2023年重庆中考英语A卷试题及答案

8/8重庆市2023年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题〔A卷〕〔全卷共九个大题 总分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟〕第I卷〔共100分〕I.听力测试〔共30分〕第一节1.A.Goodmorning! B.Goodafternoon! C.Goodevening!2.A.It’s8:10. B.It’sJune14th. C.It’safineday.3.A.Excuseme. B.That’sOK. C.Thankyou.4.A.No,I’mnot. B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.Don’tmentionit.5.A.Seeyou. B.Pleasedon’t. C.That’sallright.6.A.Yes,please. B.Sure,I’dloveto. C.You’rewelcome.第二节7.A.Windy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.8.A.Atseven. B.Ateight. C.Atnine.9.A.Kate. B.Jeff. C.Tony.10.A.Noisy. B.Soft. C.Quiet.11.A.Meat. B.Fruit. C.Vegetables.12.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.第三节听下面一段材料，答复第13和14小题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inahotel. C.Inastore.14.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?A.Totakephotos. B.Tobuyagift. C.Totalkwithfriends.听下面一段材料，答复第15和16小题。15.Whatisonshowinthelibrary?A.Chinesestamps. B.Britishmovies. C.Sciencebooks.16.WhendoesBettywanttogotothelibrary?A.OnSundaymorning. B.OnSundayafternoon. C.OnSaturdayafternoon.第四节17.Mrs.Smithlosthersonwhenshewas________.A.doingsomeshopping B.callingtheoffice C.takingawalk18.Theboyisthinandhasaroundfacewith________hair.A.brown B.black C.yellow19.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy’s________.A.T-shirt B.pants C.coat20.Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.Smithat________.A.109-6321 B.321-6091 C.632-1091II.单项选择〔每题1分，共18分〕22.Ourreadingclubsharesideaswitheachother________onehoureveryTuesday.A.to B.on C.at D.for23.Doyoulikewatchingping-pongmatches?Yes,and________favoriteping-pongplayerisMaLong.A.we B.us C.our D.ours24.I________theHistoryMuseumtwice.IA.visit B.amvisiting C.havevisited D.willvisit25.It’shottoday.Havesome________,please.No,thanks.I’mnotthirstyatall.A.water B.potatoes C.bread D.cakes27.It’ssportstime.Most________studentsinClass1areplayingfootballontheplayground.A.boy B.boys C.boy’s D.boys’28.Mustwefinishtheworktoday?________.Wehavesomethingelsetodotomorrow.A.Yes,wecan B.No,wecan’t C.Yes,wemust D.No,weneedn’t 29.Studentsdolesshomeworknow.Usuallyit________before9o’clockintheevening.A.finishes B.finished C.isfinished D.wasfinished30.Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsareplanningtohavetheir________child.A.one B.two C.first D.second31.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidn’twanttowakeuphergrandma.A.angrily B.quietly C.loudly D.heavily32.ChenWeiisn’tatschooltoday________heistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.A.so B.because C.before D.if33.I’msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.You’dbetternotC.Mypleasure D.It’stoobad34.Whenspringcomes,treesbeginto________green.A.sound B.taste C.keep D.turn35.Atruefriendwillnever________fromyouwhenyou’reintrouble.A.takeaway B.runaway C.putoff D.getoff36.Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.Iquiteagree.Sometimesit’seven________thangrades.A.lessimportant B.moreimportant C.theleastimportant D.themostimportant37.Youplaythepianosowell.________doyoutakepianolessons?Igotopianolessonstwiceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howmuch38.Don’tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyou________awayonbusiness.A.are B.were C.willbe D.havebeen39.Doyouknow________?Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A.whydidtheymovehere B.whytheymovedhereC.whendidtheymovehere D.whentheymovedhere40.Mrs.Black,I’mafraidthatI’llfailtheexam.________,dear!Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’llpassit.A.Sorrytohearthat B.Comeon C.Allright D.GoodjobIII.完形填空〔每题1.5分，共15分〕Thereisanoldsaying:“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.〞Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto____41____flowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust____42____todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthe____43____shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,____44____.Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.MymomandIusedtowalk____45____themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend____46____andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine(酒).Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens____47____alsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeus____48____.Herhugs(拥抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlove____49____dayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis____50____brighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.41.A.plant B.water C.buy D.sell42.A.who B.when C.how D.where43.A.star B.sun C.rain D.wind44.A.too B.either C.then D.though45.A.at B.on C.with D.around46.A.me B.you C.him D.her47.A.and B.so C.but D.or48.A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.angry49.A.sleeping B.growing C.standing D.losing50.A.house B.town C.city D.world IV.