人教版中考英语复习按话题进行单词分类（一）

话题一个人情况abilitybackgroundprivateaddressbornagebirthdaynumbernamevoicebodyheadhairbrainfaceeareyenosemouthtoothneckshoulderheartstomachbackarmhandfingerlegkneefoot3,体貌描写buildweightheightbeautifuldisabledelderfathandsomeoldprettytallthinshortstronguglyweakyoungblondecurlymedium4性格特征couragefaultkindnessadvantageactivebravecarelessclevercreativecruelcutedirectexcellentfriendlyfunnyhard-workinghelpfulhonesthumorousimpolitelovelyniceoutgoingproudquietseriousshynessstrictstupid肥的，胖的英俊的年老的，旧的漂亮的高的瘦的矮的强壮的丑的虚弱的年轻的金黄色的卷的中等的勇气过错仁慈优点活跃的勇敢的粗心的聪明的有创造力的残酷的可爱的直率的极好的，优秀的有好的滑稽的辛勤的有帮助的诚实的有幽默感的不礼貌的可爱的令人愉快的外向的自豪的安静的严肃的害羞的严格的愚蠢的successful5,工作与职业actordoctorbankerdriverengineerfarmersingerreporterrulerteacherbusinessmanworkerwriterartistscientistviolinistactressbosscoachcookfishermanguidemusicianpupilguard6,家人，朋友与周围的人auntbrothercousindaddaughterfamilygrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathergrandparentguestmom/mummotherparent成功的演员医生银行家司机工程师农民、农场主歌手记者统治者老师商人工人作家艺术家科学家小提琴手女演员老板教练厨师渔民导游音乐家学生警察姑姑/阿姨/舅妈兄弟堂/表兄妹爸爸女儿家庭外/祖母外/祖母外/祖父外/祖父外/祖父/母客人妈妈妈妈父/母sistersonbabyclassmateclimbercustomerfanfoolsirkeeperchildladyhumanmembermasterneighborstrangerstudentvillagervolunteerwinner姐妹儿子婴儿同班同学登山者顾客迷，狂热爱好者傻瓜先生饲养员/保管员小孩女士人成员大师，能手邻居陌生人学生村民志愿者获胜者话题二家庭，朋友与周围人1家人与亲友familycoupleparentgranddaughterfatherdadmotheruncleauntbrothersistersondaughtercousinwifehusbandchildraisedependonmarryfriendfriendshipgrannymarriagekid2其他人humanpeoplepersongentlemanstrangerheropioneerclassmateneighbourwoman/womenman/mengirlboyladyMiss家人/家庭夫妻/一对父/母亲外/孙女父亲爸爸妈妈叔/舅/伯/姑父姑/婶/姨兄弟姐妹儿子女儿表兄妹妻子丈夫小孩饲养依靠结婚朋友友谊老奶奶结婚/婚姻小孩人类人们人绅士陌生人英雄先锋/开拓者同学邻居妇女男人女孩男孩女士/夫人小姐/女士guestmembersinglegodmadam/madame话题三周围环境1房屋与住所homehometownhouseaddressyardwindowglassgatewallbathroombedroomkitchenstudyceilingplace2城市设施townbuildingroadstreetcornerbridgehospitaltoilethotellibraryparkzoocinematheatreclubrestauranthallsquarepalaceinformationdesk客人成员单一的/单个的神/上帝夫人/女士家/在家故乡房子地址院子窗户玻璃大门墙浴室卧室厨房书房天花板地方/处所城镇建筑物道路街道角落桥医院厕所宾馆图书馆公园动物园电影院戏院俱乐部餐馆大厅广场宫殿问询处3,生活起居livelifemealeat/ate/eatenhavebreakfastorderwakeawakesleepwearstorerepairfixhabitburn4生活用品handbagpurselockkeylinebasketcamerafirewatchclocktoolcardstampdiarydolltoyumbrellamatchropephotosafelittercirclecovertowel5家具与家电bed生活/居住生活/生命一餐吃吃早饭订购醒来/叫醒醒着的睡觉穿存储修理修理/安装习惯燃烧手提包钱包锁钥匙绳索/线篮子相机火火炉手表钟工具名片/卡片邮票日记玩偶玩具雨伞火柴绳子相片保险箱杂物圆圈盖子毛巾床chairsofatabledeskfridgerecordrecordertelephoneTVvideodrawerfurnituremirrorfan话题四日常活动1日常动作actionletdouseblownoticewatchguesssupposelistenhearfeelsoundreadliftopenclosegivetakeknockhitdigwritedrawlaydivide椅子沙发桌子课桌冰箱记录/唱片录音机电话电视录像抽屉家具镜子扇行动让做使用吹注意到观看猜猜想听听见感觉听起来好像读举起打开关给拿走敲，打打，击中挖写画画下蛋，放置分，划分directbuildrestgethurrybecomehappenbehaviourclapleave2家庭生活getupgetdressedbrushtooth/teethshowertakeashowertastesoupmakeasoupwashshopsupermarketeatouthousedrinkteadrinkteahardlyeveroncejunkfoodcoffeehealthtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloormessthrow3学校生活homeworkdohomeworknewspaper直接的建造休息得到赶快变成发生行为拍手起床穿衣刷牙淋浴洗淋浴品尝汤做汤洗购物超市出去吃饭房子喝茶喝茶几乎从不一次垃圾食品咖啡健康倒垃圾折叠打扫地板杂乱扔家庭作业做家作报纸readanewspaperstudymagazinepointborrowlendlaboratoryhistorianvictory4周末假日活动groupliferunwalktakeawalkquicklymoviegotothemovieslakebeachstaystayuplatetentjump话题五学校1学校设施schoolcollegeuniversityclassroomofficegradeclassblackboardlabplaygroundseatbellchalkflag读报学习杂志得分/点/指向借/借用借出实验室历史学家胜利组/群生活/生命跑走散步快电影去看电影湖海滩停留熬夜帐篷跳学校学院/专科学校大学教室办公室年级班级黑板实验室操场座位铃钟粉笔旗/标志2学习用品bagschoolbagpenpencilcrayoneraserbookpagemapnotenotebookdictionarypaperpicturekite3学校人员teacherstudentclassmatemonitorpupil4读物articleplaypoemstorytextnewsnewspapermagazineformjokedailycopy5学科subjectEnglishChinesescienceart包书包钢笔铅笔蜡笔橡皮擦书页，页码地图便条笔记本字典纸图画风筝老师学生同学班长小学生文章戏剧诗歌故事文本，课文新闻报纸杂志表格/形式/结构笑话日记抄本/剧本/一本学科英语中文科学艺术musicP.E.historygeographyphysicschemistryprimarymiddlebiology话题六个人兴趣1喜欢与不喜欢likeenjoylovesatisfycaredearhatehobbyinterestdislike2休闲娱乐guitarsingdancedrawchessplaychessspeakspeakEnglishjoinclubplaythedrumspianoplaythepianoviolinplaytheviolinavailableconcert3邀请与筹备Preparation音乐体育历史地理物理化学初级的/初等的中间生物喜欢欣赏/喜欢爱/热爱满足/使满意关心亲爱的讨厌爱好兴趣/趣味/利息不喜欢吉他唱歌跳舞画画象棋下象棋说说英语加入俱乐部打鼓钢琴弹钢琴小提琴拉小提琴有空的/可获得音乐会准备inviteacceptrefuseinvitationreplyforwardgladsadsurpriseopeningeventguest话题七情感与情绪1希望sensehopewishexpectdreamluckluckypleaseimagineeffect2心情sadcrysurprisesleepytiredworryregretfearafraidstrangeangryshamemadaloneasleep邀请接受拒绝邀请答复/回答发送/向前高兴，愿意难过的惊奇的开幕式/典礼大事/比赛项目客人/宾客感觉/意识希望愿望/希望预