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高考英语非谓语动词解题的八条经典原则
2012高考英语非谓语动词2012
1.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_____foraspaceflight.TrainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained
1.Whenaskedwhyhewentthe2._____thiscake,you’llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.
A.HavingmadeB.MakeC.TomakeD.Making
原则一:用作目的状语,原则上要用不定式2._____thiscake,you’llnee原则二:用于名词后作定语时,使用非谓语动词的原则是:用不定式,表示动作尚未发生;用现在分词,表示动作正在进行;用过去分词,表示动作已经发生,同时表示被动意义.
原则二:用于名词后作定语时,使用非谓语动词的原则是:用不定式TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames___inBeijingin2008.A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.tobeheld
2.Therearehundredsofvisitors_____infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh’spaintings.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.wait
TheChineseareproudofthe23.“Things_____nevercomeagain!”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.lostB.losingC.tolostD.havelost2.—Thelastone_____paysthemeal.
—Agreed!
arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving
3.“Things_____nevercomeag1.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_____,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.
MovedB.movingC.tomoveD.beingmoved2.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow_____hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.
A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.tosay
原则三:用作伴随状语,原则上要用现在分词1.Asthelightturnedgreen,3.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always___thesamething.sayingB.saidC.tosayD.havingsaid
4.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,___thatallchildrenlikethesethings.
A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thought3.WheneverhewasaskedwhyhTheglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,_____inthenaturallightduringtheday.toletB.lettingC.letD.havinglet2.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,___arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.havereachedB.reachingC.toreachD.tobereaching
原则四:作结果状语,用现在分词或不定式,其区别是,一般要用现在分词表自然而然的结果,不定式表意外不好结果.TheglassdoorshavetakentheHehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
2.Hehurriedtothestationonly_____thatthetrainhadleft.
tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound
HehurriedtothebookingoffiThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____.
A.tobeheardB.tohaveheardC.hearingD.beingheard2.Therepairscostalot,butit’smoneywell_____.A.tospendB.spentC.beingspentD.spending3.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle_____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven
原则五:凡是含有被动意义时,原则上要用过去分词。但是,如果所涉及的动作尚未发生,则用不定式的被动式;如果所涉及的动作正在进行,则用现在分词的被动式
Thechildrentalkedsoloudly原则六:谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语原则上应与主句主语保持一致
1.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,_____.
A.Johnhastakenanextrajob
B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob
C.anextrajobhasbeentaken
D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn
2.Whilewatchingtelevision,_____.
A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings
原则六:谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语原则上应与主句主语保持一1._____fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.
A.BeingseparatedB.Havingseparated
C.HavingbeenseparatedD.Tobeseparated
2.Themanager,_____itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.
A.whohasmadeB.havingmadeC.madeD.making
原则七:强调动作发生在主句谓语动作之前时,原则上要用完成式
1._____fromothercontinents原则八:对于固定搭配,原则上按搭配习惯处理
1.____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.)
A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.Toface
2._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed
原则八:对于固定搭配,原则上按搭配习惯处理
1.____1._themselvesawake,theysatonthefloorandtoldeachotherstories.
A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Tohavekept
2.___backproblems,alwaysbendyourkneeswhenyouliftheavyobjects.
A.AvoidingB.ToavoidC.HavingavoidedD.Tobeavoiding1._themselvesawake,theysa
3.Iarrivedattheshop_____I’dleftallmymoneyathome.
A.onlytofindB.onlyfinding
C.onlyfoundD.onlyhavingfound4.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter___methejob.
A.offeredB.offeringC.tobeofferingD.havingoffered
3.Iarrivedattheshop____5.Theplanecrashed,_____all200peopleaboard.A.killedB.havingkilledC.killingD.hadkilled
6.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather.”saidBob,___outofthewindow.
A.lookedB.lookingC.tolookD.havinglooked
5.Theplanecrashed,_____all7.Robertissaid_____oneofmyclassmatestheotherday,butIdon’tknowwhosheis.
A.tomarryB.tohavemarried
C.tobemarryingD.beingmarried8.AfterdrivingallnightwegottoAmy'splace,__thatshewasaway.
A.onlytodiscoverB.onlydiscovering
C.onlydiscoveredD.onlyhavingdiscovered
7.Robertissaid_____oneof扎实基础掌握方法找准答案扎实基础知识回顾KnowledgeReview祝您成功!知识回顾KnowledgeReview祝您成功!高考英语非谓语动词解题的八条经典原则
2012高考英语非谓语动词2012
1.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_____foraspaceflight.TrainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained
1.Whenaskedwhyhewentthe2._____thiscake,you’llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.
A.HavingmadeB.MakeC.TomakeD.Making
原则一:用作目的状语,原则上要用不定式2._____thiscake,you’llnee原则二:用于名词后作定语时,使用非谓语动词的原则是:用不定式,表示动作尚未发生;用现在分词,表示动作正在进行;用过去分词,表示动作已经发生,同时表示被动意义.
原则二:用于名词后作定语时,使用非谓语动词的原则是:用不定式TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames___inBeijingin2008.A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.tobeheld
2.Therearehundredsofvisitors_____infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh’spaintings.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.wait
TheChineseareproudofthe23.“Things_____nevercomeagain!”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.lostB.losingC.tolostD.havelost2.—Thelastone_____paysthemeal.
—Agreed!
arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving
3.“Things_____nevercomeag1.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_____,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.
MovedB.movingC.tomoveD.beingmoved2.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow_____hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.
A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.tosay
原则三:用作伴随状语,原则上要用现在分词1.Asthelightturnedgreen,3.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always___thesamething.sayingB.saidC.tosayD.havingsaid
4.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,___thatallchildrenlikethesethings.
A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thought3.WheneverhewasaskedwhyhTheglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,_____inthenaturallightduringtheday.toletB.lettingC.letD.havinglet2.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,___arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.havereachedB.reachingC.toreachD.tobereaching
原则四:作结果状语,用现在分词或不定式,其区别是,一般要用现在分词表自然而然的结果,不定式表意外不好结果.TheglassdoorshavetakentheHehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
2.Hehurriedtothestationonly_____thatthetrainhadleft.
tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound
HehurriedtothebookingoffiThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____.
A.tobeheardB.tohaveheardC.hearingD.beingheard2.Therepairscostalot,butit’smoneywell_____.A.tospendB.spentC.beingspentD.spending3.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle_____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven
原则五:凡是含有被动意义时,原则上要用过去分词。但是,如果所涉及的动作尚未发生,则用不定式的被动式;如果所涉及的动作正在进行,则用现在分词的被动式
Thechildrentalkedsoloudly原则六:谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语原则上应与主句主语保持一致
1.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,_____.
A.Johnhastakenanextrajob
B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob
C.anextrajobhasbeentaken
D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn
2.Whilewatchingtelevision,_____.
A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings
原则六:谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语原则上应与主句主语保持一1._____fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.
A.BeingseparatedB.Havingseparated
C.HavingbeenseparatedD.Tobeseparated
2.Themanager,_____itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.
A.whohasmadeB.havingmadeC.madeD.making
原则七:强调动作发生在主句谓语动作之前时,原则上要用完成式
1._____fromothercontinents原则八:对于固定搭配,原则上按搭配习惯处理
1.____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.)
A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.Toface
2._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed
原则八:对于固定搭配,原则上按搭配习惯处理
1.____1._themselvesawake,theysatonthefloorandtoldeachotherstories.
A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Tohavekept
2.___backproblems,alwaysbendyourkneeswhenyouliftheavyobjects.
A.AvoidingB.Toavoid
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