2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案

2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第1套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninvention.Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofinventionandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinvention.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.PartⅡListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.A.Ittriestopredictthepossibletrendsofglobalclimatechange.lives.people'sonchangeclimateglobalofimpactsthestudiesItB.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案C.Itlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues.D.Itfocusesontheeffortscountriescanmaketodealwithglobalwarming.2.A.Itwilltakealongtimebeforeaconsensusisreachedonitsimpact.B.Itwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit.C.Itisthemostpressingissueconfrontingallcountries.D.Itisboundtocauseendlessdisputesamongnations.3.A.Thetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems.B.Thecooperationamongworldmajorpowers.C.Thesigningofaglobalagreement.D.Theraisingofpeople'sawareness.4.A.Carryoutmoreresearchonit.B.Cutdownenergyconsumption.C.Planwellinadvance.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案D.Adoptnewtechnology.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.A.Whenluckplaysarole.B.whatdeterminessuccess.C.Whetherpracticemakesperfect.D.Howimportantnaturaltalentis.6.A.Itknocksatyourdooronlyonceinawhile.B.Itissomethingthatnoonecanpossiblycreate.C.Itcomesnaturallyoutofone'sself-confidence.D.Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities.7.A.Luckrarelycontributestoaperson'ssuccess.B.Onemusthavenaturaltalenttobesuccessful.C.Oneshouldalwaysbereadytoseizeopportunities.D.Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething.8.A.Puttingtimeandeffortintofunthingsisprofitable.B.Peoplewholovewhattheydocarelittleaboutmoney.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案C.Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy.D.Peopleinneedofmoneyworkhardautomatically.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.9.A.Thestumpofagianttree.B.Ahugepieceofrock.C.Thepeakofamountain.D.Atallchimney.10.A.Humanactivity.B.Windandwater.C.Chemicalprocesses.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案D.Fireandfury.11.A.Itisahistoricalmonument.B.Itwasbuiltinancienttimes.C.ItisIndians'sacredplaceforworship.D.Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers.12.A.Byshelteringtheminacave.B.Bykillingtheattackingbears.C.Byliftingthemwellabovetheground.D.Bytakingthemtothetopofamountain.Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.13.A.Theywillbuysomethingfromtheconveniencestores.B.Theywilltakeadvantageofthetimetorestawhile.C.Theywillhavetheirvehicleswashedorserviced.D.Theywillpickupsomesouvenirsorgiftitems.14.A.Theycanbringonlytemporarypleasures.B.Theyaremeantfortheextremelywealthy.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案C.Theyshouldbedoneawaywithaltogether.D.Theymayeventuallydriveonetobankruptcy.15.A.Agoodwaytosocializeistohavedailylunchwithone'scolleagues.B.Retirementsavingsshouldcomefirstinone'sfamilybudgeting.C.Avacationwillbeaffordableifonesaves20dollarsaweek.D.Smalldailysavingscanmakeabigdifferenceinone'slife.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.16.A.Theyshouldbedoneawaywith.B.Theyarenecessaryinourlives.C.Theyenrichourexperience.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案D.Theyareharmfultohealth.17.A.Theyfeelstressedoutevenwithoutanychallengesinlife.B.Theyfeeltoooverwhelmedtodealwithlife'sproblems.C.Theyareanxioustofreethemselvesfromlife'stroubles.D.Theyareexhaustedevenwithoutdoinganyheavywork.