高中英语必修三 Unit Festivals and Celebrations 词汇习 4 + 语篇训练 (生版)高一英语新教材知识讲

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations词汇学习4+语篇训练(学生版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册)Step1词汇运用检测Task1从备选项中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。备选项:dressupafteralloriginfigurefeatureenvelopfadeawayreflectthemediagathermarch1.Sam’ssister_________________asSnowWhiteandattendedthecostumepartywithexcitement.2.Wehavetoadmitthatsometimes_______________canpersuadepeopleintopurchasingsomethingthattheydon’treallyneed.3.Asafamousmodel,shegoesonadietandtakesexerciseeverydaytokeepher_____________.4.Asisknowntoall,thecity'smain_______________areitsoldbuildingsandbeautifulgardens.5.Mygrandfatheroncetoldmethat___________canhelpusovercomeanydifficulty.6.Ithinkhissuggestioncanclearly___________hiswaytodealwithproblems.7.Sinceshesufferedthiskindofillness,allhermemoryhas___________fromhermind.8.Inmyopinion,firstimpressionsarereallyimportant.___________,noonecanbegivenasecondchancetomakeafirstimpressionagain.9.Unfortunately,weweretoldthatourhomewouldbemovedfromits___________placeintoanothervillage.10.Afterhearingthathismotherwasill,theyoungmanquickly___________allhisbelongingsandleftforhome.Task2从备选项中选择合适的司汇并用其适当形式填空。备选项representtobefrankbriefmomentinnergooffsetoffexceptforweddingabsoluteroasthorriblemashregionclapfancy1.___________,Ioversleptthismorningbecausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooff.2.The___________theheadmasterannouncedthatourclasswonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeet,allmyclassmates___________excitedly.3.Myfriend’shomeisveryfar,soIhaveto___________earlysothatIcanattendhis___________ceremonyontime.4.Seeingthe___________scene,shelosta(n)___________senseofpeace.5.Bobwill___________ourcompanytomakea(n)___________introductiontotheprojectthisafternoon6.Itistraditionaltoserve___________turkeyand___________potatoeswhenpeoplecelebrateThanksgivingDayinAmerica.7.Inoticedthatkidswere______________attractedbythe___________cakeandlostinterestintheirtoys.8.Generally,___________terribleaccommodations,touristscanhavelotsofpleasantexperiencesinthat___________.Task3根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。1.Afterherbabywasborntheyoungmotherreceivedlotsof________________(祝贺)andpresentsfromfriendsandrelatives.2.About100expertsfromallovertheworldareattendingaconferenceon____________(农业)andclimatechange.3.Somebusinessmenthoughtthattheinventionhadhuge____________(商业的)value,butthatwasnotthecase.4.Withnogoalsordreamsinourmindhowcanweexpecttoachieveanything____________(有重大意义的)?5.Itisacommon____________(信念)thattelevisionaffectsachild’sabilitytothink.6.Maryislateagainanditis____________(典型的)ofhertokeepotherswaiting.7.Dobeserious!Thisisnotasuitable____________(场合)fortalkingloudly.8.Asthesavinggoes,“Atimelysnowpromisesagood____________(收成).”9.Infact,Ifeelvery________________(感激的)thatyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsiderationandoffermethisjob.10.Theleadersofthetwocompaniesareholdingtalksinafriendly____________(气氛).Task4短文当形式填空阅读短文，用括号内所给司的适当形式填空。Festivalsareanimportantwaytocelebrategloriousheritage,cultureandtraditions.Festivalshelpusstay__________(connect)withourfamiliesandbackgrounds.Itisalways__________(excite)tocelebratespecialmomentsandemotionsinourliveswithourlovedones.Nationalfestivalsandseasonalfestivalsaretwotypesofculturalfestivals.Theyallservethepurposeof__________(bring)happinesstoourlivesandstrengtheningoursenseofcommunity.Nationalfestivalsconnect__________(公民)toimportantmomentsofanation’shistorysuchas__________(found)dayofanation-ourindependenceday.Therefore,itisnot__________(surprise)thatmanynationshavepublicholidays.Seasonalfestivalsreflectpeoplesattitudestowardsnature.Thesefestivalsaremeaningfulbecausetheyarerelatedtofoodsupply,seasonalactivities,religionandsoon.Humanbeingsshouldvaluenaturebeforeenjoyinganyofits__________(please)gifts.Task5根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词(缩写算一词)。这个节目受大批观众欢迎，从小孩到老年人。Theshowispopularwithalargeaudience,__________children_______theelderly.让我感动的是，尽管身有残疾，但他还是成为了一名伟大的音乐家。Whatmovedmewasthathebecameagreatmusician______________hisdisability.对于我来说，我更喜欢和与我有一些共同点的人交朋友。Asforme.Iprefertomakefriendswiththosewho__________something__________withme.昨天，我们用鲜花和气球装饰了我们的教室Yesterday,we__________ourclassroomwithflowersandballoons.5.不管情况多么糟糕，我们应勇敢面对_______________terriblethesituationis,weshouldfaceitbravely.6.他安静地坐在窗边，眼晴一直看着外面的过路人。Hesatbythewindowquietly,__________hiseyes______________atthepassers-byoutside.当他在公园散步时，他看见很多孩子在开心地玩，这使他想起了自己的童年。Whenwalkinginthepark,he______________manychildren____________happily,whichremindedhimofhischildhood尽管这份工作很艰辛，但是所有的努力完全是值得的。Thoughthejobisverytough,alltheeffort________totally____________.Step2语篇提升训练Task1语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1Christmasisoneofthemost1.__________(wide)celebratedholidaysintheworld.Itis2.__________(amaze)thatChristmasiscelebratedwithallthegraceandenthusiasminFrance.NoothercountryinEuropecelebratesChristmasinsuch3.