小升初一般将来时

Let’sreviewthetenseswehavelearned.ReviewingVerbTensesReferences©2001byRuthLumanI_________booksnow.I________bookseveryday.I________________bookstomorrow.

amreadingamreadingreadreadwill/amgoingtoreadwill/amgoingtoreadreadnoweverydaytomorrowThey_________treesatthemoment.They________treeseveryday.They______________treesnextmonth.

areplantingareplantingplantplantwill/aregoingtoplantwill/aregoingtoplantplantatthemomenteverydaynextmonth第六章一般将来时第一节begoingto表将来Doyouknowhim/her?Whatdoeshe/shedo?Nowheisauniversitystudent.but20yearslaterHeisgoingtobeaboss.I’ma15-year-oldgirlnow.ButIhefuture.IamgoingtobeasingersingerHeisgoingtodoexercisestomorrowafternoon.Heisgoingtoblowupaballoontomorrowevening.HeisgoingtowatchTVtomorrownight.Theyaregoingtothezootomorrowmorning.Heisgoingtobuysomefoodtomorrownight.Heisgoingtodancetomorrowevening.口头练习Whatishedoing?Heistakingabookoutoftheshelf.

Whatishegoingtodo?

Heisgoingtoreadthebook.

Whatishedoing?

Heisrunningveryfast.

Whatishegoingtodo?Heisgoingtocatchthebus赶车.Whatishedoing?

Heispickingup捡起tenyuan.

Whatishegoingtodo?

Heisgoingtogivethemoneytothepoorchildren注意1我明年要去美国.(go)2他们今晚坐飞机来深圳.(come)1I’mgoingtogototheU.S.A.nextyear.2TheyaregoingtocometoSZtonight.

不常用

不常用IamgoingtotheU.S.A.nextyear.TheyarecomingtoShenzhenbyplanetonight.begoingtodosth不适用在动词come,go,leave离开中,如要表达此类意思,用现在进行时becoming/begoing/

beleaving第二节will/shall表将来Iamnotgoingtoworknextweek.Areyougoingtoworknextweek?I

amgoingto

worknextweek.No!amnotYes,Iam.No,Iamnot.AreWhenareyougoingtogotowork?Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?

WhenWhatgotowork/nextweekwill/shallwill/shallnotwillyouWill/shallnotWill/shallwillyouwillyou=won’t/shan’tHewillcooktomorrowevening..Hewillgoskateboardingtomorrowafternoon.Hewillmakeacaketomorrowmorning..Hewilllookafterhisyoungerbrothertomorrowevening..Shewon’tdrinkthemilk.Shewilldrinkorangejuice.Shewon’tgooutinthoseshoes.Shewillwearherothershoes.Theywon’tgooutgotothemovie.theywillgotoacafe.Whatwillshedotomorrow?tomorrowShewillplayfootballtomorrow.nextweekWhatwillhedonextweek?Hewillgofishingnextwork.thiseveningWhatwillthemousedothisevening?Itwilldoitshomeworkthisevening.Whatwilltheydothisevening?Theywillseeamoviethisevening.Whatwillthebeardotomorrow?Itwillcookdinnertomorrow.Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture? No,theywon’t.Willhedoheavywork? No,hewon’t.WilltheyusetheInternettostudyathome? Yes,theywill.Willyoulendmethebook? Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse/Allright/Ok.Shallwegotoseeamovietogether? I’dliketo.ButIamafraidIcan’t.委婉语气否否肯肯否练习一按要求做题1.Wewillgotoseeourscienceteacher.（变疑做否答）___________________________________——————————————2.Marywillgiveyousomepaper.（变疑并做肯答）

