2022届重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含答案_第1页
2022届重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含答案_第2页
2022届重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含答案_第3页
2022届重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含答案_第4页
2022届重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含答案_第5页
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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Inthe"moongarden"onboardtheChang'e4,theshootsofcottonmarkedthefirstlivematterever_____onthemoon.A.havinggrownB.tobegrownC.beinggrownD.grown2.Forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertoanewforeigncountrythantotheir"home"country.A.movingB.tomoveC.moveD.moved3.Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t4.It’salwaysdifficult______inaforeigncountry,especiallywhenyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.beingB.tobeC.havingbeenD.tohavebeen5.---Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.---__________.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark?A.Iagreewithyou. B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking! D.That'snotyouropinion!6.Hehaswrittentwoarticlesforthejournal,onetobepublishedinthisissue,theotherto___________inthenext.A.turnout B.comeoutC.bringout. D.leaveout7.AfterIleft_______LinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool,Ibegancollegeclassesin_______September2010.A.a;the B.不填;the C.the;the D.不填;不填8.Thekidiscrying,forhe______jumpovertheditchonhisown.A.daresnotto B.darenotto C.doesn’tdareto D.daresnot9.Manythoughtthatafterstarringintheimmenselypopulardrama,NirvanainFire,HuGewould________andactivelyseeknewroles.A.makeamountainoutofamolehillB.havetoomanyironsinthefireC.strikewhiletheironishotD.D.putthecartbeforethehorse10.Obviously,agoodhabithelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.A.need B.must C.can D.shall11.—Thelectureabout3Dtechnologywasveryinteresting.—It’sapity.HowIwishI________timetoattendit.A.had B.have C.hadhad D.havehad12._____areceptiontocelebratethe68thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,vicepremierLiuattachedimportancetomutuallybeneficialcooperationbetweenUSAandChina.A.Addressing B.AddressedC.Beingaddressed D.Toaddress13.Janeestablishedaprogram,____youngpeopletotakepartinactivities____promotegreaterconcernfortheenvironment.A.toencourage;where B.havingencouraged;whereC.encouraging;that D.encouraged;which14.---Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.---______Hehasalreadydonehisbest. A.Don’tpushhim. B.Nokidding. C.Heshouldbetoblame. D.Nowonder.15.Yumin,thelatefamousphysicist,oftenencouragedhisstudentsto_____whattheybelievedin,evenwhenfacingstrongopposition.A.comeupwith B.takechargeofC.putupwith D.standupfor16.—Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.—Oh,Isee.That’s_______he’sdifferentfromothers.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what17.Wecancommunicate________peopleineverypartoftheworld________theInternet.A.with;with B.with;throughC.through;through D.through;with18.—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanice-cream.—________.A.I’mafraidsoB.It’sadealC.You’vegotapointD.Isupposenot19.—Doyouknowwhenyourmother________topickyouup?—At11:40am.A.hadcomeB.iscomingC.hascomeD.wouldcome20.