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2021年广西壮族自治区南宁市金光中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.FormanyShenyangese,dreamsoflivingin________greenareaarebecoming_______reality.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填
参考答案:A2.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery
.
A.health B.healthy C.healthyly D.healthily参考答案:D3.WeboughtticketstogotoFrance,__________thisisnotreallythebesttimeofyeartogo.A.asif
B.nowthatC.aslongas
D.eventhough参考答案:D【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管这不是一年中去那儿的最好的时间,我们还是买了去法国的票。根据句意可知,前后是转折的关系,asif好像,nowthat既然,aslongas只要,均不符合题意,eventhough即使,尽管,表示转折,符合题意。故选D。4. —Hasyourfatherfinishedwritinghisreportyet?—Idon’tknow,buthe________itthismorning.A.wrote B.haswritten C.hadwritten D.waswriting参考答案:D5.Fredissecondtononeinmathinourclass,butbelieveitornot,he______passedthelastexam.
A.easily
B.hardly
C.actually
D.successfully参考答案:B6.MrSmithisamosthard-workingteacher___boththeparentsandhisstudentsrespect____whathehaddone.
A.atwhom;for
B./;for
C.forwhom;at
D.whom;at参考答案:B7.Thetwochildrenalwaysdisagree.TheyoftenargueaboutwhatTVprogrammes______.
A.watching B.towatch C.watched D.watch参考答案:B试题分析:句意:这两个孩子总是不和。他们经常争论看什么电视。疑问词+不定式做宾语,故选B8.Althoughthedragondoesn’texist,westilltakeitasa_________ofournation.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol参考答案:DD考查名词辨析。example例子;sign标志,符号;mark分数,符号;symbol象征。句意“虽然龙并不存在,我们仍然把它看做我们民族的象征。”故答案为D。9.She________forwhatshehasdone,butwhydoyoukeepsilentonit?A.oughttopraise
B.oughttohavepraisedC.oughttobepraised
D.oughttohavebeenpraised
参考答案:C略10.In____ofthedeadsoldiers,agrand____wasbuiltonthespotofthegreatcampaign.A.memory;memory
B.memorial;memorial
C.memorial;memory
D.memory;memorial参考答案:D11.Itisnicetohearfromaclosefriend.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smore
B.Thatistosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot参考答案:d略12.参考答案:A略13.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage_________?
A.didtheyspeak
B.weretheyspeaking
C.aretheyspeaking
D.havetheybeenspeaking参考答案:C14.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure参考答案:A试题分析:考查形容词。句意:研究发现如果人们长时间的坐在电脑前那么他们就更容易产生背部毛病。Belikelytodo很有可能干某事,固定搭配,故选A项。15.Oursupplies_____,sowemustgetenoughofthembeforenoneisleft.A.haverunout
B.havebeenrunoutC.arerunningoutof
D.arebeingusedup参考答案:D【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与语态及词组辨析。句意:我们的供给快要用完了,所以我们必须在用完前得到足够的补充。Sthrunout.为固定搭配,意为“某物用光”,不能用被动语态,故B错误的;runoutofsth/useupsth.意为“用光某物”,某物被用光,可用sth.berunoutof/usedup。根据后面的第二句的内容可知,供给还没用光,所以第一句表示“快用光了”,A表示“已用光”,不正确。C项本身就不对,是“被用光”,要用被动,故C错误,而D表示“快被用完”,正确。16.Onthephone,Janetoldmeshe_____awayonholidayforthenexttwodays.
A.hadbeen B.willbe C.wouldhavebeen D.wouldbe参考答案:D17.WearefondofLindabecausesheisalady______everyonethinksiseasyto_______.A.who;getalongwith
B.whom;talkwithC.who;talk
D.whom;getalongwith参考答案:A18.MaryandJanecovered25kilometersthatday._______,theydecidedtostopandhavearest.A.Coldandhungry
B.Coldlyandhungrily
C.Coldandhungrily
D.Coldlyandhungry参考答案:A19.You’dbetterputthefile_____myreach;IwilltakeithomewhenIleavetheoffice.