_________________________________________3.Weshalldoeverythingbyourselves.（变否）

___________________________________________4.TheywillhaveameetingonSunday.

（变否）

___________________________________________Willyougotoseeyourscienceteacher?No,wewon’t.Yes,shewill.WillMarygiveyouanypaper?Weshan’tdoeverythingbyourselvesTheywon’thaveameetingonSunday.5.Shallwegoshoppingtomorrow?肯答:____________________________否答：____________________________6.Willyoulendmethebook?肯答：____________________________否答：____________________________Sure/certainly/OK…I’dliketo.ButIamafraidIcan’t.Sorry,IamafraidIcan’t.Great!练习1按要求做题。课本P511.运动会将在下个星期开始。汉译英_____________________________.变否：_____________________________________.变疑：_____________________________________?肯回：_____________________________________.2.这些空中小姐后天将回到北京。汉译英：_____________________________________.变否：_____________________________________.变疑：_____________________________________?肯回：_____________________________________.Thesportsmeetingwon’tbeginnextweek.Yes,itwill.WillthesportsmeetingbeginnextweekThesportsmeetingwillbeginnextweek.TheseairhostesseswillreturntoBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.Theseairhostesseswon’treturntoBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.WilltheseairhostessesreturntoBeijingthedayaftertomorrow?Yes,theywill.3.我们的新邻居会在下个星期搬来。汉译英：_____________________________________.变否：_____________________________________.变疑：_____________________________________？4.we,match,have,football,a,tomorrow,will连词成句：_____________________________________.变否：_____________________________________.变疑：_____________________________________？Ournewneighborwillmoveinnextweek.Ournewneighborwon’tmoveinnextweek.Willyournewneighbormoveinnextweek?Wewillhaveafootballmatchtomorrow.Wewon’thaveafootballmatchtomorrow.Willyouhaveafootballmatchtomorrow?第三节一将时标课本P51练习2用动词的适当形式填空。She__________(go)tothecinemawithherclassmatestomorrowevening.2.Hurryup!Thetrain____________(leave)infiveminutes.3.There____________（be）astrongwindtothenorthoftheHuaiRivertomorrow.isgoingwillgo/isleaving/willleaveisgoingtobe/willbe4.—Itisasecretbetweenus.Don’ttellanybody.—Sure.I________.(not)5.She_________(be)sixteenyearsoldnextyear.6.Fish________(die)withoutwater.7.Theradiosaysthecloud________________(lift)quitequickly.8.Howsoon_____Mr.Smith____________(finish)hiswork?won’twillbewilldiewilllift/isgoingtoliftwill

finish第四节will与begoingtoHewillgiveupsmoking.Heis11yearsold,andhewillbe12nextyear.Iamgoingtobuysomeflowersformymotheronherbirthday.Lookatthedarkclouds,itisgoingtorain.强烈意图.自愿.坚持做…客观必然计划做…有明显征兆.预示发生…课本P52练习3用will或begoingto填空。1.Linda________betenyearsoldnextyear.2.Itiscoldanddark.It_____________snowthisafternoon.3.I_______workhard.Ireally___________.will

