中考英语时态精简一般过去,一般现在,现在进行时态

一现时:

重点时专一表示经常的或习惯性的动作表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力.一、动词的第三称词尾变化：加s加，变y为i加es。注意：第三人称单数二、标志词：_________________________________________________三、基本句式：肯定句式：1、Iaa2、Myfatherhair.3.Theinhisfrom否定句式1、isntatwointhepencial2、twalktoschool.3、Lilydontwalktoschool.疑问句式1、youOK?，Iam.Iamnot.2、Doeslikeplayingfootball？，sheis.isnt.3、Howoldis4、doesineveryday?难点：主将从现；三单形式变化，问句动词要还原。当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如：I'lltellhimthenewsheIftakejob,theywillwithyouindetails.练习：变动词三人称单数式swim_______pass_______fly______do______fix_____wish_______一过时

示过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语yesterday,week,anago,justnow,otherin1982连用。一、动词过去式的规则变化：规则变化加ed直、去、双、变不规则变化特殊记。巩固练习：写出下列动词的过去式形式。1.drink_______3.cry_______4.pull________5.ride________run_______11._______lie_________16.turn_______17._______18.dropclean______20.produce二、基本句式练习肯定句式：1、Iastudent2、Myfatherhaveshort否定句式1、werentpencilpencialthis2、didntwalklastFriday.疑问句式1、you，INo,Iwasnt.1

2、Didplayfootballyesterday，shedid.3、Howwasyour4、didtheygetlast三、难点：和现在完成时态的区别，动词不规则过去式变化。巩固练习：1、Iswimming改写成否定句。________________________________________________________2、Hein对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________3我昨天买了一辆新自行车。________________________________________________________4、我前天了一本书。现进时一、现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词二、动词V-ing的成形式规则

原形

-ing形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ing

listenspendstaystaying以不发音字母结尾的动have

having词，先去掉e，再加

preparepreparingclosing以重读闭音节结尾的动词，sit

sitting如果末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing

beginbeginningrunningput以ie为重读音节结尾的动lie

lying词，先去掉把i改为再

diedying加-ing写出下列动词的现在分词形式。1、win2、、5、、7、89、、、come12、fit巩固练习：1、BruceinEnglish.（用改写句子）________________________________________________________2、arethe（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________________3、瞧，那孩子们玩的真高兴！________________________________________________________综合练习()1._____youweekend?will;B.does;C.did;()2.Li_____toschoolbikeB.willgois2

()3.allknowearthsun.B.iswillgo(theboys?”“They_____socceronplayground.B.areC.wereplayingD.played()5.Look!tree.readsisreadingC.wasread(.“When_____you_____bike?“LastMonday.”boughtB.buyC.will;buydo;buy()7.ourclasstwiceaweek.watchedwillwatchD.(.you_____Mr.Li?“Inhisoffice,halfhourago.will;have,seenD.(._____adictionary.Look!’sveryuseful.boughtwillC.boughtD.would(_____afirethenameal.hadmademakingC.D.(IfI_____Iwillgotovisitgrandfather.haveB.willC.wouldhaveamhaving(.’mgoingtoadoctorwhen_____B.willgrowC.grewam(Dontalkhere.Grandparents_____.B.aresleepingC.sleep(_____atsixingetsisgetting(Whooverthere.singingB.areC.issinging(twins___andforhavingB.C.D.arehaving(7.It’seight’clock.students___Englishclass.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving()18.ILilyjustbutdidnseeme.Shewaslookingtheotherway.seeswillseen(niceyouris!didyou_____inWuMeithreeweeksago.boughtBboughtD.bought21.IyouifIhavewillB.returnedC...Don’tworry.______yousoonasIarriveShanghaiSundaycallcalledwillcallD.havecalled文段：书暑假生活是丰富多彩的。你一定在暑假中做过许多难忘的事