2021年湖北省宜昌市西陵区窑湾乡高级职业中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021年湖北省宜昌市西陵区窑湾乡高级职业中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.how

B.that C.why

D.as参考答案：B2.——Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweentheshopandthecustomers?——Thekey_______theproblemistomeetthedemand________bythecustomers.A．tosolving;made B．tosolving;makingC．tosolve;made

D．tosolve;making参考答案：A3.AsofFriday,87H7N9caseshavebeenreportedacrossChina,17_____haveendedindeath,accordingtotheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.

A.of

which

B.whose

C.of

whom

D.where

参考答案：A4.Winterswimmingshouldbeencouragedbecauseitis____forbuildingone’scharacter.A.qualified B.essential C.beneficial

D.specific参考答案：C试题分析:句意：冬泳值得提倡，因为它有益于培养人的品格。A.qualified合格的；B.essential基本的；C.beneficial有益的；D.specific明确的。故选C项。5.To

pay

for

his

schooling,

Tom

a

part-time

job

every

night

over

the

last

fourmonths.A.doesB.didC.has

been

doingD.had

been

doing参考答案：C6.We______veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leave

B.hadleft

C.wereleaving

D.haveleft参考答案：C7.Isthischickenfarm____________wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.inwhich B.whereC.theone D./参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我们三年前来参观过的养鸡场吗？根据横线前后内容可知，横线后为定语从句，横线之前句子的主语为thischickenfarm，is为系动词，故横线处应填表语且作定语从句的先行词；选项中只有one是代词，能够指代前面的chickenfarm，且先行词在定语从句中作宾语，指物时用关系代词that或which，且可以省略，所以theone后面省略了that或者which。故选C。8.Weweresittingquietly.Allof

sudden,apieceofclassicalmusicsounded,whichgave

lifetothewholestadium.A.the;/ B.the;the C.a;/ D.a;the参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们安静地坐着，突然，一曲古典音乐响起，这给整个体育场带来活力。allofasudden突然地；givelifeto给……带来活力。故选C。9.Thereason______Ididn’tgotoShanghaiwas______Igotanewjob.A.why;because B.why;that C.that;because D.that;that参考答案：B考查定语从句和名词性从句。句意：我没有去上海的原因是我得到了一份新工作。分析句子结构可知，“______Ididn’tgotoShanghai”是定语从句，修饰thereason，引导词在从句中作原因状语，故该定语从句要用why或forwhich引导。“____Igotanewjob”是表语从句，根据句意可知，该从句意思和结构完整，故该从句要用that引导。综上所述，B选项切题。10.—James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.

—

. A．That’sallright B．It’sapleasure C．Youarewelcome D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：A11.Ifatelevisionorradiobreaksthenewrules,itisforbiddentoscreenadvertisementsandtheofficials__________faceseriouspunishment.A.inplace

B.inorder

C.inadvance

D.incharge参考答案：D12.—IthinkI’mgoingtodie.—

,Joe.Youonlyhaveacold.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Takeiteasy

C.It’shardtosay

D.Takecare参考答案：B13.Thoughatyphoonisontheway,peoplearestilllookingforward______theoutdoorconcertbythepopsinger.A.tocanceling

B.nottocancelingC.nottocancel

D.tonotcanceling参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：虽然台风正在路上，人们仍然期待着不要取消由流行歌手举办的户外音乐会。lookingforwardnottodo希望不要，故选B项。考点：考查固定短语14.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto参考答案：B15.Theyoungdirectorhasmadelotsoffilms,but______goodones.

A.any

B.some

C.few

D.many参考答案：C16.—Watchout!Thepetrol________.

—Oh,myGod.Wehavetofindaservicestationsoonenough.

A.runsout

B.hasrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：C17.----What’sthecapitalofLuxiembourg?---Idon’tknow._________.A.You’vegotmethere

B.You’vegotmewrongC.Yousaidit

D.Youneverknow参考答案：A考查情景交际。句意：——卢森堡的首都是哪里？——我不知道。你真把我难住了。A.You’vegotmethere你真把我难住了；B.You’vegotmewrong你误解我了；C.Yousaidit你说对了；D.Youneverknow你永远说不清。A项符合语境。18.Whileridinginthestreet,_______________________________.