isgoingtowillwill练习4对划线部分提问。1.Jack’sfatherwillhelphimmakeabookcasethisweekend._____________________________________________?2.Weshallgoshoppingtomorrowmorning._____________________________________________?3.Theywillhaveapartynextweek._____________________________________________?4.TheteacherswillhaveameetingonTeachers’Day._____________________________________________?Whowillhelphimmakeabookcasethisweekend?Whatwillyoudotomorrowmorning?Whenwilltheyhaveaparty?WhatwilltheteachersdoonTeachers’Day?5.Mymotherwillmakealotofcakesthisafternoon.___________________________________6.Wewillmeetattheschoolgatethisevening.____________________________________7.MaryisgoingtodosomeshoppingthisSunday.____________________________________8.Wearegoingtodothehomeworktomorrow.___________________________________Whatwillyourmothermakethisafternoon?Wherewillyoumeetthisevening?WhenisMarygoingtodosomeshopping?Whoisgoingtodothehomeworktomorrow?9.I’mgoingtoleaveforHongKongnextweek.__________________________________10.MaryandJackaregoingtohaveapicnicnextweek.___________________________________WhenareyougoingtoleaveforHongKong?Whoisgoingtohaveapicnicnextweek?第五节一将的其他表达法Iamgoingtobuysomebooks.willplantomeantoamabouttoThestudentsaregoingtomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow.willplantomeantoareabouttoWearegoingtostart.willplantomeantoareabouttoTheyplantobuysomebooks.Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?TheyaretomeetattheUnitedNationstomorrow.Weareabouttostart.计划打算表按计划安排好将要发生（正式）离现在最近的将来_______iscoming!Alliscoming!________iscoming!________iscoming!_______iscoming!________iscoming!________iscoming!_______iscoming!________iscoming!________iscoming!_______iscoming!ThebusThanksgivingDayEasterDayFather’sDayChristmasDayThanksgivingDayWinterRainSpringSummer_______iscoming!Autumn都将要来了！Whatwillyoudoifyouseethesign?IwillbequietifIseethesign.Bequiet!Whatwillyoudoifyouseethelion?IwillrunifIseethelion.Whatwillyoudoifyoubecomeasuperman?IwillbehappyifIbecomeasuperman.Iwillbequiet Iseethesign.Iwillrun Iseethelion.Iwillbehappy Ibecomeasuperman.ififif一将一现(条件)ifififif主从口头练习Ifyoueatless,youwillbethinner.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetahighmark.Ifyougetupearly,youwon’tbelate.DearJenny,Thanksforinvitingmetotheparty.Ofcoursepresent,youarehappy.Ihopeitwon’trainthatday.③Becauseifitwon’train,mylittlesonwillcome,too.

④Ifhecomes,youaren’tdisappointed,heisreallyfunny.⑤

OK,seeyouontheparty.Yours,

willbedoesn’tgivewon’tbeI’ll

gototheparty.AndIthinkifIwillgiveyoua②

Rose改错练习二选择1.Ifitrainstomorrow,we_____visitthemuseum.Adon’tBwon’tCaren’tDdidn’t2Willyougototheparkifit____fine?AwillbeBwasCisD/3Ifyou_____toschoollate,yourteacher_____angrywithyou.Acome;areBcome,willbeCwillcome;areDwillcome;willbe4Ifyou_____hard,youwill___successful.Awork,areBworks,isCtowork,beDwork,be5IfI____toomuchTV,mymotherwill_______.Awatch,angryBwatched,beangryCwatch,beangryDwillwatch,beangryBCBDCIwillbequiet Iseethesign.Iwillrun Iseethelion.Iwillbehappy Ibecomeasuperman.ififif一将一现(条件)ififif主从whenwhenwhenifwhenOurClassRules1.Don’twearyourownclothestoschool.Ifyoudo,wewon’tletyouin.2.Don’tbringsnacksordrinkstoclass.Ifyoudo,theteacherswillcallyourparentstoschool.3.Don’tbringyourmobilephonestoschool.Ifyoudo,theteacherswilltakethemaway.4.Don’ttalkinclass.Ifyoudo,you’llhavetostayintheclassroomafterschool.5.Pleasecleantheclassroomeveryday.Ifyoudon’t,youwillbelaughedat.6.Pleaseworkhard!Ifyoudon’tdothis,youwon’tpasstheexams.7.Pleasedon’tbelate.Ifyouarelate,you’llhavetoaskyourparentstocometoschool.----Pleaseloveyourclassandyourteachers!1.Ifyouhelpme,Icanfinishitearlier.2.Don’tgohomeuntilthemeetingisover.3.Whenthemonstercomes,Iwillcallyou.4.Assoonasthemonstercomes,Iwilltellyou.5.Youwon’tbeagoodboyunlessyoudoityourself.总结：1.一现表将来，除了if条从的“主将从现”还有“主情从现，主祈从现。”句子句子2.连接词除了if外，还有until/when/assoonas/unless等等。练习三用所给词的适当形式填空1.WhenI_________(go)tocollegeinthefuture,Iwillstudymore.2.Ifmymother_______(go)out,I’llwatchTVallday.3.Ifhe_________(sell)hisoldhouse,hecanbuyanewone.4.Assoonastheteacher________(come),Iwilltellyou.5.Stayinbedfortwodaysifyou________(be)notwell.gogoessellscomes当···的时候如果如果一···就···时从口诀：主将从现条从口诀：主将从现条从口诀：主情从现时从口诀：主将从现are如果条从口诀：主祈从现祈使句6.Idon’tknowwhenhe___________(come),whenhe_________(come),callmeplease.7.Idon’tknowifshe___________(come)backtomorrow,ifshe__________(come)back,es何时/什么时候willcomewillcomecomes当…时候是否如果1.when何时/什么时候引导宾从依时定态当···时候引导时从主将从现主情从现主祈从现2.if是否引导宾从依时定态如果主将从现主情从现主祈从现引导条从总结：练习5请给下面的句子选择合适的答案。()1.Idon’tknowwhen_______.Whenhe____________,I’llcallyou. A.willhecome;willcome B.hewillcome;comes C.hecomes;willcome D.doeshecome;comes()2.Ifyou_____himtomorrow,pleaseaskhimifhe_____toworkonthefarmwithus.A.see;goesB.willsee;goes C.willsee;willgoD.see;willgoBD————————————宾从———————————————————时从————————————————————————————————————————————————————课本P53()3.I_______theCDStoyouifIhavetimetomorrow.A.willreturn B.returned C.havereturned D.return()4.—TheTVshowHomewithKidsissowonderful.Youshouldn’tmissit. —IfIhavetime,I__________it. A.see B.saw C.willsee D.haveseen()5.Tom

