郑州京翰2015年高考英语模拟试题

………试…………题……………卷………试…………题……………卷………………不…装………………订…………注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,共150分，听力部分30分，笔试120分,考试时间为100分钟。答案需写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。得分：阅读(40分)_____________;完形填空（30分）_________;语法填空（15分）__________;短文改错（10分）__________;书面表达（25分）_________;总分：_____________第Ｉ卷第一部分（30分）：听力部分省略。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅卷人得分第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASinceIstartedworkingpart-timeatagrocerystoreIhavelearnedthatacustomerismorethansomeonewhobuyssomething.Tome,acustomerisapersonwhosememoryfailsentirelyonceheorshestartstopushashoppingcart(购物手).Oneofthefirstthingscustomersforgetishowtocount.Thereisnootherwaytoexplainhowsomanypeoplegetintheirexpressline,whichisclearlymarked15itemsorless,with20,25orevenacartloadofitems.Customersalsoforgetwhytheycametothestoreinthefirstplace.JustasIfinishringingupanorder,acustomerwillsay,Oops,Iforgottopickupafreshloafofbread.Ihopeyoudon’tmindwaitingwhileIgotogetit.“Fiveminuteslater,he’sbackwiththebread,abottleofmilk,andthreerollsofpapertowels.Whatisstrangeristhatcustomersalsoseemtoforgetthattheyhavetopayfortheirgroceries.InsteadofwritingacheckorlookingforacreditcardwhileIamringingupthegroceries,acustomerwillwaituntilIannouncethetotal.Then,insurprise,shesays,”Ohno,whatdidIdowithmycheckbook?”After5minutesofdiggingthroughherpurse,sheborrowsmypenbecauseshe’sforgottenhers.ButIhavetotoleratecustomersbecausetheypaymysalary,andthat’ssomethingIcan’taffordtoforget.‘21.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthiscustomers?_________A.Theycannotcountnumbers.B.Theysometimesjumpthequeue.C.Theydon’tknowhowtoexpressthemselves.D.Theybehaveasiftheirmemorieshavetotallyfailed.22.Accordingtothetext,whoaresupposedtobeintheexpressline?_________A.Customerswithnothingpurchased.B.Customerswithnotmorethan15items.C.Customerswithitemsbetween15and25.~D.Customerswith25orevenacartloadofitems.23.Whencustomersarriveatthecheck-outcounter,they_______.A.findtheirpenslostB.gobackandgetmoreitemsC.cannotwaittopayfortheirgroceriesD.preferpayingbychecktopayingwithacreditcard24.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.A.businessinthegrocerystorerunswellB.theauthorfindshispresentjobfulloffunC.theauthor’spart-timejobcallsforpatienceD.customersgotogrocerystoreswithoutplanningBFlappyBirdisflapping(拍打)itswingsnomore.ThepopulargameformobileequipmentwasremovedfromonlinestoresonSundaybyitsVietnamesecreator,whosaiditsfame“destroysmysimplelife”.DongNguyen,whocreatedthegameinjusttwotothreedays,wasmakingasmuchas$50,000adayfromthegame’sadvertisingincome.InseveralTwitterposts,hesaidthegame’sremovalwasnotduetolegalissues(问题，andthathemaymakeafollow-up.Mr.Nguyen,whodescribeshimselfasan“enthusiasticindependentgamemaker”,alsosaidonthemicrobloggingsitethathewouldnotsellFlappyBirdbuthewouldstillmakegames.FlappyBirdhasbeendownloadedmorethan50milliontimes,makingitthisyear’smostpopularmobilegamesosofar.ComingoutinMay2013,thegamewasfreetodownloadandrequiredplayerstotapthescreentokeepthebirdinflight.Inspiteofitssimplegraphs,Flappy’Birdwasanextremelydifficultgamesincemanyuserscouldonlykeepthebirdintheairforafewsecondsbeforeithitsanobstacle(障碍物)falls.AfterMr.Nguyentookthegamedownmanyfansturnedtosocialmediatoaskforitsreturn.Thegameisnolongeravailablethroughonlinestores,butitstillworksonphonesthathadpreviouslydownloadedit.However,somefansexpressedtheirreliefthatthegamewasgone.OneuserdescriedFlappyBirdas“anaddictivegamethateveryonehatestolove”whileanothersaid,“Ithinkit’sforthebest,andforthebestofallthebroken-downphonesoutthere.”25.DongNguyentookFlappyBirddownbecause_______.A.itwasagainstthelawB.itwaseasilydestroyedC.itdisturbedhisnormallifeD.itcouldbreakdownphones26.WhatcanwelearnaboutDongNguyenfromthetext?