A.someonecalledmefrombehind

B.Iheardmynamecalled

C.mybikebrokedown

D.anoldmanknockeddown参考答案：B略19.In2009manycountriesaregoingthroughfinancialcrisis，________hasagreateffectonmanywalksoflife.

A．it

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：B二、新的题型20.HowtoBeInterestingEverybodytriestobeinterestingandwell-likedinthelife.Ifyoufeellikeyouareboringordull,don'tworry.

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Readthefollowingtolearnhow.1.Beeducated.Themoreyouknowaboutwhatisgoingonintheworld,themoreyoucancontributetoconversations.Interestingpeoplecanbringsomethingnewtoaconversationandsharefunfactsratherthanjustsittingtherenodding.

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Keepyourselfeducatedbyreadingbooksandstayingup-to-datewithnewsandpopculture.2.Gettoknownewpeople.Expandyoursocialcirclebymakingupconversationswithanyoneandeveryone.Youneverknowwhenastrangercanturnintooneofyournewbestfriends138

Ifyouseesomebodyinteresting,thengooverandtalktothem.Youhavenothingtolose!3.

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Hobbiesnotonlyhelpyoumeetpeople,theyalsoallowyoutoidentifyyourskillsandtalents.Someofthemostinterestingpeopleintheworldhaveauniquetalent.Examplesofinterestinghobbiesincludephotography,golfing,cooking,singing,dancing,volunteering,reading,crafting,andpainting.Joinandlearnanewcraft.4.Beyourself.Remembereventhoughyoumayfeeluninteresting,youareunique.40

Don'tpretendtobesomebodyyouarenot,becauseeventuallythetruthwillcomeout.Insteadofhidingwhoyouare,learntoplayupyourpositivequalitiesandplayyou’reyournegativeones.A.Takeuphobbies.B.Talktopeopleatparties,bars,andclubs.C.Don'ttrytogetattentionbyimitatingothers.D.Everybodyhasthepotentialtobeinteresting.E.Themoreyoudo,themorestoriesyouwillhavetosharewithothers.F.Themoreyoulearn,thebetterconversationalistyouwillbecome.G.Makeeyecontact,andavoidtextingortalkingonthephonewhenyouarewithothers参考答案：36-40.DFBAC三、阅读理解21.OfficialsinaremoteRussiancityhavedrawnupalistofpracticaltipsforlocalsonhowtosurviveencounters(相遇)withbears,aftergrowingnumbershavewanderedintothestreetsinsearchoffood.OfficialsinthecityofSyktyvkardrewuptheguidelinestoguidethelocalpeople,afterseveralbearswerecaughtsightofinthecity,goinghungryafteraheatwaveshriveledtheirusualdietofnutsandberries.Theguidewarnsthatcitypeoplethereshouldstaycalmandstandstilliftheymeetwithabear.“Speaktothebearinafirmvoice”and“Don’tturnyourbackonit,”itadds.Intheworstcase,ifthebearattacks,thepersonshouldalsobereadytoattack,theguidesays.“Shoutangrilyatitandlookitstraightintheeye,”theguideadvises.“Bearshavestartedcomingintotheareaswherepeoplelivemoreandmoreoften,”thecityofficialssaidinastatement.“Anyencounterwithabearisunsafeforhumans,soourtaskistodoallwecantopreventsuchaccidents.”InSeptember,abearattackeda25-year-oldmaninacentralstreetofthecity,woundinghimintheneckbeforehemanagedtorunaway,policesaid.“Threeorfourpeoplewhometwithbrownbearshavebeenrecordedrecently,”theheadofthehuntingdepartmentintheregionalagricultureorganization,Alexandersaid.Officialshaveaskedpolicetopatrol(巡逻)streetsclosetowoodedareasintheevenings.SyktyvkaristheregionalcapitaloftheremoteKomiregioninnorthwestRussia.