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim____hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.that B.whatC.where D.which第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Whenyou’resitingatyourcomputer,doyouworkattentivelyallday?Ordoyouallowyourselftobecomedistractednowandagain…toopenafewextratabs,checksocialmedia,readaspotofnews,maybecatchuponsomecelebritygossip,andlookatsome…Stop!You’re“cyberloafing”.Thewordisacombinationof“cyber”,whichmeans“relatedtocomputers”,and“loafing”,whichmeans“relaxinginalazyway”.Wedoit,andwedoitalot.AstudyfromtheUniversityofTexassuggestsweareguiltyofthisformofdelayfor14%ofourworkingday.OnaFridayafternoon,Iexpectit’smorethanthat.I’lladmittoit.InfactI’vealreadydoneitinthecourseofwritingthisstory.OK,morethanonce.Butit’saslipperyslope.Itcandamageyourproductivityandevenyourcareer.BecauseaccordingtotheUniversityofTexasresearch,eachtimeaworkergetsdistractedbytheInternetittakesanaverageof23minutestogetbacktowork.Morethanthat,cyberloafinghasadarkside,accordingtoareportpublishedinTheJournalofPsychosocialResearchonCyberspace.Itarguesthatcyberloafingisconnectedtoseveralnegativepersonalities.Peoplewhocyberloafaremorelikelytobeself-interestedandself-admired.Furthermore,peoplewiththesepersonalitiesarelesslikelytofeelsorryaboutavoidingwork,andlessconcernedaboutgettingcaught.Whydowedoit?Forsome,it’sundoubtedlyanescapefromthecontinuousboredomofwhatthey’resupposedtobedoing.Orawayofavoidinghandlingthatevergrowingtasks.Somemightgetafeelingofsatisfactionfindingagreatdealonline.Butoverall,it’ssomethingthattakesyouawayfromwhatyou’reactuallybeingpaidtodo,orpayingtodo:ifyou’reastudent.WhenyouhavethewholeworldoftheInternetatyourfingertips,it’shardtoresist.1、Thefirstparagraphismeantto________.A.introducethetopicB.summarizethemainideaC.describethephenomenonD.arousethereaders’interest2、Whatattitudedoesthewriterholdtowardscyberloafing?A.Indifferent.B.Incurable.C.Concerned.D.Supportive.3、Whatisthewriterlikelytocontinuetotalkabout?A.Thebestwaytostopcyberloafing.B.Howtoimproveyourefficiency.C.Howtogetridofonlineaddiction.D.Howtoavoidbeingcaughtbyyourbosswhencyberloafing.22.(8分)USpresidentDonaldTrumphaspopularizedthephrase“fakenews”ButnottoolongagothesewordsincombinationwouldhavemeantlittletoeverydayEnglishspeakers.AnatolyLiberman,aGerman,writesabouttheoriginsoftheword“fake”.Theword,itturnsout,hasaverydarkpast.Thebestguessforhow“fake”becamemainstream,arguesLiberman,isthatitwasakindusedbythievesintheLondonunderworld.But“howitgotthere,nobodyintheworldknows,andprobablynobodywilleverknow,”hetellsQuartz.LibermanisaprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesotaandtheauthorofWordOriginsandHowWeKnowThem.Hewritesthatearlyrecordsof“fake”asanEnglishadjectiveappearedaroundthemiddleofthe18thcentury.Thewordlikelycomesfromcant,orthiefjargon(行话).TheOEDmentions“fake”asaverbstartingin1819,whichbasicallymeant‘todo”injargon,butalso“tokill,wound,orrob”.Anentryfromadictionarythatyearreads:“Tofakeanypersonorplace,torobthem;tofakeapersonmayalsoimplytoshoot,wound,orcut;tofakeamanoutandout,istokillhim.”LibermantracesthewordnexttoCharesDickens,whoused“cly-faker”,where“cly”meanspocket,inOliverTwist.Thisishowhebelievesknowledgeof“fake”asawordthatmeanstosteal,spread.EventuallyitbecameacommonplaceEnglishword.1、Theunderlinedword“fake”inParagraph1probablymeans.A.lyingB.trueC.commonD.interesting2、WhatcanwelearnaboutAnatolyLiberman?A.Heisskilledinsomeforeignlanguages.B.HeisinterestedinalltheEnglishwords.C.HelivedinEnglandforalongtime.D.HelikeswritingarticlesinEnglishverymuch.3、Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage?A.ThehistoryofEnglishwords.B.SomestoriesaboutEnglishwords.C.TheimportanceoftheEnglishword“fake”D.TheoriginsofanEnglishword.4、Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.WemustfocusonthewordsofDonaldTrump.B.WeshouldstudyEnglishwordsverycarefully.C.