新视野大学英语第四册习题四

新视野大学英语第四册习题四WordDictation（每小题:分）Directions:Listenandwritedownthewordsyouhear.YouaregoingtoEstentotherecordingtwice.Duringthefirsttime,writethewordthatyouhear.Checkyouranswersasyoulistenthesecondtime.22Part1WordDictation（每小题:1分;满分:5分）小题得分对错我的答案客双1.1✓utilitiesutilities2.1✓opticaloptical3.1✓condensecondense4.1✓intensiveintensive5.1/desperatedesperate老師评语:Subtotal:5UnderstandingShortConversations（每小题:分）Directions:Inthissectionyou'lhearsomeshortconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to1arebasedonthefollowingpassage.©A.Everyonehasabettermobilenov/adays.©B.Heistooproudofhismobilephone.@C.Heisslowingettingamobilephone.©D.Hismobilephoneisnotreal.Questions2to2arebasedonthefollowingpassage.©A.Theman'swifeheadsthemobilephonedivision.©B.Theman'swifeisupforthenextpromotion.@C.Theman'swifewasn'tpromoted.（QD.Theman'swifepromotedsomeonewithmoreexperience.Questions3to3arebasedonthefollowingpassage.@A.Togainaccesstotheperson'smoney.B.TomakeupfakeIDs.©C.Touseanotherperson'sidentity.D.Togetasocialsecuritynumber.Questions4to4arebasedonthefolowingpassage.©A.Anotherpersonhasthev/oman'scard.（•）B.Thenewcardmaybringsometrouble.©C.Thenewcardisreallyeasytouse.QD.Anotherpersonispretendingtobethewoman.Questions5to5arebasedonthefolowingpassage.5.⑥A.Dealingwithrealpeopleatthebank.©B.Usingbankingmachines.©C.Handlingbanktransactions.qD.Takingcareofotherpeople.Part2UnderstandingShortConversations（每小题:1分;篇分:5分）小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1✓CC2.1✓CC3.1✓AA4.1✓BB5.1✓AASubtotal:5老姉评语:Part3UnderstandingLongConversations（每小题:分）Directions:Inthissectionyou'lhearalongconversationorconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.Theadvantagesoftheletter.re.B.Theadvantagesofthephone.〇C.Theprocessofwritingaletter.D.Therelativeeaseofphoningsomeone.qA.Histeacherhasspokenabouthissubject.QB.Histeacherwillgivethemanagoodgrade.Themanhasrespondedtohisteacher'scomments.Themanhasshowninterestinhissubject.A.Givehimagoodgrade.©B.Respondtohisquestions.C.Commentuponwhathesays.QD.Showinterestinhistopic.©A.Friendly.QB.Easy..C.Personal.©D.Quick.®A.Aclassroom.g）B.Apostoffice.©C・Aphonecompany.0D.Afriend'shome.Part3UnderstandingLongConversations（每小题:1分;满分:5分）小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1✓BB2.1✓AA3.1✓CC4.1✓CC5.1✓AASubtotal:5老帅评语:AClickONCEonthe印eakericontostartlistening!ラ放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part4UnderstandingPassages（每小题:分）Directions:Inthissectionyou'lhearapassageorpassages.Listencarefulyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.QA.Communicationstechnology.Thegalaxy.Problemsforcompanies.@D.Asatellitefailure.A.Technologyforcommunications.©B.Telecommunicationssatellites.©C.Americantechnology.©D.Radiobroadcasts.QA.GalaxyFourisworkingpoor.0B.GalaxyFourneedsaworkingcomputertooperate.Americanslivewithouttechnologyeveryday.©D.CompaniesfailedbecauseofGalaxyFour.A.Asatellite.©B.Ahomesatellitesystem.Atelephonemessagesystem.Apagerthatmakesbeepingsounds.ea.10.■B.8.0C.45.©D.15.Part4UnderstandingPassages（每小题：!分;赭分:5分）小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1/DD2.1AA3.1ノBB4.1/AA5.1BBSubtotal:5老师评语：Part5MultipleChoice（每小题:分）Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedAB,CandD.Hedoesnothisworkmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.QA.goonwith©B.putupwith⑥C.getalongwith©D.keepupwithHotmetalasitgrowscooler.@A.contractsQB.reducesQC.condensesqD.compressesAlthoughthepayisnotgood,peopleusuallyfindsocialworkinotherways.QA.payableQB.respectfulQC.grateful0D.rewardingFminnothiseveningtolistentopopularmusic.