将来GofishingWhatisshegoingtodo?Whatishegoingtodo?Whataretheygoingtodo?TomorrowIamgoingtotakepictures.Sheisgoingtogofishing.Heisgoingtoplayfootball.Theyaregoingtoplaybasketball.一般将来时1.表示:打算,计划要去做事情或动作(还没有发生的事情或动作)
be+goingto
(be不能少,少了一分没有)2.时间词:tomorrow,tonight,oneweeklater/twodayslater,thismorning/afternoon/eveningnextweek/month/year/Sunday...一般将来时的五大公式(问动作)
1)What+be+人+goingtodo+将来的时间?人+be+goingto+动词(原形).如:Whatareyougoingtodotonight?Iamgoingto
readbooks.(做作业)1.Whatareyougoingtodoamonthlater?2.Whataretheygoingtodoamonthlater?3.Whatishegoingtodoamonthlater?4.Whatisshegoingtodoamonthlater?5.WhatisSallygoingtodoamonthlater?6.WhatisMr.Liugoingtodoamonthlater?
例:1)Whereareyougoingtomorrow?IamgoingtoCanadatomorrow.2)Whereareyougoingtomorrow?Wearegoingto
thecinema.
(问位置)2.Where
+be+人+going+将来的时间?人+begoing
to+地方或:人+begoing
to+the+地点.
(其中gotoschool与gohome是例外的)1.Whereareyougoingamonthlater?(去北京)2.Wherearetheygoingamonthlater?3.Whereishegoingamonthlater?(去图书馆)4.Whereisshegoingamonthlater?5.WhereisSallygoingamonthlater?(去学校)6.WhereisMr.Liugoingamonthlater?(问交通方式)3.How+be+人+going/与going有关的短语)?人+be+going+交通方式.例:HowisCocogoing?Cocoisgoingonfoot.HowisCocogoingtoschool?Cocoisgoingtoschoolonfoot.乘飞机1.Howareyougoing?2.Howaretheygoing?3.Howishegoingtoschool?4.Howisshegoingtoschool?5.HowisSallygoingtoGuangzhou?6.HowisMr.LiugoingtoGuangzhou?例:1)Whenisshegoing?SheisgoingnextSunday.2)WhenisshegoingtoBeijing?Sheisgoingnextholiday.(问时间)4.When+be+人+going/与going有关的短语?人+be+going+将来的时间.
或:When
+be+人+goingto+动词(原形)?
人+be+goingto+动词(原形)+将来的时间.Whenare
you
going?(下周末)2.Whenare
theygoing?3.Whenis
hegoingtothecinema?
4.Whenis
she
goingtothecinema?5.Whenis
XiaoMing
goingtorowaboat?6.Whenis
DaMinggoingtodohomework?7.Whenis
Sallygoingtobedtonight?8.Whenis
Mr.Liu
goingtogotobed?5.(问理想)1)What
are
you
going
tobe?
Iamgoingtobe+a/an+职业.2)What
doyouwant
tobe?
Iwanttobe+a/an+职业.Whatisshegoingtobe?12345智力大考验考考你:你能准确地将下面一句话改为一般疑问句吗?改一般疑问句Helenisgoingtoreadbooksin
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