meassoonashe

home. A.willcall;gets B.calls;gets C.willcall;willget D.calls;willgetACA————————————————————————————————————————————补充资料练习四用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.I_______(be)tired.I___________(go)tobedearlytonight.2.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother________(give)herapresent.3.Itisverycoldthesedays.It__________(snow)soon.4.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam_____________(win).5.We___________(go)fishingtomorrow.6.Hisfather____________(be)backinthreeweeks.amwillgo

willgive

isgoingtosnow

willwin

aregoing

willbe练习五对划线部分提问。1.Mr.Smithisgoingtoplantflowersintwoweeks.___________________________________________2.Thepresidentoftheuniversityisarrivingsoon.___________________________________________3.DoctorLiwillbeathomethisevening.___________________________________________4.She’lldothecookingaftershefinishesreadingChapterFive.___________________________________________5.Shewillpracticethepianoforfourhours.___________________________________________WhatisMr.Smithgoingtoplantintwoweeks?Whoisarrivingsoon?WherewillDoctorLibethisevening?Whenwillshedothecooking?Whatwillshepracticeforfourhours?6.MyfriendandIaregoingtoLondonthissummer.________________________________________________________________________________________7.Ifhepassestheexamwe’llhaveapartytocelebrateit.____________________________________________8.WhenIseeherI’lltellherthenews.____________________________________________9.Theworkerwillworkonhiscarforafewmorehours.____________________________________________10.SantaClauswillcomeinafewdays.____________________________________________Whereareyourfriendandyougoingthissummer?Whatwillyoudoifhepassestheexam?Whatwillyoutellherwhenyouseeher?Howlongwilltheworkerworkonhiscar?HowsoonwillSantaClauscome?练习六连词成句。1.are,thepark,going,to,they,nextweekend____________________________________________2.dohishomework,to,tonight,is,Mike,going____________________________________________3.I,tomorrow,are,dosports,and,Peter,goingto____________________________________________4.watchTV,I,to,going,tomorrownight,am____________________________________________5.to,is,Tom,gofishing,going,attheweekend____________________________________________Theyaregoingtotheparknextweekend.Mikeisgoingtodohishomeworktonight.PeterandIaregoingtodosportstomorrow.IamgoingtowatchTVtomorrownight.Tomisgoingtogofishingattheweekend.练习七选择题。1.A:Whatwillyoudotomorrow?(北京中考)B:We’llhaveapicnicifit______fine. A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen2.There________atalkshowonCCTV-4atninethisevening.(北京中考) A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.isstaying3.A:Jimmyisleavingforaholiday.(南昌中考)B:Really?Where________he_______? A.has;gone B.will;go C.did;go D.does;goABB4.Inthefuture,thereisn’tgoingto________enoughspaceto_______ontheearth.(兰州中考) A.have;standin B.be;stand C.have;stand D.be;standin5.A:You’dbetterhurry!Orwe’llbelatefortheplane.(南京中考)B:Don’tworry.Theplanewill________intwohours. A.takein B.takeaway C.takeoff D.takeout6.There_______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.(陕西中考) A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.has D.isgoingtohaveDCB7.Iamwaitingformyfriend.______,Iwillgoswimmingalone.(徐州中考) A.Ifhedoesn’tcome B.Ifhewon’tcome C.Ifhewillcome D.Ifheiscoming8.Areyousuretheywillcomeback_______?(南京中考) A.beforelong B,longbefore C.aftersometime D.sooner9.A:Whatahardlifemyparentslive!(重庆中考)B:Sodomyparents.WhenIgrowup,I_______tomakethemlivemorehappily. A.try B.tried C.willtry D.havetriedAAC10.Frank________afilmifhe’sfreenextSaturday.