“Fake”likelycomesfromwordsusedbyaclassofpeople.D.AnatolyLibermanlikestotracethecommonplaceEnglishwords.23.(8分)EarlyorLaterDayCareManyyoungparentsareconfusedaboutwhethertheirchildrenshouldhaveearlydaycare,andtherehavealwaysbeendifferentviewsonthissubject.TheBritishpsychoanalystJohnBowlbybelievesthatseparationfromparentsduringthesensitive“attachment”periodfrombirthtothreemayscarachild’spersonalityandleadtopsychologicalproblemsinlaterlife.SomepeoplehavedrawntheconclusionfromBowlby’sworkthatchildrenshouldnotbesubjectedtodaycarebeforethreebecauseoftheparentalseparationitcauses,andmanypeopledobelievethis.AccordingtoBowlby,agreatdealofpsychologicalharmcanoccurwhenyoungchildrenareseparatedfromtheirparents.Iftheyareleftwithouttouchforawhile,theywillhaveahigherstresslevel.Parents’influenceontheirchildren’swell-beingmayneverbegreaterthanduringtheearliestyearsoflife,whenachild’sbrainisdevelopingrapidlyandwhennearlyallofherorhisexperiencesareshapedbyparentsandthefamilyenvironment.However,therearecritics.Someanthropologists(人类学家)pointoutthattheloveaffairbetweenchildrenandparentsfoundinmodernsocietiesdoesnotusuallyexistintraditionalsocieties.Therehasbeenalonghistoryofthefactthatfatherandmotherdidnotbringuptheirchildrenalone.Plato,around394B.C.,arguedthatasystemofearlychildcarewouldfreewomentoparticipateinsociety.ResultsfromIsraeliandDutchstudiesshowthatchild-raisingdutiesaremoreevenlydistributedamongabroadergroupofpeople.Besides,studieshavereportedthatearlydaycarehasaneutralorslightlypositiveeffectonchildren’sdevelopment.Theylearnthebenefitsofbeingsociallysmart,understandingtheconceptofsharingandcaring.Theypromoteconcentrationskills,whichisveryimportantintheirlearning.Therearegameswherechildrenaretaughtbasiclanguageandmathematicalskillsthroughstoriesandeverydayexamples.Commonsensetellsusthatearlydaycarewouldnotbesowidespreadifchildrenhadproblemswithit.ButBowlby’sanalysisraisesthepossibilitythatithasdelayedeffects.Thepossibilitythatsuchcaremightleadtomorementalillness15or20yearslatercanonlybeexploredbytheuseofstatistics.Whateverthelong-termeffects,parentssometimesfindtheimmediateeffectsdifficulttodealwith.Childrenunderthreedislikeleavingtheirparentsandshowunhappiness.Attheageofthreealmostallchildrenfinditeasytogotothenursery.Thematter,then,isfarfrombeingclearlyknown,thoughexperienceandavailableevidenceindicatethatearlydaycareisreasonableforyoungchildren.1、Thepassagemainlyargueswhether______.A.childrenoverthreewillacceptschooleducationB.childrenunderthreeshouldbesenttonurseryschoolsC.thefamilyrelationshipisdifferentintraditionalsocietiesD.earlydaycareshouldbetotallyreplacedinmodernsocieties2、WhichofthefollowingsupportsBowlby’stheory?A.Earlydaycarewouldn’tbesopopularifithadnegativeeffects.B.Separationfromparentsforyoungchildreniscommoninhistory.C.Parentsfindtheimmediateeffectsofearlydaycaredifficulttodealwith.D.Studiesshowearlydaycarehasapositiveeffectonchildren’sdevelopment.3、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsearlydaycareisthat______.A.childrenunderthreeshouldstaywiththeirparentsB.ithaspotentialbenefitsforbothchildrenandparentsC.thebadeffectofitonchildrenwilldisappearastheygrowupD.itiscontroversialandthesettlementcallsfortheuseofstatistics4、Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage?I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要点)C:ConclusionA. B.C. D.24.