~18.A.Theyexpandourmind.B.Theyprolongourlives.C.Theynarrowourfocus.D.TheylessenourburdensQuestions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.19.A.Itisnoteasilybreakable.B.Itcamefroma3Dprinter.C.Itrepresentsthelateststyle.D.Itwasmadebyafashiondesigner.20.A.Whenshehadjustgraduatedfromhercollege.B.WhensheattendedaconferenceinNewYork.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案C.Whenshewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool.D.Whensheattendedafashionshowninemonthsago.21.A.Itwasdifficulttoprint.B.Itwashardtocomeby.C.Itwashardandbreakable.D.Itwasextremelyexpensive.22.A.Itisthelatestmodelofa3Dprinter.B.Itisaplasticwidelyusedin3Dprinting.C.Itgivesfashiondesignersroomforimagination.D.Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial.Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.23.A.Theyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology.B.Theyhavenotbeenexaminedindetailsofar.C.Theyareeasytosolvewithmoderntechnology.D.Theycan'tbesolvedwithoutgovernmentsupport.24.A.Itisattractivetoentrepreneurs.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案B.Itdemandshugeinvestment.C.Itfocusesonnewproducts.D.Itisintenselycompetitive.25.A.Cooperationwithbigcompanies.B.Recruitingmorequalifiedstaff.C.In-servicetrainingofITpersonnel.D.Sharingofcostswitheachother.PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案Itisimportantthatscientistsbeseenasnormalpeopleaskingandansweringimportantquestions.Good,soundsciencedependson26,experimentsandreasonedmethodologies.Itrequiresawillingnesstoasknewquestionsandtrynewapproaches.Itrequiresonetotakerisksandexperiencefailures.Butgoodsciencealsorequires27understanding,clearexplanationandconcisepresentation.Ourcountryneedsmorescientistswhoarewillingtostepoutinthepublic28andoffertheiropinionsonimportantmatters.Weneedmorescientistswhocanexplainwhattheyaredoinginlanguagethatis29andunderstandabletothepublic.Thoseofuswhoarenotscientistsshouldalsobepreparedtosupportpublicengagementbyscientists,andto30scientificknowledgeintoourpubliccommunications.Toomanypeopleinthiscountry,includingsomeamongourelectedleadership,stilldonotunderstandhowscienceworksorwhyrobust,long-rangeinvestmentsinresearchvitallymatter.Inthe1960s,theUnitedStates31nearly17%ofdiscretionary(可酌情支配的)spendingtoresearchanddevelopment,32decadesofeconomicgrowth.By2008,thefigurehadfallenintothesingle33Thisoccursatatimewhenothernationshavemadesignificantgainsintheirownresearchcapabilities.AttheUniversityofCalifornia(UC),we34ourselvesnotonlyonourimprovingtocontributionitsonalsoresearch,butourofqualitythe2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案world.To35thedevelopmentofsciencefromthelabbenchtothemarketplace,UCisinvestingourownmoneyinourowngoodideas.A.ArenaB.contextualC.ConvincingD.devotedE.DigitsF.hastenG.HypothesesH.impairingI.IncorporateJ.indefiniteK.IndulgeL.inertiaM.PrideN.reapingO.WarrantSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphis2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案markedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.AreWeinanInnovationLull?[A]Scanthehighlightsofthisyear'sConsumerElectronicsShow(CES),andyoumaygetaslightfeelingofhavingseenthembefore.Manyofthecoolestgadgetsthisyeararethesameasthecoolestgadgetslastyear--ortheyearbefore,even.Theboothsarestillexciting,andthedemosarestilljustascrazy.Itisstilleasytobedazzledbythedisplayofdrones(无人机),3Dprinters,virtualrealitygoggles(眼镜)andmoresmartdevicesthanyoucouldeverhopetocatalog.Uponreflection,however,itisequallyeasytofeellikeyouhaveseenitallbefore.Anditishardnottothink:Areweinaninnovationlull(间歇期)?[B]Insomeways,theanswerisyes.Foryears,smartphones,televisions,tablets,laptopsanddesktopshavemadeupahugepartofthemarketanddriveninnovation.Butnowthesesegmentsarelookingatslowergrowthcurves--orshrinkingmarketsinsomecases--asconsumersarenotaseagertospendmoneyonnewgadgets.Meanwhile,emergingtechnologies--thedrones,3Dprintersandsmart-homedevicesoftheworld--nowseemabittoo汯?