_________A.Heisaddictedtoplayinggames.B.Helikestomakegamesbyhimself.C.HeearnedalotbysellingFlappyBird.D.Herosetofameafterremovinghisgame.27.Whatweretheusers’reactionstoDongNguyen’sremovingthegame?_________A.Somefelthappyandrelaxed.B.Somegotsoangrythattheyaccusedhim.………试…………题………试…………题……………卷………………不…装………………订…………D.Someaskedsocialmediatohelpdevelopanothergame.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?________A.FlappyBird-AMobileGameB.FlappyBird–AComputerGameC.DongNguyen–AGameCreatorD.DongNguyen–ATalentedPersonCTheSolution（解决办法）forYourVacationinCostaRicaThisbeautifulbeachhousewasbuiltinanaturalenvironmentinsideaprivategatedcommunity（住宅小区）namedLagunaVista.ItisoverlookingtheshiningwatersofthePacificOcean.Here,CostaRica’srichnaturalbeautyisalwaysonyourdoorstep.Only25minutes’drivefromtheairport.Itoffers3differentlevelswhichcanberentedseparatelyorinitstotality.Eachlevelisdesignedtoofferyoucomfort,privacyandsecurity.◆pool◆Airconditioning◆Hotwater◆Privatebalconies◆AllfurnishedPleasevisitourwebsiteandfeelfreetocontactusformoreinformation.WelcometoOurSmallCottageStudioComplexWeareasmallcottagestudio(单间公寓)complex,whichisverypopularduetoourlocation–fourblockstothebeach,threeblockstoStateStreetandtwoblockstothefarmer’smarket.Anditisfurnishedwiththebasicsandisequippedwithafullkitchen.ManyofthestudiosgetwirelessInternetasareward.Inthesummer,youcanvisitourcottagestudiosasanaffordablealternativetoahotel.Ifyouareinterested,callusat547-193-1533.FeelComfortableinOurApartmentHomesMoonIslandisabrandnewfurnishedapartmentbuilding,closetotheSueRiverandPearPark.2minutes’walktothecityCentre.Housesforrenthereprovideperfectfacilities(设施)likeoutdoorswimmingpool,gymnasium,childrenplayground,etc.Eachhousehasa42flatLCDTV,anair-conditioner,arefrigerator,kitchenfittings,24-hourhotwatersupply,24-hoursecurityguard,etc.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.2br:6,500RMB3br:7,800RMB29.Accordingtothetext,whatiscommontothethreeplacesisthat__________.A.thecitycenteriswithinwalkingdistanceB.thepriceisbothreasonableandaffordableC.thegymnasiumisavailableforalltheguestsD.thebasicfacilitiesinthemarewellprovided30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?________A.YoushallgetmoneyifyousurftheInternet.B.YouhavetogoontheInternetintheworkshops.C.YoucanusetheInternetfreeinmanyoftherooms.D.YouhavetopaysomemoneytogoontheInternet.31.Accordingtothetext,ifyou’retiredofhotelsinthesummer,youcan________.A.chooseacottageroomforachangeB.buildanapartmentinMoonIslandC.buyafurnishedhouseinCostaRicaD.shareastudioclosetothecitycenterDMusiclessonsinearlychildhoodbringaboutchangesinthebrainthatcouldimproveitsperformancefarintoadulthood,researcherssay.Brainscansofyoungadultsshowedthosewhohadformalmusicaltrainingbeforetheageofsevenhadthickerbrainareasdealingwithhearingandself-awareness.Thefindingsnotehowbraindevelopmentcanbeinfluencedbytheagewhenchildrenstarttolearnamusicalinstrument,andhowthosechangescancontinueintolaterlife.“Earlymusicaltrainingbenefitskidsmorethanjustmakingthemenjoymusic.Itchangesthebrain,whichcouldbringaboutcognitive(认知的)advancesaswell.”saidYunxinWangofBeijingNormalUniversity.