__________fashion.DuringtheChristmasseason,tourists4.__________(travel)toFranceindrovesaresuretohaveanenjoyableexperience.Thefoodsarevaried,frombeautiful,handcraftedcandiestothetraditionalChristmasgoose.Thelights5.__________(hang)aroundthecountrybypeopleareawonderandtherearemanydifferent6.__________(celebrate)throughouttheseasonitself.Traditionally,Christmastreesare7.__________(decorate)withcandies,nuts,andsmalltoysfromPereNoel(SantaClaus)whenhevisits8.__________ChristmasEve.Insteadofstockings,FrenchchildrenwillleavetheirshoesbythefireplaceorbythedoorforPereNoaltofillinwithgifts.TheChristmastreeismoreofaGermantraditionbutmanyFrenchfamiliescelebrateChristmaswithatree.Those9.__________liveontheFrench-Germanborderaremorelikely10.__________(have)aChristmastree.2RecentmonthshaveseenareturnofbikesacrossChina.Withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadof1.__________(drive)toschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike­sharingprogramshasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.Thebikes2．__________(equip)withGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They'repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovide3.__________effectivesolutioninplaces4．__________it'sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother.Bike­sharingisa5.__________(green)methodoftransportationand6.__________(provide)amorefriendlyexperience.However,theprogramshavealsoledtoproblemssuchas7.__________(legal)parking,deliberate(蓄意的)damageandtheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeople8.__________(return)thebikestostations9._________rewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems，too.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100­pointcreditscoreforeachuser,with10.__________(point)takenincaseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,thebikerentalwillincreaseto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5～1yuan.Task2阅读理解AMaryKrupabecamefriendswiththegreysquirrelsduringherfirstweekatPennState,afterspottingthemrunningaroundandidly(漫不经心地)wonderingwhattheywouldlooklikewithtinyhatsontheirheads.Today,everyoneattheuniversityknowsherasthe“SquirrelGirl”．Marystartedbringingthemfood,andgraduallytheybegantotrusther.Shemanagedtoputahatonasquirrelandtakeapicture.Thinkingthathercolleaguescoulddowithsomethingtoliftuptheirspirits,shestartedpostingsimilarphotosonFacebook.Theresponsewasgreatlypositive,andbeforelongMaryandhersquirrelsbecameanInternetsensation.GrowingupinaneighborhoodoutsideStateCollege,Marywasalwaysfondofbirdsandanimalsaroundherhome,butshedidn'tinteract(交流)withpeopleverymuch.ShewaslaterdiagnosedwithAsperger'ssyndrome,butthesquirrelschangedthat.“Thesquirrelsareactuallyagoodwaytobreaktheice,becauseI'llbesittingherepattingasquirrelandotherpeoplewillcomeoverandwe'lljuststartlikefeedingthesquirrelstogetherandchattingaboutthem，”shesaid.“Iamalotmoreoutgoing.”Andincaseyou'rewonderinghowMaryisabletogetthesquirrelstodowhatshewantsforherphotos,ithasalottodowithfood.Forexample,whenevershewantsthemtoholdorplaywithsomething,sheputspeanutbutterontheprop(道具),andthey'llgrabit.Butgettingtothatparttookawhile.Inthebeginning,shewouldthrowpeanutsupthetreesoncampusandinvitethesquirrelstocomedownandgetthem,buttheyhesitatedtoapproachher.Shehadthepatiencetoearntheirtrust,though.Thisyear,MaryisgraduatingwithadegreeinEnglishandwildlifesciences.Shewantstobeasciencewriterandeducatepeopleonhowtopreservetheenvironment.Asforherfurryfriends,Maryplanstostayintheareaandvisitthemasoftenasshecan.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensation”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Hit. B．Challenge.C．Attack. D．Link.2．WhatkindofchangedosquirrelsbringtoMary?A．Sheissickerthanbefore.B．Sheismoreinterestedinanimals.C．Sheismoresociablethanbefore.D．Sheislesswillingtogotocollege.3．HowdidMarymanagetotakephotosofsquirrelswearinghats?A．Byputtingthemincages.B．Byplayingmusictothem.C．Byattractingthemwithcolorfulfood.D．Bybuildingacloserelationshipwiththem.4．WhichwordscanbestdescribeMary?A．Confidentandstrong. B．Patientandcaring.C．Sociableandhealthy. D．Traditionalandhard­working.B(2018·郑州一中高三入学测试)Youmightmakeadisgustedfacewhenyounoticethatthepersonwaitingintheircarattheredlightnexttoyouispickingtheirnose,butadmitit,youdoittoo.Andwhileitmightbethenaturaloptionwhenthereisn'taboxoftissuesaround,itcanbebadforyou.Themainreasonswhypeoplefeeltheneedtopicktheirnosearetoclearitofdriedliquid,stopanitch(痒),orjustbecauseitfeelsgood.Boogers(鼻屎)formwhendriedliquidandcilium,thetinyhairsthatlinethenostrils(鼻孔),trapthedust,dirt,andotherthings.Whenboogersbuildupinyournose,itcanbeuncomfortable,andsometimesjustblowingthemintoatissuedoesn'tdothetrick.OtolaryngologistErichP．Voigt,MD,toldBusinessInsiderthatpickingyournosecancauseinjuriesandbleedingwithinyournostrils.That'snotterriblydamaging,butwhenthebacteriafromyourhandsgetintoyourbody,itcancauseacoldandflu.Sodoctorsstronglysuggestnotpickingthenose.Ifdrywinterairiscausingthedirtyliquidtohardeninyournostrils,