潴戠?慣汬摥尠桴?敮瑸戠杩桴湩?尠[C]Basicallythetechindustryseemstobeinanawkwardperiodnow.Thereisnotanyone-hitwonder,andtherewillnotbeoneforyearsto2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案come,saidGaryShapiro,presidentandchiefexecutiveoftheConsumerTechnologyAssociation(CTA).Inhiseyes,however,thatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatinnovationhasstopped.Ithasjustgrownupalittle.Manyindustriesaregoingoutofinfancyandbecomingadolescents,Shapirosaid.[D]Forinstance,newtechnologiesthatarebuildinguponexistingtechnologyhavenotfoundtheirfootingwellenoughtoappealtoamassaudience,because,inmanycases,theyneedtoworkeffectivelywithotherdevicestorealizetheirfullappeal.Taketheevolutionofthesmarthome,forexample.Companiesarepushingithardbutmakeitalmostoverwhelmingeventodipatoeinthewaterfortheaverageconsumer,becausetherearesomanycompatibilityissuestothinkabout.Noaveragepersonwantstofigureoutwhethertheirfavoritecalendarsoftwareworkswiththeirfridgeorwhethertheirwashingmachineandtabletgetalong.Havingtoinstalladifferentappforeachsmartapplianceinyourhomeisannoying;itwouldbenicerifyoucouldmanageeverythingtogether.Andwhileyoumayforgiveyoursmartphoneanoccasionalfault,youprobablyhavelesspatienceforerrormessagesfromyourdoorlock.[E]Companiesarepromotingtheirownstandards,andthemarkethasnothadtimetochooseawinneryetasthisisstillverynew.Companiesinsteadecosystemsoftothinkhavenowhardwareonfocusedlonghavethat2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案togiveconsumerspracticalsolutionstotheireverydayproblems.Thedialogueischangingfromwhatistechnologicallypossibletowhatistechnologicallymeaningful,saideconomistShawnDuBravac.DuBravacworksforCTA--whichputsontheshoweachyear--andsaidthatthisshifttoasearchforsolutionshasbeennoticeableasheresearchedhispredictionsfor2016.[F]SomuchofwhatCEShasbeenaboutisthecool.Itisabouttheflashinessandthegadgets,saidJohnCurran,managingdirectorofresearchatAccenture.Butoverthelastcoupleofyears,andinthisoneinparticular,wearestartingtoseecompaniesshiftfromwhatisthelargestscreensize,thesmallestformfactorortheshiniestobjectandmoreintowhatallofthesedevicesdothatispracticalinaconsumer'slife.Eventhetechnologypressconferences,whichhavebeenhigh-profileinthepastandreachedalevelofdramaandtheatricsfittingforaLasVegasstage,haveadifferentbenttothem.Ratherthanjustdazzlingwithahighcoolfactor,thereisafocusonthepractical.Fitbit,forexample,releaseditsfirstsmartwatchMonday,sellingwithaclearpurpose--toimproveyourfitness--andpromotingitasaool,notatoy.Notonlythat,itsupportsanumberofplatforms:Apple'siOS,Google'sAndroidandMicrosoft'sWindowsphone.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案[G]Thatseemstobewhatconsumersaredemanding,afterall.Consumersarebecomingincreasinglyboredwithwhatcompanieshavetooffer:Asurveyof28,000consumersin28countriesreleasedbyAccenturefoundconsumersarenotasexcitedabouttechnologyastheyoncewere.Forexample,whenaskedwhethertheywouldbuyanewsmartphonethisyear,only48percentsaidyes--asix-pointdropfrom2015.[H]Andwhenitcomestothehyper-connectedsuper-smartworldthattechnologyfirmsarepaintingforus,itseemsthatconsumersaregrowingmoreuneasyabouthandingoverthemassiveamountsofconsumerdataneededtoprovidethepersonalized,customizedsolutionsthatcompaniesneedtoimprovetheirservices.Thatcouldbeanotherexplanationforwhycompaniesseemtobestrengtheningtheirtalkofthepracticalityoftheirdevices.[I]Companieshavealreadywonpartofthebattle,havingdriventechintoeverypartofourlives,trackingourstepsandourveryheartbeats.YetthepersistentquestionofWhydoIneedthat?--or,perhapsmoretellingly,Whydoyouneedtoknowthat?