2021年浙江省绍兴市滨江中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021年浙江省绍兴市滨江中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnotimmediatelyclear_______thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whether参考答案：D解析：本题考查连词的使用。25. Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain. A.Iwillspeak. B.willIspeak. C.doIspeak. D.Ispeak.参考答案：B3.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully

B.guiltily

C.indirectly

D.sharply参考答案：D试题分析：考查副词。sharply急剧地，严厉地；indirectly间接地；guiltily愧疚地；dreadfully极度地。句意：Sabrina一说完她的话，Albert就用手指着警告她，并严厉地说：“不要这么苛刻！”根据句意可知选D项。4._________yesterday,ourschoolorganizedasuccessfulpicnicinthecountryside,withallthestudentsandteacherstakingpartin.A.Asafineday

B.ItwasafinedayC.Itbeingafineday

D.Foritwasafineday参考答案：C5.There’snobusnow,andwecan’tgethome______bytaxi.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：A略6.Everyonefailsnowandthen.It'showyoureactthatmakesa_____inlife.

A.development

B.difference

C.point

D.progress

参考答案：B7.Anewschoolintendedformigrantworkers’children_____inthisarea.Theyhopetofinishitnextweek.

A.willbuild

B.wasbuilt

C.hadbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D略8.----Oh,Tom,whatdidyoudothissummervacation?-----Guesswhat?Ihad_____greatfunin_______showperformance“thevoiceofChina”.A.a,the

Bthe,the

C./,a

D./,the参考答案：D9.---Withthefailureoftheexperiment,wehavereachedadeadend.---Cheerup!Manygoodthingswouldneverhavehappenedifthebadevents________first.A.don’thappen

B.didn’thappenC.hadn’thappened

D.haven’thappened参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。上句：由于实验失败，我们已到了穷途末路。下句：振作起来！很多好事从来不会发生，如果坏事首先没有发生的话。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，句子用过去完成时态。故选C。【名师点睛】If引导的虚拟语气1.表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were），主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Iftheweatherwerefine,wewouldgotoShanghai.如果天气好，我们就去上海。（事实上天气不好）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去完成式，主语+would/could/should/might+have+动词的过去分词”。如：IfIhadtakenhisadvice,Ishouldn't/wouldn't/couldn'thavemadesuchamistake.如果我按照他的建议去做，我一定不会（不可能）犯这样的错误。3.表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式/should+动词原形/wereto+动词原形，主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Theglasswouldbreakifyoudroppedit.杯子摔下来会打破的。（事实上没有摔下来）10.Look!thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_______?

A.hasn’tit

B.didn’tit

C.

mustn’tit

D.hadn’tit参考答案：B略11.—Howisthat,Mary?ks5u—Iwonder________ittakestobeagoodteacherbeyondpatienceandagreatknowledgeofkids.ks5uA.howisitthat B.whatitisthat C.howitisthat D.whatisitthat参考答案：B略12._______themanagerhasarrived,wecanbeginourdiscussionrightaway.A.If

B.Becauseof

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif参考答案：C13.IntheBeijingOlympics，PhelpsfromtheUSis

personofwonder，

personwhoswamintotheOlympichistory．

A．the；the

B．a；a

C．a：the

D．the；a参考答案：B14.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow．

A．accessible

B．available

C．appropriate

D．responsible参考答案：A15.Theprojectweareengagedinisofvitalimportance.Itis____tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,promotingthecommoneconomicdevelopmentandprosperityofChinaandtheworld.A.fundamental

B.bound

C.necessary

D.beneficial参考答案：B

16.–Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

–I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadto

B.didn’t

C.wasgoingto

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C

17.Herhusbandgetspaidby______

hour,totally$5,000____month.

A.the;the

B.an:the

C.the;a

D.不填;a参考答案：C18.It’sdifficultforhimtofulfillsuchataskwithinlimitedtime,butnot________impossible.A.extremely

B.especially

C.ly

D.increasingly参考答案：C略19.Itturnedouttobewarmlastnight.I

thetroubletocarrymythickheavycoat.A.mustn’ttake

B.needn’ttakeC.mustn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken参考答案：D二、新的题型20.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourchildrenarewatchingyou.

