系列Lifeinthefuture-完整版课件

Period1WarmingUp，Pre­reading&ReadingⅠ.单词识记1．________v．nothavesomethingthatyouneed,ornothaveenoughofit2．__________adj.believingthatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture3．________adj.havinghappenedorexistedbeforetheevent,time,orthingthatyouaretalkingaboutnow4．__________n．asmallchangemadetoamachine,system,orcalculationlackoptimisticpreviousadjustment5．________vt.totakesomeonetoaplace，tohelpsomeoneorsomethingtomoveinaparticulardirection6．________adj.happeningregularlyorallthetime7.__________n．theopinionorfeelingyouhaveaboutsomeoneorsomethingbecauseofthewaytheyseem8．________vt.toallowpeopletodo,say,orbelievesomethingwithoutcriticizingorpunishingthem9．____________n．theobjects,buildings,naturalthingsetc.thatarearoundapersonorthingataparticulartime10．________n．avehiclewithwheelsthatispulledbyahorse,usedinthepastguideconstantimpressiontoleratesurroundingscarriageⅡ.短语天地1．拿起；接受；开始；继续________________2．使……回想起或意识到________________3．不再看见________________4．瞥见________________5．朝四面八方________________6．打扫，横扫________________7．(困境后)恢复；完全复原________________8．移动；溜进________________9．安全带________________10．缺乏，缺少________________takeupremind…of…losesightofcatchsightofinalldirectionssweepupbebackonone'sfeetslideintosafetybeltalackofⅢ.句型搜索1．Exhausted，Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.[信息提取]exhausted为形容词，在句中作原因状语。[例句仿写]不满意，他决定找到一个解决问题的更好的方法。________________，hedecidedtofind________________ ________________________ ________ ________.【答案】Notsatisfied；abetterwaytosolvetheproblem2．However，IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.[信息提取]其中what…market是what引导的名词性从句。[例句仿写]一所新校在一片废墟的地方建立起来。Anewschoolissetupin________________________________.【答案】whatwasawasteland3．Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybendingorpressingdowninyourseat，youcanmoveswiftly.[信息提取]by后面可接动词­ing形式，表示方式、手段。[例句仿写]他们对孩子关心不太够，就试图用给钱的方式来弥补。Theytrytomakeupfortheirlackofattention______________theirchildrenmoney.【答案】bygiving4．Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.[信息提取]tolerate容忍，忍受。[例句仿写]我们就是不能容忍考试作弊行为。Wesimplycan't________________________________.【答案】toleratecheatinginexamsⅣ.预读理解1．Whatwastheeffectofthecalmingdrink?________________________________________________【答案】Itmadeusrelaxedandsleepy.2．LiQiang'sheadachedbecause_________________.【答案】hewashitbythelackoffreshair3．WecaninferfromthetextthatLiQiangwasvery________afterhisfirsttimetraveltrip.【答案】exhausted4．Wecanalsouse________asthetitleofthetext.【答案】FeelingintheTimeTravelTripⅤ.课文缩写LiQiangcouldn'tbelievethathehadtravelledtotheyearAD3008in1.________timecapsule.2．________thiswashisfirsttrip，hewasworriedand3.________(settle)sothathesuffered4.________“timelag”．Besides，hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hisguide，WangPing，whowasvery5.______(understand)，gavehimsomegreentabletsandamask，6.________helpedhimovercometheproblems.However，LiQiangexperiencedsomethingnew.7.________flewabovethegroundinahoveringcarriage.8.________(arrive)home，hewasshownintoalarge，brightcleanroomwithawalloftrees.Aftereatingsomething，hefellsound9.________(sleep)inthebedthat10.________(produce)fromthefloor.【答案】1.a2.Because3.unsettled4.from5．understanding6.which7.He8.Arriving9．asleep10.wasproduced1．impressionn．[C]印象；感想；印记give/make/leavean…impression留下……印象havetheimpressionthat…觉得……beundertheimpressionthat…觉得，以为……WhatwereyourfirstimpressionsofLondon?你对伦敦的最初印象如何？We'reundertheimpressionthattheyarebrothers.我们有这么一个感觉，他们是兄弟。单词扫描