(北京中考) A.see B.saw C.hasseen D.willsee11.Iwanttoknow________thedayaftertomorrow.(北京中考) A.whathewilldo B.whatwillhedo C.whathedid D.whatdidhedo12.Thereisgoingto_______asportsmeetingnextweek.Ifit________,we’llhavetocancelit.(汕头中考) A.be;willrain B.have;willrain C.be;rains D.be;israiningDAC13.Wehaven’tdecidedif________. A.willwetakeafieldtrip B.wetakeafieldtrip C.we’lltakeafieldtrip D.we’lltakeafieldtripornot14.He_______verybusythisweekand________freenextweek. A.willbe;is B.is;is C.willbe;willbe D.is;willbe15.Charlie_______herenextmonth. A.isn’tworking B.doesn’tworking C.isn’tgoingtoworking D.won’tworkCDD16.A:Mary,whataboutgoingboatingifit_______tomorrow?B:Goodidea! A.notrain B.willrain C.doesn’train D.won’train17.There_______adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening. A.was B.isgoingtohave C.willhave D.isgoingtobe18.A:_____you_____freetomorrow?B:No.I_______freethedayaftertomorrow. A.Are;goingto;will B.Are;goingtobe;will C.Are;goingto;willbe D.Are;goingtobe;willbeCDD19.Mother_______meanicepresentonmynextbirthday. A.willgives B.willgive C.gives D.give20.A:ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?B:_______. A.No,youwon’t B.No,youaren’t C.No,pleasedon’t D.No,please21.A:Whereisthemorningpaper?B:I_______itforyouatonce. A.get B.amgetting C.toget D.willgetBCD22._______aconcertnextSaturday? A.Therewillbe B.Willtherebe C.Cantherebe D.Isthere23.Iftheycome,we______ameeting. A.have B.willhave C.had D.wouldhave24.He_______tousassoonashegetsthere. A.writes B.haswritten C.willwrite D.wrote25.He________inthreedays. A.comingback B.cameback C.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingbackBBCC26.Ifit_______tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating. A.isn’train B.won’train C.doesn’train D.doesn’tfine27.A:WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?B:No,________. A.theydidn’t B.theywon’t C.theyaren’t D.theydon’t28.Who______we______swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon? A.would;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;goCBD29.We_______theworkthiswaynexttime. A.do B.willdo C.goingtodo D.willdoing30.Tomorrowhe_______akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen_______boatinginthepark. A.willfly;willgo B.willfly;goes C.isgoingtofly;willgoes D.flies;willgo31.Thedayaftertomorrowthey______avolleyballmatch. A.willwatching B.watches C.iswatching D.aregoingtowatchBAD32.There_______abirthdaypartythisSunday. A.shallbe B.willbe C.shallgoingtobe D.willgoingtobe33.They_______anEnglisheveningnextSunday. A.arehaving B.aregoingtohave C.willhaving D.isgoingtohave34.______you______freenextSunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be35.He_______thereattentomorrowmorning. A.will B.is C.willbe D.beBBBC36.______yourbrother______amagazinefromthelibrary? A.Are;goingtoborrow B.Is;goingtoborrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;goingtoborrows37.A:ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?B:________. A.Yes,please B.Yes,youwill C.No,please D.No,youwon’t38.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear. A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingto C.willbe D.willisBAC39.______openthewindow? A.Willyouplease B.Pleasewillyou C.Youplease D.Doyou40.A:Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?B:Ok.I______. A.willcoming B.begoingtocome C.come D.amcoming41.It______usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell. A.takes B.willtake C.spends D.willspendADB第六节Therebe结构1.Thereisabird