©A.feeling©B.attitude0,C.moodQD.tendencyHeisoneofthemostsingersinhiscountry.QA.preferredQB.known©C.favorableD.popularJackwillhisnervousnessoncehe'sinfrontofthecamera.©A.getawaygetoffgetthrough您D.getoverIdidn'tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenlytome.©A.happenedentered戀C.occurred©D.hitHehasbeenofmurderingtheJapanesevisitor.©A.blamedB.charged〇C.accusedD.arrestedWe'vesalt.AskMrs.Jonestolendussome.0A.runawaywithrundownQC.runoff.a.D.runoutofRegardlesshisappearance,heisinnocent.QA.toQB.in.C.of〇D.for,Fvedecidedtotravelbysea,asitisobviouslycheaperandmorecomfortable.A.Atsecondthought@B.OnsecondthoughtC.Insecondthought©D.FromsecondthoughtsNobodyknov/stheageoftheearthcertain.©A.byQB.in©C.with@D.forThegovernmentisbelievedtobeconsideringalawmakingitacrimetoimportanykindofweapon.©A.topass©B.havepasses©C.passed0D.passinghalfv/aythroughtheexercise,theteacherchangedhismindandcollectedallourpapers.©A.WhenonlyB.Beingonly@C.WhenwewereonlyD.HavingbeenAustindidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewassobusyhertriptoAmerica.©A.tohavepreparedfortoprepareforC.preparingfor©D.beingpreparedforThecapitalgathersinmanyoftheelite（精英）ofChina,yetsomecannottheirtalentsintofullplaybecauseofthefiercecompetition.©A.carry❸B.bring〇C.holdeD.takeSomenev/ly-marriedcouplesthinkthatitwillgivethemasenseofachievementtoproperlyrearachildandtoseehimorhertobeausefulperson.QA.fallout徳B.turnoutQC.carryoutQD.takeoutUniversitiesarebeinggivenjobbycompaniesandindividualsandsetouttoapprovetheirreliabilityandreputationbeforeacceptingservicerequests.QA.virtuesvictims©C.vacations0,D.vacanciesTheuniversityisnowmakingeffortstomakethesupplyanddemandofinformationmoreandtoprotectstudents'rightswithlegaladvice.〇A.transparent©B.visibleQC.applicableめD.practical

Thescientistshavebeenthenecessaryfundsfortheirresearchprogram..A.deniedB.ignored©C.neglected©D.refusedPart5MultipleChoice（每小题:2分;薪分:40分）小题得分对错我的答案客双1.2✓CC2.2AA3.2✓DD4.2✓CC5.2✓DD6.2DD7.2✓CC8.2✓CC9.2✓DD10.2✓CC11.2BB12.2✓DD13.2✓DD14.2CC15.2✓CC16.2✓BB17.2✓BB18.2✓DD19.2✓AA20.2✓AASubtotal:40老帅评语:Cloze(withfourchoicesprovided)(每小题:分)Directions:ReadthefoBowingpassagecarefulyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenforeachblank.Questions1to20arebasedonthefolowingpassage.TheInformationAgebringsopportunitiesaswellaschallengestoallcountries.Russiaunderstandstheneedto1.spend▼ininformationtechnology.Butitisunlikely,2.resultof▼apooreconomy,thatitwillfindthemoneytoreachatechnologicalstandardsetbyothercountries.Itneeds$40billionto3.modernize▼itsancienttelephonesystem.Therearesomeothercountrieswitheconomiesstuckin4.concession▼.Theybarelyhavethemoneytoeven5.scratch▼thesurfaceoftheproblem.To6.overwhelm▼theproblemoffundingandmaketheinformationsuperhighwayareality,cession▼started.Forinstance,Hungaryhas8.exported▼Westerntechnology.They'vealso9.attached▼foreignmoneybyallowingthesaleof30%ofitsownNationaltelephonecompanytoWesterncompanies.AnotherWesternnondomesticcompanyhasalsobeengivena(n)10.ease▼todosomeconstructing.Itwillalsobeabletooperateanadvanced11.digital▼phoneservice.12.Inconsequence▼,mVietnamthereisagreat13.absence▼oftelephonesofanylevelofsophistication.Mostindustryexperts14.relieve▼Vietnamistakingthewrongsteps.Theysaythatthecountryistryingtotake15.toobigleap▼atonceinrequiringthatallmobilephonesusethemostmoderntechnology.Thistechnologyissimplytoo16.expensive▼.Vietnamdoeshov/everhopetobothhaveaninformationtechnologyadvantage17.。£▼itscompetitors.Theyalsohopeto18.save▼money.By19.missing▼havingtomakefurtherinvestmentinthenearfuture,theywillnothavetospendmoneylater.Bygoingfornext-generationtechnologynow,Vietnameseofficialsalsosaythey'llbeabletokeep20.space▼withanyoneinAsiafordecades.ThatisthestrategicplanforVietnam.