“Ourresultssuggestit’sbettertostartmusicaltrainingbeforetheageofseven,whichagreeswithwhatmostpianoteachersrecommend,’sheadded.Shehopedtheresultsmighthelpparentsdecidewhenwasthebestfortheirchildrentolearnaninstrument.Thebrain’scortex(皮层)playsaleadingroleinone’sabilities,fromthoughtandlanguagetomemoryandattention.Theareamaturesrapidlyintheearlyyearsoflife,anditsdevelopmentcouldbeaffectedmoreifapersonstartsmusicaltrainingbeforeitfullymatures.Wangstudied48Chinesestudents,aged.Between19and21whohadreceivedformalmusictrainingforatleastayearsometimebetweentheagesof3and15.Eachhadascantomeasurethethicknessofthebrain’scortex.Afterconsideringsexandthenumberofyearsspenthavingmusiclessons,Wangfoundthatmusicaltrainingthatstartedbeforetheageofsevenappearedtothickenareasofthebraininvolvedinlanguageskillsandexecutivefunction,whichisaperson’sabilitytoplanandaccomplishtasks.“We’renotsurewhythesechangesoccur,butareasonableexplanationisthatearlystartersmightdependmoreonhearingclues(线索)whenlearningmusic,sinceitmightbemoredifficultforyoungerchildrentoreadmusic,”Wangsaid.32.Accordingtotheresearchers,musicaltrainingbeforetheageofsevencan________.A.contributetofutureworkB.createasuccessfullifeC.developall-roundabilitiesD.dealwithpuzzlingproblems33.Whenconductingtheresearchwiththestudents,Wang__________.A.testedtheirlanguageabilitiesB.watchedtheirmusicalperformancesC.focusedonschoolbehaviorandachievementsD.measuredthethicknessofthebrain’scortex34.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.itmustbehardforkidstoreadmusicB.kidsaremorelikelytolearnmusicbyhearingC.Wang’sexplanationhasbeenthemostreasonableD.Wangwillresearchintothereasonsforthebrainchange35.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthorwritethetext?_________.A.Todescribethedevelopmentofbrain.B.Tochallengethepreviousdiscoveries.C.Topresentthefindingsoftheresearch.D.Togiveadviceonhowtolearnmusic.………试………试…………题……………卷………………不…装………………订…………根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。About45%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaytheirworkplaceisthehardestplacetosellagoodidea.Thenextlargestgroup,21%,sayhomeis.HereMattsonoffers5waysofputtinganideaacrosssothattherightpeoplewilllisten.1.Don’ttakerejection(拒绝)personally.“Oneofthemajorblocksforpeopletryingtosellaconceptisthat,iftheideaisrejected,theywilltakeitasarejectionofthempersonallyandstoptrying,”Mattsonsays.36Mostmajorleagueplayersstrikeoutfarmorethantheyhit.Evenso,theykeeptrying.2.37Manyofus(especiallytheshy)useemailtoputourbestideasforward,butthat’snotnearlyaseffectiveasdoingitinpersonor,ifnecessary,onthephone.“Youhaveyourvoiceworkingforyou,andyoucanbefarmoreresponsive(灵敏的)toanyquestionstheotherpersonmayhave,”Mattsonsays.3.Listen70%ofthetime,andtalk30%.“Inthesalesworld,there’sasaying:38,“Mattsonsays.“Topsalespeopledon’tpersuadeothers.Instead,theylisten,whichforcesyoutofocusontheother,person,--whattheirpositionis,andwhythey’rerespondingthewaytheyare.“4.Practice.39Heorshewillhelpyouimprove.Mattsonrecommendsrepeatingyourideasixtimesbeforepresentingittodecision-makers.“Thefirstoneortwotimes,you’llstillbefiguringouthowyouwanttoputit,”hesays.“Bythesixthtime,youwillbeusuallyspeakingwithcertaintyandconfidence.”5.Getotherstoweighin.“Successfulsellingisn’t‘I’;it’s‘we’,”Mattsonsays.40___Soincludetheirsuggestionsinyouridea.“Notonlywillthatprobablymaketheideaevenbetter,butyou’llstillgetthecreditforhavinggottentheballroiling.”A.Neverbuywhatyoudon’tneedB.Useyourvoice,ratherthanemailC.PeoplewanttobepartofasolutionD.TalkonthephoneinaneffectivewayE.TakebaseballathletesasyourrolemodelF.EverybodyhatestobesoldbutlovestobuyG.Findsomeoneyoutrustwhowillhearyouout第三部分英语知识运用阅卷人得分第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thisalwaysbeganafterbreakfast:“Goahead,everyone.I’ll41thedishes!”