--dogsthestepsofmanynewventures.Only13percentofrespondentssaidthattheywereinterestedinbuyingasmartwatchin2016,forexample--anincreaseofjustonepercentfromthepreviousyeardespiteayearofhigh-profilelaunches.Thatisbadnewsforanyfirmthatmayhopethatsmartwatchescanmakeupground2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案formaturingsmartphoneandtabletmarkets.Andthesurveyfoundflatdemandforfitnessmonitors,smartthermostats(恒温器)andconnectedhomecameras,aswell.[J]Accordingtothesurvey,thatlackofenthusiasmcouldstemfromconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Evenamongpeoplewhohaveboughtconnecteddevicesofsomekind,37percentsaidthattheyaregoingtobemorecautionsaboutusingthesedevicesandservicesinthefuture.Afull18percenthaveevenreturneddevicesuntiltheyfeeltheycangetsaferguaranteesagainsthavingtheirsensitiveinformationhacked.[K]That,too,explainstheheavyWashingtonpresenceatthisyear'sshow,asthesenewtechnologiesintrudeuponheavilyregulatedareas.InadditiontomanyseniorofficialsfromtheFederalTradeandFederalCommunicationscommissions,thisyear'slistofpolicymakersalsoincludesappearancesfromTransportationSecretaryAnthonyFoxx,totalkaboutsmartcities,andFederalAviationAdministrationAdministratorMichaelHuerta,totalkaboutdrones.[L]Curran,theAccentureanalyst,saidthatincreasedgovernmentinterestintheshowmakessenseastechnologybecomesalargerpartofourlives.Thereisanincompatibilityintherateatwhichtheseareadvancingrelativetothewaywe'redigestingit,hesaid.Technologyisbecomingbiggerandmoreaspirational,andpenetratingalmostevery2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案aspectofourlives.Wehavetounderstandandthinkabouttheimplications,andbalancethesegreatinnovationswiththepotentialdownsidesthey慮畴慲汬?慣牲?楷桴琠敨?尠36.Consumersareoftenhesitanttotrysmart-homedevicesbecausetheyareworriedaboutcompatibilityproblems.37.Thisyear'selectronicsshowfeaturedthepresenceofmanyofficialsfromthefederalgovernment.38.Themarketdemandforelectronicdevicesisnoweitherdecliningornotgrowingasfastasbefore.39.Oneanalystsuggestsitisnecessarytoacceptbothtliepositiveandnegativeaspectsofinnovativeproducts.40.TheConsumerElectronicsShowinrecentyearshasbeguntofocusmoreonthepracticalvaluethantheshowinessofelectronicdevices.41.Fewerinnovativeproductswerefoundatthisyear'selectronicproductsshow.42.Consumersarebecomingmoreworriedaboutgivingpersonalinformationtotechcompaniestogetcustomizedproductsandservices.43.TheConsumerTechnologyAssociationisthesponsoroftheannualConsumerElectronicsShow.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案44.Manyconsumerswonderaboutthenecessityofhavingtheirfitnessmonitored.45.Theelectronicindustryismaturingeventhoughnowonderproductshitthemarket.SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheParisclimateagreementfinalisedinDecemberlastyearheraldedaneweraforclimateaction.Forthefirsttime,theworld'snationsagreedtokeepglobalwarmingwellbelow2℃.Thisisvitalforclimate-vulnerablenations.Fewerthan4%ofcountriesareresponsibleformorethanhalfoftheworld'sgreenhousegasemissions.InastudypublishedinNatureScientificReports,werevealjusthowdeepthisinjusticeruns.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案DevelopednationssuchasAustralia,theUnitedStates,Canada,andEuropeancountriesareessentiallyclimateree-riders:causingthemajorityoftheproblemsthroughhighgreenhousegasemissions,whileincurringfewofthecostssuchasclimatechange'simpactonfoodandwater.Inotherwords,afewcountriesarebenefitingenormouslyfromtheconsumptionoffossilfuels,whileatthesametimecontributingdisproportionatelytotheglobalburdenofclimatechange.Ontheflipside,therearemanyorcedriders,whoaresufferingfromtheclimatechangeimpactsdespitehavingscarcelycontributedtotheproblem.Manyoftheworld'smostclimatevulnerablecountries,themajorityofwhichareAfricanorsmallislandstates,produceaverysmallquantityofemissions.Thisismuchlikeanon-smokergettingcancerfromsecond-handsmoke,whiletheheavysmokerisfortunateenoughtosmokeingoodhealth.TheParisagreementhasbeenwidelyhailedasapositivestepforwardinaddressingclimatechangeforall,althoughthedetailsonaddressingclimatejusticecanbebestdescribedassketchy.Thegoalofkeepingglobaltemperaturerisewellbelow2~Ciscommendablebuttheemissions-reductionpledgessubmittedbycountriesleadinguptotheParistalksareveryunlikelytodeliveronthis.