(8分)Doesyourschoolhaveanyproblemswithdiscipline?Whathappenswhenstudentsstepoutofline?Herearesomeexamplesofbadbehaviour:◎Playingtruant(missingschoolwithoutpermissionfromparents).◎Stealing,smoking,hitting,swearing(说脏话),running,kissing.◎Cheatinginexams.◎Callingateacheroranotherpupilbadnames.◎Notdoinghomework.◎Notlisteningornotpayingattentioninlessons.◎Wearingunsuitableclothes.HerearesomeofthewaysthatUKschoolchildrencanbepunished:Exclusion:apupilisaskedtoleavetheschoolandnotcomeback.Thepupilhastofindanewschooloradifferentmethodofeducation.Suspension:apupilcannotenterthebuildingorattendlessonsuntiltheschoolhasameetingabouttheirsituation.Suspensioncanlastfromoneto45days.Thepupilisusuallygivenworktodoathomewithaspecialteacher.Detention:apupilisaskedtostayafterschoolandworkfor30—60minutesbeforetheyCanleave.Lines:apupilhastowriteasentencemanytimes(e.g.100ormore)onasheetofpaper,e,g,“Imustnotshoutinclass”.FreyaMacDonald,a15-year-oldpupilfromScotland,madethenewswhensherefusedtoacceptherschool’spunishment.Herfamilysaysthatshewasgiven11detentionsfortrivialthingsinclassandcomingintoschoolthroughafiredoor.FreyasaysthatrepeateddetentionsdisruptedherfighttoaneducationunderScottishlawandmadeitdifficultforhertolearn.Sherefusedtoreturnuntiltheschoolrespectedhercivilrights.Shewantstheheadmasterandherteacherstosignalettertopromisethis.HundredsofschoolsinScotlandweretoldnottousedetentionasapunishmentbecauseofherlegalaction.ManyUKschoolsnowgiveparentsahome-schoolcontract,explainingtheirdisciplineandrules.Parentsmustsignthisdocumenttoagreethattheyaccepttheschool’srulesanddisciplineandthattheyareresponsiblefortheirchild’sbehaviour.1、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Someexamplesofbadbehaviourinschoo1.B.CommondisciplineandrulesinUKschools.C.HowUKschoolsdisciplineandpunishstudents.D.WhatUKparentsthinkofschoolpunishment.2、WhatdoweknowaboutsuspensioninUKschools?A.Itisthemostseriouspunishmentforstudents.B.Apupilisnotpermittedtocomebacktoschoo1.C.Itforcesstudentstowriteacriticalself-review.D.Apupilcancomebackwithinoneandhalfamonth.3、WhatdidFreya’slegalactionresultin?A.Shedidn’twanttostudyata11.B.Manyschoolscancelleddetentiontopunishstudents.C.Shedidn’tstepoutoflineafterthat.D.Teacherssignedalettertorespecthercivilrights.4、WhydomanyUKschoolssignacontractwithparents?A.Tomakeiteasyforstudentstolearn.B.Tohelpparentsknowaboutschoolrules.C.Toshareresponsibilityfortheirchild’sactions.D.Toavoidtheirownresponsibilityforeducation.25.(10分)Thisstory,basedonthereallifestorythattookplaceonThursday,January15th,2009whentheworldwitnesedthe“Miracle(奇迹)ontheHudson”asCaptain,ChesleySullenbergert,knownas“Sully”flewhisdisabledplaneontothecoldwatersoftheHudsonRiver,savingthelivesofall155aboard.However,evenasSullywasbeingcheeredbythepublicandthemediaforhisuniqueachievementofflyingskill,aninvestigationwasunfoldingthatthreatenedtodestroyhisreputationandhiscareer.TomHanksactingthepartofSullyistheheartandsoulofthisfilm.Outofallthehighlyemotionalfilmsreleasedthisyearsofar,Sullyisthebestone,handsdown.Outofallthenonfictionfilmsreleasedthisyear,Sullyisthegreatest.Fromextraordinarydirectingtoemotionalacting,Sullyiseasilyoneofthebestfilmsofthisyear.Interestinglyenough,althoughthisfilmmayhaveafewactionscenes,itshouldn’tbebrandedasanactionmovie.Itisfull-onintensedrama,withtwoorthreejokesthatareoriginalandfunny,butdon’tturnthefilmintoacomedy.Thestoryitselfcanalsobeconsideredanemotionalandphysicaldramaticadventurethatchangesthelivesofthecharactersforever.SullybeginswhenUSAirwaysFlight1549landsinthewaterintheHudsonRiverafterbothenginesaredestroyedbybirds.Luckily,notonepassengerisinjuredandthisisduetotheskillofbothrescueteamsandpilotSullySullenbrger(TomHanks)andFirstOfficerJeffreySkiles(AaronEckhart).Unfortunately,thenightmare(噩梦)isnotover.Eventhoughallpassengersareinsafety,itisstillamajorquestionifSullyshouldhavelandedtheplaneinthewaterandifhemighthavehadenoughspeedandaltitudetoreachtherunwayatanactualairport.Thisisaveryfamousstorythathappenedin2009,butmanypeopledonotknowwhathappenedaftertheplanewaterlanded.Sullytrulyshowsalltheeventsofthisflight.Anotheramazingaspectofthefilmistheacting.BothTomHanksandAaronEckhartplaythepilotswonderfully.Notonlydothetwolooksomuchliketheactualpeople,theyalsogottheirpersonalitiesrighttoo.Thetwoactorsdowellinthesceneswheretheykeepimaginingthecrash,anditclearlyaffectsthemdayafterday,ClintEastwoodhasdirectedmanyfilms,butSullyiscertainlyoneofhisbest.Thestorydoesnotfeellikeitlasts96minutesandIwassurprisedwhenitended.Sullyreallydoeskeepyouontheedgeofyourseatusingcinematography—theartofmakingfilmsthatmakesyoufeellikeyouareapartofthemovie,actingthatisemotionalanddramaticandevenspecialeffectsthatmakeitlookveryreal.Somethingtonote,thefilmwasshotwithIMAXcamerassoseeingitinIMAXtheatresgivesyouthebestpossibleexperience.Myfavouritesceneistheactualplanecrash.Fromtakingoff,tothepassengersgettingintorescueboats,thisscenekeepsyourheartbeatingveryfast.Ipersonallysufferfromafearofflyinganditpumpedmefullofadrenaline(肾上腺素).Icouldnotblink(眨眼)untilIfoundoutwhathappenednext.ThespecialeffectsoftheplanegoingdowninthemiddleofNewYorklooksveryrealisticandintense.Ontopofthat,theemotionalactingofnotonlythepilots,butthepassengersandtheflightattendantsbringsevenmoredramatothescene.Itiseasilythemostintensesceneinthewholefilmand,becauseofcinematography,itmakesyoufeellikeyouareapartofit,isborderlinescary.Sullyisaverymaturestory.Andthoughitlacksadultcontent,languageorblood,itispreparedforamatureaudiencebecauseofitsintenseanddramaticscenes.IdefinitelygiveSully5outof5starsforitsextraordinarydirecting,wonderfulcinematography,emotionalactingandrealisticspecialeffects.1、645.Accordingtothepassage,Sully,withhisheroicdeeds________.A.eventuallyachievedhislifegoalB.justdisplayedhiscreativetalentC.accidentallybecamewellknownD.stillfacedachallengetohisaction2、647.Theunderlinedphrase“handsdown”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.withoutdoubtB.passingitdownC.beyondbeliefD.endingthetopic3、649.Thewriterofthepassageholdstheopinionthat________.A.TomandAaronplaytheroleswellduetotheirsimilarexperienceB.fullstoryplusgoodperformancemakesSullyanexcellentfilmC.ClintEastwoodisthedecidingfactorofthefilm’sgreatsuccessD.advancedtechnologymakesthefilmpopularamongitsaudience4、651.Sometimeswhileseeingthefilm,thewriterfelt________.A.amusedandpeacefulB.nervousandfrightenedC.excitedandenergeticD.sadanduncomfortable5、653.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterthinks________.A.nootherfilmscancompetewithSullynowB.thelengthofthefilmisnotverysatisfyingC.SullyisfullofexcitementassociatedwithdangerD.Sullyisagoodfilmwithonlyabittobeimproved6、655.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?A.Itisjustanaccountofastory.B.ItspeciallyintroducesSullytous.C.Itissimplyamoviereview.D.ItmainlysingsthepraisesofSully.