“ForthenexthourDaddidthedishes,ForthenexthourDaddidthedishes,singingsongslikeIHadaHatWhenICameIn.Isupposeitwas42foraboy’sfathertowearanapron(围裙)—butIneverthoughtmuchofit__43___thedaythatDadbrokewithtradition.“Tommy,”hesaid44.”Therecomesatimeineveryboy’slifewhenhemusttakeon45.Startingtoday,IwantyoutodothedishesonSundaymorningsothatyourmotherandIcanworktheword46inthepapertogether.““Youwantmetodothedishes?”“47wrongwithtakingoverthedishes,Son?”Ididn’ttasteabitof48thatday.Dadseemedinamerrymoodashedescribedanexcellentgame.Everythinggrewquiet.Mysisterbeganto49theable.Mybrotherwasscraping(刮除)thelastoftheeggfromhisplate.Myfather50!Let’sgotoreadthepaper,Hon.”“Aren’tyoudoingthedishes?”mymotherasked.““Youroldestsonhas51offered,”repliedmyfather.Sothiswas55mylifehadcometo.Askmetorunthrougharainstorm.53metoridetherollercoaster--backward.ThesethingsarewhatIwoulddo.ButIcouldneverdothosedishes.Therewasnothing___54___buttorefuse.Peopleoftensaythereisa(n)55chemistrybetweenafatherandason.DadcamebackintothekitchenjustasIwasaboutto____56____out.Hehadloosenedhistieandrolledupthesleevesofhisshirt–readyto57.Inhisrighthandwastheoldapron.“Iwantyoutohavethis,Tommy.Itwillkeepyourclothesfromgettingwet.Thanks,Son.58that,hedisappearedintotheSundaypaper.Ilookeddownattheapron,ithadseenbetterdays.Icouldseemydad59forthedishesandwashingthemhappily.Mydarkangeldisappeared.SoonIwassingingasongabouta(n)60.IknewthekindofmanIwantedtobe–mydad.41.A.takenoticeofB.takecareofC.takeapartD.takein42.A.obviousB.average,C.magic.D.strange43.A.onceB.whenC.untilD.after44.A.cheerfullyB.angrilyC.madlyD.bitterly45.A.plansB.responsibilitiesC.decisionsD.traditions46.A.formB.speechC.labD.puzzle47.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything48.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner49.A.collectB.clearC.moveD.set50.A.explainedB.claimedC.announcedD.insisted51.A.generouslyB.honestly.C.luckilyD.modestly52.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why53.A.ConvinceB.InspireC.PermitD.Command54.A.lostB.doneC.leftD.kept55.A.extraB.specialC.sincereD.health56.A.stormB.takeC.makeD.give57.A.laughB.relaxC.eatD.prefer58.A.OnB.ForC.ToD.With59.A.fightingB.searchingC.reachingD.sending60.A.gloveB.apronC.towelD.hat第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分J阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。D.doctorP:patientD:Goodmorning,MrLewis.What61Idoforyou9P:Hello,Doctor.ThissideofmyfaceisswollenandI’vegotanitchyrash（皮疹）onit.D:62diditfirstappear?P:Threedaysago.AndthisisthesecondtimethatIhavebeenheretoseeyouaboutit.………试…………题………试…………题……………卷………………不…装………………订…………P:Itclearedupafteramonthorso.64,it’scomebackagain.D:Isee.Arethereanyanimalsinyourhouse?Haveyougotacat,forexample?P:Well,I65(take)careofmyneighbor’scatsincetheyleft.D:Itmaybethatyou’reallergic___66_____it.P:Sowhatdoyouadviseme____67_____(do)aboutit?D:Trytoavoidthecat.AndI’mgoingtoprescribe(给…开药)you68twomedicines:creamandsometablets.Thetabletsshouldreducetheswellingandthecreamshoulddearuptherash.P:Howlongis69likelytobebeforetherashclearsup?D:Ifyoudon’tfeelany70(well)intwoweeks,comebackandseeme.P:Thankyou,Doctor.61.___________62._____________63.____________64._____________65._____________66.___________67._____________68.