阅读理解〔每题2分，共30分〕APapercutcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peopleputitonwindows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.Athousandyearsago,papercutwasusedfordecoration(装饰).InTangDynastywomenusedpapercutasheaddress.InSongDynasty,ithelpedmakegiftsmorebeautiful.What’smore,peoplewouldfeelhappierwhentheysawpapercutonwindows,doorsandwalls.NowpeopleusepapercuttoexpresstheirwishesforwelcomingtheNewYear.TherearedifferentkindsofpapercutindifferentpartsofChina.Picturesusuallycovernearlyallthings,fromflowers,birdstothefamouspeople.Now,therearefactoriesforpapercutinChina.Papercuthaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Atthesametime,papercutalsoappearsincartoons,magazinesorTVprograms.51.________peopleliketousepapercutfortheirfestivals.A.Australian B.Chinese C.English D.American52.InSongDynasty,papercuthelpedtomakegiftsmore________.A.beautiful B.famous C.different D.expensive53.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.cartoons B.TVprograms C.papercut D.haircutBDon’tdoyourhomeworkalonewhenyoufinditdifficult!TFK’sHomeworkHelperhasmanyusefultoolswithtipstohelpyoudoyourhomeworkbetter.A+PapersDoyouneedhelpwithwritinghomework?CheckoutA+Papers!Itwillshowyou howtowriteeightdifferentkindsofschoolpapers.GetStarted!Flash-cardMakerDoyouknowthestatecapitals?CheckyourselfwithTFK’sflashcards(抽认卡),or makeyourownflashcardstostudyforyournextexam.GetStarted!WritingSuggestionsHowdoyouwriteagoodarticletointroduceyourself?Findanswerstoallofyour writingquestionshere.GetStarted!GrammarTalentDoyouknowhowtousecommas(逗号)?Areyouatalentwhenitcomestobig letter?Goovergrammarrules,andthentestyourselfwithGrammarTalent.GetStarted!Writer’sToolboxWhetheryouneedadictionaryoranelectronic(电子的)machinewhichcanchange onelanguageintoanother,we’vegotyoucoberedhere.GetStarted!54.Accordingtothisad,youcanuseTFKto________.A.playgames B.watchTV C.drawpicturesbetter D.dohomeworkbetter55.________ofTFKmayhelpyougetthestatecapitals.A.WritersToolbox B.Flash-cardMakerC.GrammarTalent D.A+Paper56.WiththehelpofWritingSuggestions,youcan________.A.changeonelanguageintoanother B.lookupsomenewwordsC.writeagoodarticletointroduceyourself D.gooverallgrammarrules 57.Inthisad,________toolsofTFKareintroduced.A.three B.four C.five D.sixCWhentalkingaboutpickingarightschool,amotherandteachergavesomepiecesofadvice.Inthelatestissue(期)ofYouthmagazine,themothersharedtheschooladviceshegaveherdaughterswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.“I’vetoldmydaughtersmanytimesthatIdon’twantthemtochooseaname,〞themothersaid.“Idon’twantthemtothink,‘Oh,Ishouldgotothesetopschools.’Weliveinacountrywithhundredsofexcellentuniversities.Sothefirstquestionis:what’sgoingtoworkforme?〞“Whenitwastimetoprepareforpickingschools,nobodyaroundmebelievedIcouldgetintoXiamenUniversity.ButthroughhardworkIfinallymadeit,〞shecontinued.““Thelastpieceofadviceisnottobeworriedevenifyourdreamsdon’tcometrue.AsI’vesiadabove,therearesomanygooduniversitiesoutthere.Soit’simportantforeverybodytounderstandthatyoucanalwaysfindauniversitythatgivesyouagreateducation.〞58.Themothersharedheradvice________.A.withherstudents B.withherhusbandC.inYouthmagazine D.inXiamen59.Toexplainhersecondpieceofadvice,themothergave________.A.astoryofherdaughters B.astoryofherownC.somedifferentreasons D.somedifferentideas60.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(自然段)that________.A.wecanrealizeourdreamthroughhradworkB.thenameoftheuniversityisn’tthemostimportantC.it’snotnecessarytocarewhatotherpeoplemightsayD.morethanoneuniversitycangiveusagoodeducation61.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________〞.A.ColorfulUniversityLife B.BestSchoolEducationC.AReportonUniversityDManyofyouhaveheardaCinderella(灰姑娘)story,butyoumaynotknowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.Whenwriterstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir“version〞ofthestory.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let’sreadtwoofthemandfindouthowtheyaredifferent.Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharlesPerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderellas’sdressandthemiceturnintocarriagemen(马车夫)andhelpCinderellagotothedanceinapumpkin(南瓜)carriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsareCinderella’sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilytogethereverafter.Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimmfromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella’sfathergivesheralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandhertearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesofgold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,hefindsCinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother(继母).CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilyeverafter.Nowyoucanunderstandwhattheword“version〞meansandhowmorethanonewritercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemayversionsofthesamestory.62.Inthestorywrittenin1697,________helpedmakeCinderella’sdress.A.herfather B.herstepmother C.thebirds D.themice63.InJacobandWilhelmGrimm’sstory,Cinderella’sfather________.A.giveshersomebirds B.givesheralittletreeC.makesagolddressforher D.makesgoldshoesforher64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“version〞inthispassageisprobably“________〞.A.