完成句子①Hisfirstspeechaspresident________________hisaudience.他当会长后的第一次演讲给他的听众留下了深刻的印象。②I______________________hisspeech.他的演说给我留下深刻的印象。【答案】①madeastrongimpressionon②wasdeeplyimpressedby2．surrounding(1)adj.周围的，附近的Theycamefromthesurroundingvillages.他们来自周围的村庄。(2)n.常用复数形式，意为“环境，周围的事物”。surroundvt.环绕；围住besurroundedby/with… 由……围着/包围Theteachersatonthegrass，surroundedbyhisstudents.那位老师坐在草地上，四周围着他的学生。完成句子①I'dliketobringupmychild____________.我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。②Thelake__________________trees.湖边树木环绕。【答案】①inhealthysurroundings②issurroundedby/with完成句子①Iwon't____________anylonger.我再也不能忍受你那种恶劣的态度了。②Ican't________withyourrudenessanymore；leavetheroom.我不能再忍受你这种无礼的态度了，请离开这个房间。【答案】①tolerateyourbadmanners②putup4．lack(1)vt.&vi.缺乏；没有(不用于被动语态)lack(for)nothing没有欠缺；什么都不缺Helackedtheskillsrequiredforthejob.他缺乏这项工作所要求的技能。Hisparentsmadesurethathelackednothing.他父母确保他什么都不缺。(2)n.(用单数/[U])缺乏；没有(a)lackof…缺乏……for/throughlackof… 因缺乏……nolackof… 不缺少……Youareexcellent，butwedohavenolackofteachers.你很优秀，但我们真的不需要教师。①Thetripwascancelled____________money.因为缺钱，这次旅行被取消了。②Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.健康问题与不好的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。【答案】①for/throughlackof②lack5．press(1)vi.&vt.按；压；催促presssb.todosth.敦促某人做某事，劝说某人做某事Thoselittleboyspressedtheirnosesagainsttheglass.那些小男孩把他们的鼻子紧贴在玻璃上。Theyarepressingustotakeaction.他们正催促我们尽快采取行动。(2)n.按，压(常用单数)；新闻界，报刊(与the连用)Hegavethebellanotherpress.他又按了一下门铃。完成句子Ifyou______________，themachinewillstart.如果你按此电钮，机器将会运转。【答案】pressthisbutton1．takeup(1)接受，拿起Hetookuphisbagandleft.他拿起包就离开了。短语释义(2)开始从事；继续Itookupthestorywherehehadleftoff.我从他停下的地方接着讲这个故事。(3)占去(时间或空间)I'lltrynottotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.我会尽量不占用你太多时间。完成句子She___________________________________firstteachingpostin1960.1960年，她走上她的第一个教学岗位。【答案】tookupher2．losesightof…看不见……；忽略Isawherforamomentbutthenlostsightofherinthecrowd.我看到了她一会儿，但很快她就在人群中消失了。catchsightof 看到……atthesightof 看见……时atfirstsight 初次看到时；乍一看in/withinsight 在视野内；看得见outofsight 在看不见的地方；消失Icaughtsightofmyoldfriendintowntoday.我今天在城里看见我的老朋友了。Thetrainwassoonoutofsight.不一会儿，我们就看不见火车了。完成句子①____________，theirdemandsseemedreasonable.乍一看，他们的要求似乎合情合理。②Attherailwaystation，themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________________.在火车站，母亲与女儿挥手告别，直至火车消失了。【答案】①Atfirstsight②outofsight3．sweepup本意为“打扫；清扫”，经常引申为“横扫；掠过”Thestrongwindsweptuptheleavesoffthestreet.大风把街上的树叶扫光了。sweepdown 冲倒sweepaway 清除；扫除；冲走；刮走sweepover 扫过；席卷；扫视sweepaside 拒不理会；漠视Manytreesweresweptdownbythefloods.洪水冲倒了许多树木。Manypeoplediedwhenfloodsswepttheirhomesaway.许多人在洪水冲毁他们的家园时丧生。Ahugewavesweptoverthedeck.一个巨浪掠过甲板。Hesweptasideallherobjections.他全然不顾她的反对意见。完成句子①Thefallenleaves__________________thesky.落叶横扫向天空。②Toaccomplishthetask，you'dbetter________theideasnotrelatedtoitandpaymoreattentiontothepoint.为了完成任务，你最好打消它和你无关的想法，倾注更多的精力。【答案】①aresweptupto②sweepaway4．speedup加速Thetrainsoonspeededup.火车很快加速了。Canyoutryandspeedthingsupabit?你能不能设法加快一点事情的进度？athigh/low/full/topspeed以高/低/全/最高速atthespeedoflight/sound以光速/音速atspeed飞快地speedingn．[U]超速驾驶；超速行驶speedlimit(道路的)最高车速限制speedyadj.迅速的；尽快的；快速的；高速的翻译句子①Thetraingraduallyspeededup.________________________________________________②Morehaste，lessspeed.________________________________________________【答案】①火车逐渐加快了速度。②欲速则不达。1．Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.起初，新的环境让我很难忍受。本句属于“sth.＋be＋adj.＋todo…”句式，这里不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。句式突破常用于该结构的形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，good，comfortable，dangerous等。Thebookiseasytounderstand.这本书容易理解。Theproblemisdifficulttosettle.这个问题难以解决。完成句子Hawking'stheorybookcalledA