A.beyond
B.within
C.above
D.below参考答案:B二、新的题型20.Chengdu
has
dozensofnowmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouriatslikeme,pandasare
itstop___41___(attract).Soitwasa
honortobeinvited
backstageatthenot-for-profit
PandaBase,where
ticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I___42___(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe___43___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___44___mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,___45___IwasthefirstWesternTV
reporter___46___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude___47___(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcenterinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvigil,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___48___(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew___49___(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,___50___otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.参考答案:41.attraction
42.wasallowed
43.officially
44.to
45.when
46.permitted
47.introducing
48.its
49.days
50.The试题分析:【41题详解】attraction考查名词。形容词top后面跟名词形式。【42题详解】wasallowed考查时态和语态。根据句意作者是被允许走近这些动物。【43题详解】officially考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。【44题详解】to考查介词。gobackto“回到”。【45题详解】when考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句,缺少状语,先行词是时间故填when。【46题详解】permitted考查过去分词。被修饰名词和permit之间是被动关系,用过去分词。【47题详解】introducing考查现在分词。
介词后面用动名词。【48题详解】its考查代词。指代前面的twin,用its。【49题详解】days考查名词复数。few修饰复数名词。【归纳总结】修饰复数名词的词和短语包括:many,few,afew,several,anumberof,hundredsof等。修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括:much,alittle,little,abitof等。既能修饰复数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括:more,such,plentyof,alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof等。【50题详解】the考查冠词。one…theother“一个……另一个”。考点:短文填空【归纳总结】语法填空题的考查范围:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词、固定搭配、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法等。如:63题是考查副词;68题考查代词;69题考查名词复数;70题考查冠词等。解题策略:1.略读理解—分析填空—连贯检查(语法正确、语意连贯、拼写正确、书写规范、大小写准确)2.了解语法、词法、句法和惯用法。三、阅读理解21.Onesideeffectofglobalizationandtherelatedphenomenonofgreatlyincreasedmobilityisthatthetraditionaldefinitionof“foreigner”haspasseditssell-bydate.IsaEuropeanwhohaslivedinChinalongerthaninhishomecountry,becomingfluentinthelanguageandcultureintheprocess,stillaforeignerinChina,orhashebecomemoreofaforeignerinhisownhometown?WhataboutaBeijingerwhodidherschoolinginCanadaandthenlivedandworkedinmainstreamsocietythereforanother20yearswhileraisingafamily,whohasnointentionofreturningtoChina?Doesshethinkandactlikeaforeigner?Whatdowemeanbythislabel(标签)?WhenIgrewupinthesuburbsofChicago,thefacesyouwouldseeduringawalkthroughalocalshoppingmallbackinthe1960sand1970sincludedalmostnoneofAsiandescent.TodaythesamemallsarefullofAsianfaces,andaglanceattheranksoftopscoringstudentsinlocalschoolsrevealslotsofAsiansurnames.Tosomeextent,thisisnogreatsurpriseintheAmericancontext,becauseAmericaisalandofimmigrants,andaculturalmeltingpot.ApartfromthenativeAmericanIndians,Americansare(orwere),insomeway,allforeignersanyway.AbsorbingalargenumberofimmigrantsisanestablishedpatterninAmericanhistory.Inmostplaces,thetraditionalforeignerswerepeoplewhodidn’tspeakorreadthelocallanguageswell,wereunfamiliarwithlocalcustomsandlifestyles,oftenengagedinlythird-classwork,andcertainlynotthetypeofpeopleyouwouldwantyoursonsordaughterstomarry.But,nowadays,aforeignerdownthestreetmayhavebetterSATscoresthanyoudid,orhigherdegreefromabetteruniversity.Hemightalsobeyourson’sordaughter’snextemployer.Thetraditionalrolemodelsaregettingmixedup,anditlookslikethisisjustthebeginningofanewchapter.Today,thewholethinghastotallychanged.It’snotaboutwherepeoplearefromorwhatcolor1theirskinsare.It’saboutwhotheyare,whatvaluesandskillstheybring,andhowtheythink.68.BymentioningaEuropeanandaBeijinger,theauthortendstotellus____.A.it’snolongerpropertodefineforeignersaccordingtotheirbirthplacesB.thelabelofforeignerscanneverberemovedC.mostforeignerscandowellinlearninglanguagesD.it’simpossibleforaforeignertogetrecognitionabroad69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe3rdparagraph?A.In1960sand1970s,Asiansdidn’tshopinChicago.B.Today,moreandmoreAsiantravelersliketoshopinChicago.C.TherearemoreAsianimmigrantstodaythaninthe1960sand1970sinChicago.D.MostAsianstudentsdowellacademicallyintheschoolsinChicago.70.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph1hastheclosestmeaningto____.A.theterm“foreigner”shouldberedefinedB.theterm“foreigner”shouldnolongerbeusedC.therearenomoreforeignersintheworldtodayD.theterm“foreigner”isnotpropertodefinepeople71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Globalizationandmobilitycausedmoreandmoreimmigrants.B.Thestandardsofdefining“foreigner”havethoroughlychanged.C.Americaisaculturalmeltingpot.D.Immigrationisaglobalsocialphenomenon.参考答案:68.A
69.C
70.A
71.B【分析】本文为议论文。主要论述了随着全球人口的流动性的大幅度的增加,传统意义上的的外国人的概念已发生了根本性的变化,需要对此重新定义。【68题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的内容提出的“全球化的一个副作用和流动性大大增加的相关现象就是传统的“外国人”定义已经过时了”,及第二段中提到一个欧洲人和一个北京人来说明上述的观点“根据外国人的出生地来定义他们已经过时了,不合适了”分析选项可知A正确。故选A。【69题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的“WhenIgrewupinthesuburbsofChicago,thefacesyouwouldsee…inthe1960sand1970sincludedalmostnoneofAsiandescent.TodaythesamemallsarefullofAsianfaces,andagla
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