料/盼望做梦/梦想运气运气好的请/使人喜欢想象努力/艰难的尝试使人悲伤的呼喊/哭使惊奇/惊奇困倦的疲劳的烦恼/师苦恼可惜/遗憾害怕/担忧害怕的/担心的奇怪的/担心的生气的/愤怒的遗憾的事/羞愧生气的/发疯的单独的/独自的睡着的gladnicepleasedpleasurecheerprideproud话题八人际交往1交际meetpartymissconnectcommunicatecommunicationtogetherconversationdiscussdiscussionpraiseintroducehellointroductionpostcardattendpublicthanksorrypardonexcusemindinviteasksharegreetingsecretabilityabsentgoodbyebyecheat高兴地好的，漂亮的高兴的高兴，愉快欢呼。喝彩自豪骄傲自豪的。骄傲的遇见晚会/党派失去/错过/想念连接交流/传达交流/交往/通信一起/共同谈话/交谈讨论/议论讨论赞扬介绍喂，你好介绍，引进明信片参加公共的/公众感谢对不起原谅借口介意/关心邀请问/邀请/要求分享/共有祝贺秘密/内情能力/才能缺席再见再见骗取/欺骗dialoguesorrygetonwithrelation2组织meetingorganizeadviceadvisesolvetrustexperiencenoticecallupguessclearexplain话题九计划与安排wantplandecidedecisiondependdependongrowupbesureaboutmakesureresolutionpromiseimproveself-improvementtakeupdiscuss话题十节假日活动1户外活动activitycamp对话对不起/抱歉的和睦相处关系/联系会议组织/筹备劝告（n）劝告解决/解答相信/信任经验/经历通知/注意打电话猜测/估计清楚易懂的解释/说明想要、需要计划，打算决定，下决心决定，决心依靠/指望取决于长大，成熟确信确保/查明决心，决定承诺，许诺改进自我改进学着做/开始做讨论活动营/野营/宿营walkclimbpicnic2节日festivaltraditionalspendsightholidayvacationChristmasTeachers’DayMother’sDayNationalDaySpringFestivalMayDaygiftgetreadyforhavefunweekdayWaterFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalFather’sDayHalloweenSantaClausspecial话题十一购物1衣物clothescoatshirtskirtsweaterT-shirtbeltpockethatglovejacketjeans步行/散步爬/攀爬野餐/去野餐2节日节日的/喜庆的传统的度过/花费情景/风景/视力假日/假期假期/休假圣诞节教师节母亲节国庆节春节劳动节礼物为…做好准备玩得开心周日/工作日泼水节中秋节父亲节万圣节圣诞老人特别的/专门的话题十一购物1衣物衣服外套/皮毛/涂层男衬衫女裙毛衣T恤衫腰带/裤袋口袋帽子手套夹克衫牛仔裤raincoatscarfshoe2颜色colorgreenredpurpleblueblackyellowwhitebrownpinklightdark3形状shapebigsmalltinylonghugewidethinthickrounddeephardsoftstillsquareringdish4材质woodsilkcottonboardmetalplainplasticsteelsilver雨衣围巾鞋2颜色颜色/涂色绿色红色紫色蓝色黑色黄色白色棕色粉色浅色的深色的3形状形状/外形/形成大的小的极小的长的巨大的宽阔的薄的厚的圆的深的硬的软的不动的正方形环形的盘4材质木头丝棉木板/布告牌金属家常的/普通的塑料钢/钢铁银子gold5买卖dealsellsaleserveserviceofferprovidebuyaffordpoorrichworth6支付billmoneycoindollarcentgoldpricecostcheapexpensivevalueweightpoundtreasurewealthpaypayfor7选择choosechoiceoreither…orsort金子5买卖处理/做生意卖出售招待/服务服务提供提供买负担得起贫穷富裕有…价值/值得6支付账单钱硬币美元美分黄金价格费用/花费/值…便宜贵的价值重/重量英镑/磅财富/金银财宝财产/财富付钱/给…报酬付款7选择选择选择（n）或/就是/否则或者…或者分类/捡/选话题十二饮食1烹调与调料heatcooksaltsugarhoneyaddbuttergravypepper2餐具与用具dishbowlplatecupbottleboxbasketchopsticksforkknifespooncooker3,食物foodbeefmeatporkricebreadsandwichfishcakecandysoupstrawberryice-creamapplepearorangegrape话题十二饮食1烹调与调料加热烹饪盐糖蜂蜜加入/添加黄油（调味）肉汁胡椒粉2餐具与用具盘碗盘子/盆子杯子瓶子盒子篮子筷子叉子刀调羹炊具3,食物食物牛肉肉猪肉米饭面包三明治鱼蛋糕糖果汤草莓冰激凌苹果梨橘子葡萄3饮品watermilkjuiceorangecoffeeteayogurtlemonade4.