Brief

History

of

Timeisverydifficult________.(read)【答案】toread2．Theairseemedthin，as_thoughitscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.空气似乎很稀薄，好像混合气体中剩下的氧气很少。本句asthough引导方式状语从句。asthough相当于asif。asif/though还可用于引导表语从句。Thechildtalkedtousasifhewereagrown­up.那个小孩跟我们讲话就好像他是个大人似的。Itseemsasifitisgoingtorain.看来似乎要下雨了。asif(though)从句的语气及时态有以下几种情况：(1)当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时，asif从句用陈述语气。(2)当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时，asif从句用虚拟语气：表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时；表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”；表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might＋动词原形”。Itsoundsasifitisraining.听起来像在下雨。Themanlivesasifhewereamillionaire.这个人生活得好像是个百万富翁。完成句子Janeshoutedinsurpriseasthough__________________________.简吃惊地叫喊着就像看到一大笔钱。【答案】shehadseenalargesumofmoney3．supposethat…假设……；万一……；何不……(1)suppose料想；猜想；认为Shehadsupposedhim(tobe)veryrich.她原以为他很有钱。—CanIborrowthecar?我能借这辆车吗？—Isupposeso./Idon'tsupposeso.(Isupposenot.)我看行。/我看不行。(2)besupposedtodo/besth.(按规定、习惯、安排等)应当；应该；须(benotsupposedtodo不允许干……)Youweresupposedtobehereanhourago!你本应该在一小时以前就到这儿。(3)supposethat…supposingthat假设……；万一……；何不……(that可省略)Supposeitrains，whatshallwedo?万一下雨，我们该怎么办？Supposealionshouldcomeoutoftheforest?要是有狮子从森林里跑出来会怎样？【温馨提示】引导条件状语从句的从属连词有：if，unless(除非)，so(as)longas(只要)，incase(以防，万一)，onconditionthat(条件是)，suppose/supposing(假设，用于问句)，provided/providingthat(如果，假如)等。完成句子①I________________he'llcomehere.我认为他不会来了。②________________shedoesn'tcome，wewillstillgo.要是她不来，我们还是要去。③You________________tosmokehere.你在这里不可以抽烟。【答案】①don'tsuppose②Supposethat/Supposingthat③arenotsupposed

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Weshouldlookatevery________(方面)oftheproblem.2．Theyaresorichthatthey________(缺乏)fornothing.3．Animalsinzoosarenotintheirnatural____________(环境)．4．Hegivesthe__________(印象)ofbeingahardworker.5．Pressureinthecontainerremains________(不变的)．6．Iwon't________(容忍)yourbehavinginthisway.7．She'snot_________(乐观的)abouttheoutcome.8．Applicantsforthejobmusthave__________(以前的)experience.9．Hefeels__________(不确定)whattodonext.10．Weengageda________(向导)toshowusthewayacrossthemountains.【答案】1.aspect2.lack3.surroundings4.impression5.constant6.tolerate7.optimistic8.previous9.uncertain10.guideⅡ.辨析填空用takedown，takeover，takeoff，takein，takeup或takeon的适当形式填空1．Hersingingcareer________afterherTVappearance.2．Don'tbe________byhischarm—he'sruthless(残忍的)．3．Thereporters________everywordofthegovernor'sspeechyesterday.4．Thetownhas________anewlooksince30yearsago.5．Sarah________writingstorieswhileatschool.6．Ourchairmanhasleft，soPaulawill________hisjob.用sight，scene或view填空7．The________ofthatmovieissetinParisinthe1940's.8．Thenewcoupledecidedtobuyahouseonthetopofthehill，becausetheylikedthe________belowit.9．Shestoodthereevenafterthetrainwasoutof________.【答案】1.tookoff2.takenin3.tookdown4.takenon5.tookup6.takeover7.scene8.view9.sightⅢ.完成句子1．Yourviewsonmusic________________.我们在音乐上的观点相似。【答案】aresimilartomine2．Wemustnever________________animalsarefriendsofman's.我们千万不要忽略了动物是人类的朋友这一事实。【答案】losesightofthefactthat3．Didyou________________allthebrokenglass?你把所有的碎玻璃都打扫干净了吗？【答案】sweepup4．Hertimeisfully________________writing.她的时间都用于写作了。