Part6Cloze(withfourchoicesprovided)(每小题:1分;蔚分:20分)小题得分对错我的答案客双1.1✓investinvest2.1✓duetodueto3.1✓modernizemodernize4.1✓recessionrecession5.1✓scratchscratch6.1✓overcomeovercome7.1✓processprocess8.1✓importedimported9.1✓attractedattracted10.1✓leaselease11.1✓digitaldigital12.1✓IncontrastIncontrast13.1lacklack14.1✓believebelieve15.0Xtoobigleaptoobigaleap16.1✓expensiveexpensive17.1✓overover18.1✓savesave19.1✓avoidingavoiding20.0XspacepaceSubtotal:18老师评语:ReadingComprehension（MultipleChoice）（每小题:分）Directions:ReadthefoRowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthefoRowingpassage.Duringthefirsthalfofthenineteenthcenturymuchthoughtv/asgiventobuildingthePanamaCanal.ThediscoveryofgoldinCaliforniain1848broughtanincreaseddemandforatransportationlinkacrossPanama.Arailroadlinewascompletedaftersixyearsofhardlaborintheswamps（沼澤）andjungles.Overtwothousandworkmendiedfromyellowfeverandmalaria（疟疾）.In1881aFrenchorganizationtriedtobuildacanalacrosstheIsthmus（巴拿W地岐）.Forelevenyearsworkmenstruggledagainstheatanddisease.Atleast15,000diedbeforetheFrenchgaveuptheirattemptstobuildthecanal.Foryearstheabandonedmachinerylayinthejungles.AtthecloseoftheSpanish-AmericanWartheUnitedStatesboughtastripoflandtenmileswideacrosstheIsthmus.Immediateattentionwasgiventothecontrolofdiseases.Intwoyearsyellowfeverwascompletelyeliminated.BecauseoftheworkofAmericanmedicalheroes,itwaspossibletobuildthesplendidPanamaCanal.PriortothesuccessfulcompletionofthePanamaCanal,A.FranceboughtastripoflandacrosstheIsthmusofPanama©B.Malariawaswipedoutasakillerdisease奄、C.onecountryfailedinitsattemptstobuildacanalQD.AmericandoctorswerehonoredfortheirworkThebuildingofthePanamaCanalrepresents.@，A.man'sunyieldingdesireforprogressman'sunceasingthirstfordangerQC.man'sabilitytoresistdisease©D.man'sspiritofinventionWhatwasgivenprioritybytheUnitedStates?©A.Buyingastripofland.QB.Startingthebuildingthecanalimmediately.qC.thepreventionofillness.©D.theSpanish-AmericanWar.Theauthorpresentsdetailsaccordingto.©A.orderofimportancespatial（空间的）order©C.simplelisting@D.timeorderWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?Theeliminationofyellowfever.ThediscoveryofgoldinCalifornia..C.TheeffortsrecordedinthebuildingofthePanamaCanal.©D.TheworkofAmericanmedicalheroes.Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Atonetimeatravelercouldlearnaboutaregionbylookingatthehouses.Forexample,heorshecouldunderstandwhatbuildingmaterialswereavailable.Inareaswithmanywoodhouses,thetravelerwouldhaveguessedthattherewerenearbyforests.Stonehouseswouldhaveindicatedthatstoneswereeasytoget.However,acloserlookatthehouseswouldhavetoldthetravelerevenmoreaboutthearea.Peopleusedtobuildhousesthatfittedtheclimateoftheirareas.Forexample,indesertregionsthereisabigdifferencebetv/eendaytimeandnighttimetemperatures.Therefore,manydesertpeoplebuilthouseswithverythickwalls.Thesethickv/allsservedausefulpurposeinthehouses.Forexample,inthewinterthethickv/allsabsorbedthesun'sv/armthduringthedayandradiatedtheheatatnight.Desertpeoplewererelativelycomfortableintheirhomes,orresidences,atalltimesbecausetheybuiltthemtofitthedesertclimate.Thenthesupplyoffuelforelectricitybecamebothcheapandeasytoget.Theeffectonhousingwasimmediate.Peoplebegantobuildtheirhomesaccordingtofashioninsteadofutility.Housesnolongerreflectedtheavailabilityofbuildingmaterialsorclimate.Houseswithsteeproofscouldbefoundinthetropics,thev/armregionsoftheEarth,eventhoughthesepointedroofsoriginatedinsnov/yregionsoftheworld.Heavysnowfallsoffaslanted（歪斜的）roof.Anotherexampleistheuseofglass.Housesmadealmostcompletelyofglasscouldbefoundinverycoldplaces.Yetordinaryglassdoesnotinsulate（绝绩）wellbecauseitneith