进食与感觉breakfastlunchdelicioussourfullhungrythirstydinnersupper话题十三卫生与健康1身体部位braineyenosemouthhairtooth/teethheadbodykneehandfoot/feetfingerarmshoulder2健康与疾病healthhealthybreathconditionstomachachecoughfever3饮品水牛奶果汁桔汁咖啡茶酸奶柠檬4.进食与感觉早餐中餐美味的酸的饱的饿的渴的正餐晚餐话题十三卫生与健康1身体部位脑子眼鼻嘴头发牙齿头身体膝盖手脚手指胳膊肩膀2健康与疾病健康健康的呼吸（n）条件/状况胃痛咳嗽发烧flucatchacoldcancerilldeathillnesssickfeelsickdeadblinddeaf3受伤与疼痛achepainhurtwoundwoundedbitter4药medicinetakethemedicinedrug5康复与治疗operateoperationmedicaltreatmentsaveone’slife话题十四安全与救护1规章制度rulearrive(be)ontimehallwayfighthavetouniformquietstrictbestrictwithfollow流感得感冒癌症生病死病病恶心死的瞎的聋的3受伤与疼痛痛痛受伤创伤/伤口受伤的有苦味的4药药服药毒药/药5康复与治疗手术手术（n）医学的/医疗的治疗/疗法挽救某人的生命话题十四安全与救护1规章制度制度到达准时走廊打架不得不制服安静的严格的对某人严格遵循/跟随2安全与保护licence/licensesafetysmokeliftbadlyawfulmanage3急救sorehaveacoldstomachacheliedowntoothachetakeone’stemperatureheadachehaveafeverbreaktroublehitbandagebreatheaccidentknifedecisiondeath话题十五天气weathersunnycloudywindwindysnowsnowyrainrainydrywetcoldhotwarmcool2安全与保护证件安全吸烟/烟举起/电梯/搭车严重的/差的很坏的/讨厌的完成/应付3急救酸痛的感冒胃痛躺下牙疼量体温头疼发烧间歇/休息问题/苦恼击/打绑带/包扎呼吸事故小刀决定死话题十五天气天气晴天多云的/阴天的风有风的雪下雪的雨/下雨/雨水下雨的干燥的潮湿的寒冷的热的温暖的凉的/凉爽的/酷shineshowerstormzerotemperaturedegreeheatspringsummerautumnfallwinterseason话题十六文艺与体育filmmovieactactoractionmovieputonroledirectorherodancesingsongplayputupboringprogramadvertisingshowinterviewreportloudinpublicfacetofaceinstrumentballoondrumpianoguitarviolin发光/擦亮阵雨/淋雨风暴/暴风雨零度/零/零点温度度数/程度热春天夏天秋天秋天冬天季节话题十六文艺与体育电影/胶卷电影做事/行动/演出演员动作片上演角色导演/所长/主任英雄跳舞/舞蹈唱歌歌曲戏剧/玩耍张贴无聊的节目/项目广告展览/表演采访/会见报道/报告响亮的当众/公开面对面乐器气球鼓钢琴吉他小提琴celebrateCDCD-ROMDVDmusicconcertbeatchantpopularpoprecordsingersportmatchcompetitionracegameballbasketballfootballvolleyballtennistabletennisbaseballchessskateswimjumpkickplayswing话题十七旅游与交通traveltravelertriptourvisitvisitorsighttheSummerPalacetheGreatWallrelax庆祝光盘只读光盘数码影碟音乐音乐会节拍圣歌流行的/受欢迎流行音乐记录唱片歌手体育运动比赛/火柴比赛/竞赛赛跑/竞赛运动/比赛/游戏球篮球足球排球网球乒乓球棒球国际象棋溜冰游泳跳跃/惊起/猛扑踢玩/游戏秋千/摆话题十七旅游与交通旅行旅行者旅行参观/观光参观/拜访访问者/参观者情景