56

AccordingtotheHealthProgram,developinghealthyhabitsisanimportantpartforyourchildren.Andwhenitcomestodevelopinghealthyhabits,parentsinfluencetheirchildrenmorethananyoneelse.

57

Whathappensduringthoseearlyyearscaninfluencechildrenfortherestoftheirlives.Thisincludessomeeatingandexercisehabits.Childrenareverycareful,evenatayoungage.Childrenwatchwhatothersdocarefullyandimitatethebehaviorsofthoseclosesttothem.Asparents,youshoulddothefollowing:

58

Ifyoudothat,yourchildrenaremorelikelytobeenthusiasticaboutdevelopingtheirs.Letyourchildrenseeyoutakingcareofyourownphysicalhealthbyeatingfruitsandvegetables.Talktothemabouthealthyhabitsinappropriatetermsandatapropertime.

59

60

Computers,televisionsandotherformsoftechnologyareamajorpartoflifeinthe21stcentury.Unfortunately,astheuseoftechnologyinthehomeincreases,sodoesthetimespentwatchingTVorplayingonthecomputer.Soasparents,youshouldalsoarrangethetimeforyourchildrenwisely.A.Takepartinphysicalactivitiesandexerciseregularly.B.Don’tgetridoftechnology,butuseitwisely.C.Beenthusiasticaboutdevelopinghealthyhabitsofyourown.D.Youractionsarespeakingtothemlouderthanyourwordswill.E.Childrenprefertoimitatetheirparentsratherthanlistentothem.F.Thiscanbehelpfultoteachyourchildrentoformgoodeatinghabits.G.It’seasyforthechildrentoformtheirhealthyhabitswhentheyareyoung.参考答案：56.D

57.G

58.C

59.F

60.B【文章解读】本文讲述的是如何帮助孩子养成健康的生活方式，父母应该做孩子的榜样。56.【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。根据前句Yourchildrenarewatchingyou你的孩子在看着你和D项中的actions，words。故选D项。57.【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。根据前句的developinghealthyhabits,parentsinfluencetheirchildrenmorethananyoneelse可知养成健康的习惯。根据下文养成孩子的叙述，G概括了下段的大意。故选G。58.【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。根据C和空后的关键词beenthusiasticaboutdevelopinghealthyhabits判断。故C正确。59.【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。根据前文的eatingfruitsandvegetables和题干中的forminggoodeatinghabits,F正确。60.【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。根据下文的technology和B中technology。故选B。三、阅读理解21.Grahamandhisfriendspreferredtoshootupintheirarms,necksandlegs.AdealeroncesaidGrahamwasthetypewhowouldneverbeabletoturnbackandthatheexpectedhimtodiefromthedrug.Wendyfearedthesame,butdidn’tknowhowtosaveherson.“Once,afterhe’ddisappearedformorethanamonth,Ifoundhimatafriend’shousewithabunchofotherusers,”shesaid,“Igotdownonmyhandsandknees,begginghimtocomehome.Hedid,butthenextmorninghewasgone.Idon’tknowwhatmadehimdoit,butIdrove20milestothenearesttrainstation.GrahamwasheadedforSeattle,hispocketsfullofdrugs.IfIhadn’tgottenthereintime,Iwouldneverhaveseenhimaliveagain.”Theturningpointcamein2007,afterGrahamwasarrestedyetagainforpossession.WendygotacallfromtheMontanaDrugsProject,whichworkswithlocallawenforcement（强制执行）tokeeptrackofyouth-relatedcrimessoitcanhelpfamiliesintrouble.Followingacounselor’sadvice,Wendyhiredtwomentocometoherhomeinthemiddleofthenight,tieGrahamandtakehimtoatreatmentprograminThompsonFalls,Montana.“Iwashighwhentheycameandreallyangrywithmymom,”hesaid,“Butifshehadn’tdonethat,drugswouldhavekilledme.”Aftersixmonthsoftreatment,Graham,now19,camebacktoKalispell,wherehe’sgrownclosetoWendyonceagain.“Istil