人物 B.语气 C.方法 D.版本65.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5)A.①;②③④;⑤ B.①②;③;④⑤ C.①②;③④;⑤ D.①;②;③④⑤A.Ihearit’A.Ihearit’sverypopular.B.Isitaboutanimals?C.Whatareyoudoingnow?D.Whatfilmisit?E.Wouldyoupleasesenditsinformationtome?F.Whendoyouusuallygotothemovies?G.Well,butwhydoyoucallme?A:Hello,thisisLaura.MayIspeaktoCindy?B:Hi,Cindyspeaking.A:______66______B:IamwatchingafilmontheInternet.A:______67______B:ApopularfilmcalledZootopia(?疯狂动物城?).A:______68______B:Yes,it’saboutanimals’dreams.Iamdeeplymovedbyit.A:Soundsgood.I’llenjoyitwhenI’mfree.B:I’msureyou’lllikeit.______69______A:Oh,Ifoundaninterestingplacetogoforapicnic.Wanttojoinustomorrow?B:Umm,letmehavealookfirst.______70______A:Sure.Pleasedoremembertogivemeareply.B:OK.Thanksforcalling.第II卷〔共50分〕VI.任务型阅读〔每题2分，共8分〕Recently,ChongqingThreeGorgesUniversityhasheldanactivitynamed“CellPhoneNinja〞(忍者).Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecellphonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallenge(挑战)formoststudents.TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthisactivitygotabracelet(手环).Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,therewouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircellphones,adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelastclassofeachday,thestudentssentthephotostotheschool’spublicWeChat.Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.Aftersevendays,only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpform(形成)ahabit.Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.Itdependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheirstudentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.71.Whendidtheactivity“CellPhoneNinja〞start?___________________________________________________________________72.Were400studentschosentotakepartinthistest?___________________________________________________________________73.Whatwasthebraceletusedforinthistest?___________________________________________________________________74.Ifyouareastudentinthisuniversity,wouldyouliketojointheactivity?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________________________________VII.完成句子〔每空1分，共10分〕75.LiLinlistenstoEnglishontheradioeveryday.〔改为否认句〕LiLin____________________toEnglishontheradioeveryday.76.Davewasmakingamodelplaneintheclassroomatthattime.〔对划线局部提问〕____________________Davemakingamodelplaneatthattime?77.WangBingwasverygladtoreceivealetterfromhisoldclassmates.〔改为同义句〕WangBingwasverygladto____________________hisoldclassmates.78.好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多。〔完成译句〕Youreyeswillbemuchbetterafteryou__________agood__________.79.有您这样的老师，我是多么的幸运啊！〔完成译句〕____________________Iamtohaveateacherlikeyou!VIII.短文填空〔每空2分，共16分〕Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollegestudentscameto__________forthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwereleft.Andthistime,thecompanydidn’tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigbox__________ofpaperswasplacedonthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafewpaperswerelyingaroundthebox.Thefirststudentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview.“Whoputthis__________inthemiddleoftheroad?〞thestudentsaidtohimself,buthedidnottrytomovetheboxaway.Instead,hepassedaroundtheboxandcontinuedhisway.Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)abouttheboxbut__________ofthemtriedtomoveit.What’sworse,someoneevenstepped(踩)onthepapersandleftwithouthavingalookatthethingsontheground.Halfanhourlater,athinyoungmanwithglassescame.Hewasalso__________thosewhowerelefttotaketheinterview.Hesawtheboxandthepapersaroundit.Withoutthinkingtwice,he__________andbegantopickupthepapersandputthemintothebox.Thenhemanagedtomovetheboxtotheside.Tohisgreat__________,hefoundaninvitationunderthebox.Onitwerethefollowingwords,“Congratulations,youngman!Youarethe__________personwearelookingfor!Wouldyouliketojoinus?〞Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersishelpingyourself.IX.书面表达〔16分〕随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔局部中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解任务。科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假设你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员。请按要求写一封自荐信。要求：1.必须写出三点及以上的自荐理由；2.词数：80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考要点：1.擅长英语〔英语水平，沟通能力〕；2.热爱科学〔科学知识，创新能力〕；3.Dearsir,I’majuniorstudentfromChongqingXinhua_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________