/风景/视力颐和园长城放松ticketabroadsetuponholidayairportstationbusstoptruckdrivedriverpilotsailpassportbusbiketraincarboattaxibyaironfootwaitfortrafficcoachwheelwayrailwayparkingpathvehicledirectioncentre/centersidefrontmiddlebottomtopsurfaceinsidearoundbesidebehindupdown票/入场券到国外/海外动身/启程度假机场/航空站车站/电台/所公共汽车站卡车驾驶/运货车司机飞行员航行护照公共汽车自行车火车小汽车小船出租车乘飞机步行等待交通长途汽车/教练轮/机轮路线/方式/手段铁路停车/停车场小道/小径交通工具/车辆方向/方位中央/中心旁边/边/侧面前面中间底部顶部表面在…里面在…周围/大约在…旁边在…后面向上向下southernnortherncloselowleftright话题十八日常用品pencilbookeraserboxpencil-boxschoolbagdictionarywatchcomputernotebookchopstickscoinforkglassproductmaterialcapclayballoonpapercuttingscissorspostsendmessageradiotapemailInternetkeyboardscreenwebsitee-mail南方的北方的接近的/亲密的低的/矮的左边的右边的话题十八日常用品铅笔书橡皮盒子文具盒书包字典手表电脑笔记本筷子硬币叉子玻璃产品材料帽子黏土/陶土气球剪纸剪刀邮寄发送/派遣信息无线电/收音机磁带邮件/信件互联网键盘屏幕网站（发）电子邮件话题十九语言学习学习内容knowledgehomeworklessontextunitsentencepronouncepronunciationlanguageskillletterwordexpressiongrammarcompositionobjecthandwritingarticleriddleaccent2学习过程teachlearnexplainexperimentresearchpracticecorrectmakeamistakeunderstandexpresstranslatecoursetraintrainingcreatetaskprogressmeaninggoovercatchupwith话题十九语言学习学习内容知识/学问家作功课文本/课文单元句子发音发音语言技能/技巧字母/信单词词语/表达语法作文/作曲物体/宾语书法文章谜语/神秘人物口音/音调2学习过程教学习解释实验研究/调查练习纠正/正确的犯错误明白/理解表达翻译进程培训/训练培训创造任务/工作进步/上进含义/意思复习/仔细检查赶上tryone’sbestmarklookthroughworkhardreviewspelllookupwritedownputdownbasictest3学习评估examinationexamlevelstandardscoreresultcompetitionprizecreativespeechdiscussfaillosepassimprovereplyrepeatcheckterm话题二十自然lifepetanimalantgiraffebeebirdcowpighorserabbit尽最大努力标记浏览/翻阅努力工作复习拼读查找写下放下/记下基本的测试/检验考试考试水平标准成绩/分数结果比赛奖品创造性的演讲讨论失败失去/丢失通过/传递改进/更新回答重复校对/批改学期生命宠物动物蚂蚁长颈鹿蜜蜂鸟奶牛猪马兔子cockcameldeerwolfratzebratreeplantfruitapplebananapeargrapelemongrassbambooroseleafnaturalforestwoodmountainhillriverlakepoolbankstoneseaholecoaloilfreezesmoothstreamskycloudmoonstarearthplanet公鸡骆驼鹿狼老鼠斑马树植物水果苹果香蕉梨葡萄柠檬草竹子玫瑰叶子自然的森林木头山脉/大山小山/丘陵河/江/水道湖水池岸/银行石头海洞煤油结冰光滑的/平淡小河/溪流天空云月亮星星地球/土/大地行星/星球话题二十一世界与环境populationworldcountryforeigninternationalstatecitycapitalnationalraceforeignerHongKongPariscleanenvironmentcleardirtytidylitternoisenoisypollutionrubbishwastepeacecutdownpondsituationsolid话题二十二科普知识与现代技术predictionfutureplanetearthastronautr