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)MyhusbandandIbothworkathome.Wehavefourchildren,sothetimeswhenIam36inthehousearefew.Likemanywork-at-homemoms,whenIdogeta37tobebymyself,Ifillthattimewithmore38,whetherit’srelatedtomycareerortakingcareofthehousework.Mostofthetime,Idon’tmind.39,Iwantedthisjobaswifeandmother,andIknewfromthestartthatitoften40puttingothers’needsbeforemyown.But,othertimes,Ican’thelpbutfeelalittle41becauseIseldomhadanyplansformyself,andeveryoneknewit.Mylife42onmyfamily,buttheyseldomappreciatedthis,whichoften43mealot.Oneday,whenthekidswereatschool,I44forthemovietheater-alone,I’d45beentothemoviesalonebefore,soIwasalittlenervous.WouldIlookpitifulgoingtothetheaterbymyself?WasIbeingridiculous(荒唐可笑)byseeingamovie46somuchworkwaitedformeathome?I47myselftoswallowthese48andboughtmyselfaticket.AndthenIwalkedintothetheaterwithmy49heldhighandenjoyedeveryminuteofthemovie.Ilaughedandfeltmygoodspirits50foracoupleofhours,Iwas51wifeormother.Iwasjustmyself.Fromthatpointon,I52thatFridayswouldbemine,53foracoupleofhours.SomeFridays,Iheadto(前往)thebeachwithagoodbook.OtherFridays,Igoshopping,54upalittlefastfoodorsomeclothesjustformyself.Ireally55myFridaysafteralongweekofcaringofmyfamily.1、A.busy B.alone C.tense D.brave2、A.chance B.way C.purpose D.fortune3、A.fun B.fear C.work D.love4、A.Sofar B.Fromthenon C.Asaresult D.Afterall5、A.practiced B.advised C.meant D.considered6、A.happy B.excited C.angry D.nervous7、A.centred B.insisted C.depended D.knocked8、A.moved B.bothered C.amused D.scared9、A.applied B.waited C.longed D.headed10、A.ever B.also C.never D.instead11、A.if B.when C.unless D.until12、A.forced B.allowed C.ordered D.taught13、A.answers B.efforts C.thoughts D.results14、A.hands B.head C.legs D.ticket15、A.leave B.happen C.return D.weaken16、A.everybody’s B.somebody’s C.anybody’s D.nobody’s17、A.expressed B.declared C.agreed D.decided18、A.atleast B.atlast C.inall D.intime19、A.making B.picking C.taking D.bringing20、A.comeupwith B.breakawayfromC.lookforwardto D.payattentionto第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.TheGreekmythsarealmostamyththemselves.ThegreatdramatistsSophocles,AeschylusandEuripidesdrewonthemyths,1.didtheRomansafterthem.Sincethen,poets,painters,sculptors,novelists—andlateron,filmmakersandevencomicstripauthors—2.(find)inspirationinthem.RememberfilmTroy(2004)starringBradPitt?ThatmovieremadeTheIliad,Homer'setoftheTrojanWars.Greekmythscamefromoralstories.Inthebeginning,peopletoldthesetalesto3..Theydidn'treadtheminbooksorwatchtheminthetheater.Itseemsthat4.wewrite,paintormakefilms-orsimplyjustenjoytheseproducts—theGreekmythshaveaspecialresonance.Thenamesandthestories5.beold,butthemythscontinuetoberelevant.Wecanstillbemovedbybeauty,likethestoryofPariswhenhestolethegorgeousHelenawayfromherhusbandinTroy.Wefeelpaininourhearts6.werememberourfamilyandfriendsbackhome.WecanthereforereadilyunderstandOdysseus—”7.(separate)fromhiswifeandsonforadecade—andhisdesperationtogethome.Theeverydaylifeofwesternculture8.(mark)bytheGreekmythsinallsortsofways.Justlookupintothenightsky—namesofthestarsandconstellationsyouseecomefromGreekcharacters.InEnglish,wesaysomeonewhomakesmoneyeasilyhas"theMidastouch".Butoften,characterfromGreekmythology,whoturns9.hetouchesintogold.Eventheproductswebuyinsupermarketshavenames10.(inspire)bytheGreeks.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.Luckily the例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.Luckily theIwascompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriv

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