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案Morethan$100billioninfundinghasbeenputonthetableforsupportingdevelopingnationstoreduceemissions.However,theagreementspecifiesthatthereisnoformaldistinctionbetweendevelopedanddevelopingnationsintheirresponsibilitytocutemissions,effectivelyignoringhistoricalemissions.Thereisalsoverylittledetailonwhowillprovidethefundsor,importantly,whoisresponsiblefortheirprovision.Securingthesefunds,andestablishingwhoisresponsibleforraisingthemwillalsobevitalforthefutureofclimate-vulnerablecountries.Themostclimate-vulnerablecountriesintheworldhavecontributedverylittletocreatingtheglobaldiseasefromwhichtheynowsufferthemost.Theremusturgentlybeameaningfulmobilisationofthepoliciesoutlinedintheagreementifwearetoachievenationalemissionsreductionswhilehelpingthemostvulnerablecountriesadapttoclimatechange.Anditisclearlyuptothecurrentgenerationofleadersfromhigh-emittingnationstodecidewhethertheywanttoberememberedasclimatechangetyrantsorpioneers.46.TheauthoriscriticaloftheParisclimateagreementbecauseA.itisunfairtothoseclimate-vulnerablenations2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案B.itaimstokeeptemperaturerisebelow2℃onlyC.itisbeneficialtoonlyfewerthan4%ofcountriesD.itburdensdevelopedcountrieswiththesoleresponsibility47.Whydoestheauthorcallsomedevelopedcountriesclimateree-riders?A.Theyneedn'tworryaboutthefoodandwatertheyconsume.B.Theyarebetterabletocopewiththeglobalclimatechange.C.Theyhardlypayanythingfortheproblemstheyhavecaused.D.Theyarefreefromthegreenhouseeffectsaffectingorcedriders.48.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheorcedriderstosecond-handsmokers?A.Theyhavelittleresponsibilityforpublichealthproblems.B.Theyarevulnerabletounhealthyenvironmentalconditions.C.Theyhavetobearconsequencestheyarenotresponsiblefor.D.Theyareunawareofthepotentialriskstheyareconfronting.49.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthe$100billionfunding?．2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案A.Itwillmotivateallnationstoreducecarbonemissions.B.Thereisnofinalagreementonwhereitwillcomefrom.C.Thereisnoclarificationofhowthemoneywillbespent.D.Itwilleffectivelyreducegreenhouseemissionsworldwide.50.whaturgentactionmustbetakentorealisetheParisclimateagreement?A.Encouraginghigh-emittingnationstotaketheinitiative.B.Callingonallthenationsconcernedtomakejointefforts.C.Pushingthecurrentworldleaderstocometoaconsensus.D.Puttingineffectthepoliciesintheagreementatonce.PassageTwoQuestions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Teenagersatriskofdepression,anxietyandsuicideoftenweartheirtroubleslikeaneon(霓虹灯)sign.Theirriskybehaviors--drinkingtoomuchalcohol,usingillegaldrugs,smokingcigarettesandskippingbrewing.areproblemsseriousthatteachersandparentsalertschool--can2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案Butanewstudyfindsthatthere'sanothergroupofadolescentswhoareinnearlyasmuchdangerofexperiencingthesamepsychiatricsymptoms:teenswhousetonsofmedia,don'tgetenoughsleepandhaveasedentary(不爱活动的)lifestyle.Ofcourse,thatmaysoundlikeadescriptionofeveryteenagerontheplanet.Butthestudywarnsthatitisteenagerswhoengageinallthreeofthesepracticesintheextremewhoaretrulyinjeopardy.Becausetheirbehaviorsarenotusuallyseenasaredflag,theseyoungpeoplehavebeendubbedtheinvisibleriskgroupbythestudy'sauthors.Insomewaysthey'reatgreaterriskoffallingthroughthecracks,saysresearcherVladimirCarli.Whilemostparents,teachersandclinicianswouldreacttoanadolescentusingdrugsorgettingdrunk,theymayeasilyoverlookteenagerswhoareengagingininconspicuous敢慨楶牯?Thestudy'sauthorssurveyed12,395studentsandanalyzednineriskbehaviors,includingexcessivealcoholuse,illegaldruguse,heavysmoking,highmediauseandtruancy(逃学).Theiraimwastodeterminetherelationshipbetweentheseriskbehaviorsandmentalhealthissuesinteenagers.About58%ofthestudentsdemonstratednoneorfewoftherisk29%,Andbehaviors.risktheofnineallhighonscored13%Somebehaviors.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案theinvisibleriskgroup,scoredhighonthreeinparticular:Theyspentfivehoursadayormoreonelectronicdevices.Theysleptsixhoursa楮桧?牯敬獳?湁?桴祥渠来敬瑣摥尠瑯敨?敨污桴?捡楴楶楴獥尮Thegroupthatscoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviorswasmostlikelytoshowsymptomsofdepression;inall,nearly15%ofthisgroupreportedbeingdepressed,comparedwithjust4%ofthelow-riskgroup.Buttheinvisiblegroupwasn'tfarbehindthehigh-riskset,withmorethan13%ofthemexhibitingdepression.ThefindingscaughtCarlioffguard.Wewereverysurprised,hesays.Thehigh-riskgroupandlow-riskgroupareobvious.Butthisthirdgroupwasnotonlyunexpected,itwassodistinctandsolarge--nearlyonethird景漠牵猠浡汰?琭慨?瑩戠捥浡??敫?楦摮湩?景琠敨猠畴祤?Carlisaysthatoneofthemostsignificantthingsabouthisstudyisthatitprovidesnewearly-warningsignsforparents,teachersandmentalhealth-careproviders.Andearlyidentification,supportandtreatmentformentalhealthissues,hesays,arethebestwaystokeepthemfromturningintofull-blowndisorders.51.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingTeenagersatriskofdepression,anxietyandsuicideoftenweartheirtroubleslikeaneonsign(Lines1-2,Para.1)?．2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案A.Mentalproblemscannowbefoundinlargenumbersofteenagers.B.Teenagers'mentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreattention.C.Teenagers'mentalproblemsareoftentooconspicuousnottobeobserved.D.Depressionandanxietyarethemostcommonsymptomsofmentalproblems.52.Whatisthefindingofthenewstudy?A.Teenagers'lifestyleshavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears.B.Manyteenagersresorttodrugsoralcoholformentalrelief.C.Teenagersexperiencingpsychologicalproblemstendtousealotofmedia.D.Manyhithertounobservedyoungstersmayhavepsychologicalproblems.53.Whydotheresearchersrefertoteenswhousetonsofmedia,don'tgetenoughsleepandhaveasedentarylifestyleastheinvisibleriskgroup?A.Theirbehaviorscanbeaninvisiblethreattosociety.B.Theirbehaviorsdonotconstituteawarningsignal.2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案C.Theirbehaviorsdonottendtowardsmentalproblems.D.Theirbehaviorscanbefoundinalmostallteenagersonearth.54.Whatdoesthenewstudyfindabouttheinvisiblegroup?A.Theyarealmostasliabletodepressionasthehigh-riskgroup.B.Theysufferfromdepressionwithoutshowinganysymptoms.C.Theydonotoftendemonstrateriskybehaviorsastheirpeers.D.Theydonotattractthemediaattentionthehigh-riskgroupdoes.55.WhatisthesignificanceofVladimirCarli'sstudy?A.Itoffersanewtreatmentforpsychologicalproblemsamongteenagers.B.Itprovidesnewearly-warningsignalsforidentifyingteensintrouble.C.Itmayhavefoundanidealwaytohandleteenagerswithbehavioralproblems.D.Itshedsnewlightonhowunhealthybehaviorstriggermentalhealthproblems.PartⅣTranslation(30minutes)．2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.随着生活水平的提高，度假在xx人生活中的作用越来越重要。过去，xx人的时间主要花在谋生上，很少有机会外出旅行。然而，近年来xx旅游业发展迅速。经济的繁荣和富裕中产阶级的出现，引发了一个前所未有的旅游热潮。xx人不仅在国内旅游，出国旅游也越来越普遍。2016年国庆节假日期间，旅游消费总计超过4000亿元。据世界贸易组织估计，2020年xx将成为世界上最大的旅游国，在未来几年里将成为出境旅游支出增长最快的国家。2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案2016年12月大学英语六级考试真题答案与详解(第1套)PartIWritingxx高分MyViewonInventioncannotweandancientlife,mparisonbetweenmodernlifeco①Draw