inthetree.2.Thereisagirlintheriver.3.Therearesomepencilsinthepencilbox.有某物/人某地（介短）4.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.一.结构Therebe+主语+地点.（某地有某物）1.Thereisabirdinthetree.2.Therearesomeflowersonthedesk.3.Therearesomepencilsinthepencilbox.4.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.be是个“近视眼”，与离它最近的主语一致，即就近原则。二.主谓一致1.There

(be)twobooksandapencil-caseonthedesk.2.There

(be)apencil-caseandtwobooksonthedesk.isareeither…or…或者…或者…neither…nor…既不…也不…notonly…butalso…不仅...而且…注：“近视眼”除therebe外,还有：它们连接的两个词做主语时，也用就近原则！练习八1.Eitheryouorheoften______(come)herelate.2.Neitherhenorhisparents_______(be)sadnow.3.NotonlyMarybutalsohermother_______(be)esareis三.时态Therebe句型中，be适用各种时态。2.今晚有个会议。1.昨晚有人敲门。There_____(be)aknockatthedoorlastnight.There________(be)ameetingtonight.wasisgoingtobewillbe总结：Therebe句型的将来时结构：1.Thereisgoingtobe+主语+其他.2.Therewillbe+主语+其他.总结：“有”haveTherebe某人又某物所属有某地有某物/人存在有Eg.我们学校明天将会有一场足球比赛。Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.Therewillbeafootballmatchtomorrow.isgoingtowill练一练1.明天晚上将会有一场有趣的电影.Thereisgoingtobeaninterestingfilmtomorrowevening.2.下周五将会有一场运动会。TherewillbeasportsmeetingnextFriday.P53练习6用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。There__________(be)adictionary,threebooksandapencil-boxonthedesk.2.There__________(be)noairorwateronthemoon.3.There_________________(be)asportsmeetingnextweek.4.There___________________(be)anAmericanfilmatthatcinematomorrow.5.________(be)therefourpeopleinhisfamilyatthemoment?isiswill/isgoingtobeArewill/isgoingtobe四.句型转换肯.否.疑.答.特疑.反疑肯：Therebe+主语+某地（介短）否：Therebe+not+主语+某地（介短）疑：Be+there+主语+某地+？答：Yes,therebe./No,therebenot.Eg.Therearesomeflowersonthedesk.Therearen’t