____________69._____________70._____________第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）阅卷人得分第一节：短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearHeadmaster,Iamwritingtotalkaboutthecanteenofourschool.Thereareonlyafewstandinthecanteen,leadingtolotsofstudentshavetolineupforfood.Itiswasteoftime,isn’tit?Butattimesthefoodisnotfreshanddoesnottastedeliciously.Soit’snotsurprisingthatsomestudentschosetogotothestreettobuyjunkfoodwhichdoharmtotheirhealth.Wouldyouthinkaboutthathowtoimproveit?Iwouldappreciateyouifyoucouldtakesomemeasures.Hopefully,myopinioncanbetakentoaccount.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，下个月你将去美国学习，你写信给网友Peter，告诉他你想利用周末时间参学校：考号：学校：考号：年级：姓名：……密………封…………线……………密………封…………线……………密………封…………线…………1.表达心情;2.自己的特长（英语口语能力强，非常熟悉中国文化）;3．询问相关信息;4．表达愿望。注意：1．词数100左右;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua本试卷答题卡：第I卷阅卷人得分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。21.___________22._____________23.____________24._____________25._____________26.___________27._____________28.____________29._____________30._____________31.___________32._____________33.____________34._____________35._____________第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36.___________37._____________38.____________39._____________40._____________阅卷人得分第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。41.___________42._____________43.____________44._____________45._____________46.___________47._____________48.____________49._____________50._____________51.___________52._____________53.____________54._____________55._____________56.___________57._____________58.____________59._____________60._____________第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61.___________62._____________63.____________64._____________65._____________66.___________67._____________68.____________69._____________70._____________阅卷人得分第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）I第一节：短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearHeadmaster,Iamwritingtotalkaboutthecanteenofourschool.Thereareonlyafewstandinthecanteen,leadingtolotsofstudentshavetolineupforfood.Itiswasteoftime,isn’tit?Butattimesthefoodisnotfreshanddoesnottastedeliciously.Soit’snotsurprisingthatsomestudentschosetogotothestreettobuyjunkfoodwhichitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Wouldyouthinkaboutthathowtoimproveit?Iwouldappreciateyouifyoucouldtakesomemeasures.Hopefully,myopinioncanbetakentoaccount.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，下个月你将去美国学习，你写信给网友Peter，告诉他你想利用周末时间参加社区志愿活动，以便了解当地文化，同时锻炼自己。要点包括：1.表达心情;2.自己的特长（英语口语能力强，非常熟悉中国文化）;3．询问相关信息;4．表达愿望。注意：1．词数100左右;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua一模模拟试题参考答案：第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。21._____D______22._____B________23.______B______24._____C________25.____C_________26._____B______27._____A________28.______A______29._____D________30.____C_________31._____A______32._____A________33.______D______34.______B_______35.____C_________第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36.____E_______37._____B________38._____F_______39._____G________40.______C_______第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。41.___B________42._____D________43._____C_______44.______A_______45.______B_______46.____D_______47._____C________48.____A________49.______B_______50.______C_______51.____A_______52._____A________53.____D________54.______C_______55.______B_______56.____A_______57._____B________58.______D______59.______C_______60.______D_______第三部分：英语知识运用（共两