anyflowersonthedesk.Arethereanyflowersonthedesk?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Therearetwoflowersintheriver.主语对主语提问：What’s(there)intheriver?固定结构Therearetwoflowersintheriver.数量对数量提问：Howmanyflowersarethereintheriver?Thereisacupofmilkonthedesk.数量词短语Howmuchmilkisthereonthedesk?Howmany+可数n.复+bethere+地状？Howmuch+不可数n.+bethere+地状？对数量提问：地状对地状提问：Wherearetheflowers?Therearetwoflowersintheriver.看下面的结构1.Therearesomebooksonthedesk,__________?2.Thereisn’tapeninthebox,________?新一L77—78及L101—102已学-----反意疑问句。反意疑问句的结构是：be/助/情(not)+主语+？Therebe???仍用therebe但原则不变：前肯后否，前否后肯。aren’tthereisthere3.Thereisagirlintheriver,_________?isn’tthere练习九写出正确答案1.There________(be)asportsmeetinginourschooleveryyear.2.There_________(be)somewaterinthecup.3.There_________(be)someorangesandsomeorangeonthedesk.4.Thereisaballonhefloor,_____________?5.Therearesomebottlesintheroom.(提问)__________________________________isisareisn’tthereWhat’s(there)intheroom?五.Therebe与have1.Shehasalotofmoney.2.Maryhasacar.3.Thereisaplaneintheair.4.Thereisabookonthedesk.某人有某物（have）某地有某物/人（Therebe）Eg.下周末将会有一场篮球比赛。Thereisgoingtohaveabasketballmatchnextweekend.1.“有”某人有某物have所属有存在有某地有某物/人Therebe总结：总结：1.Therebe与have是天敌，不能在同一个句子中出现。Eg.今天下午将会开班会。Thereisgoingtobeaclassmeetingthisafternoon.这个教室有三个窗户。Theclassroomhasthreewindows.Therearethreewindowsintheclassroom.2：当表示同一主体“整体与部分”时，have与Therebe可以互换。总结：Eg.这棵树上有很多苹果。Thetreehasmanyapples.Therearemanyapplesonthetree.Eg.这栋房子有两个门。Thehousehastwodoors.Therearetwodoorsinthehouse.六.特殊表达方式1.Therebe后可跟名词.代词或动名词2.Therebe之间用上恰当的情态动词3.Therebe句型的扩展形式一.Therebe后加名词.代词或动名词1.太晚了，没有时间吃早餐。Itistoolate,thereisnotimetohavebreakfast.2.杯子是空的，里面什么都没有。Thecupisempty,thereisnothinginit.记住常见句子1.做某事是没用的2.做某事是没有必要的3.这和…毫无关系Thereisnousetodosth.Thereisnousetodosth.Thereisnothingtodowithsb.有一个女孩在水里游泳.Thereisagirlswimminginthewater.某人正在某地做某事Thereisagirlinthewater.总结：Thegirlisswimming.1.Thereisabird_____inthetree(sing).2.Thereisagirl_____theflowersinthegarden(water).3.Therearetwochildren______ontheplayground(chat).singingwateringchatting2.There与be之间可用情态动词这表坏了，一定是出什么问题了。Theclockdoesn’twork,theremustbesomethingwrongwithit.天很冷，今晚可能会下雪。It’scold,theremaybesnowatnight.Therebe句型中，除了be之外，还可以用stand/lie/live/come/exist……Eg.1.Longlongago,therelivedanoldking.2.Look!Therestandsatallbuliding.3.Therecomesabus.3.Therebe句型的扩展形式练习十填空1.Theremust_______(be)somebodyinthecornerbecausetherewassomethingmovingquickly.2.Oncethere_______(live)somehard-workingpeopleintheforest.3.There

aremany

fish______(swim)intheriver.4.Theremustbe__________wrong.一定有问题。5.Look!There_______(come)theNo.7bus.

belivedswimmingsomethingcomesP54练习7选择填空。()1.Howmanypeople________inyourfamily?A.doyouhave B.arethere C.youhad D.thereare()2.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,______?A.isn’tit B.isit C.isn’tthere D.isthere()3.Thereisabeautifulclockonthewall,_______?A.isn’tthere B.isthere C.isn’tit D.doesn’titBDA()4.