2021年河南省驻马店市老君庙镇初级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河南省驻马店市老君庙镇初级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.

A.inmemoryof

B.inhonorof

C.inresponseto

D.inneedof参考答案：C2.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?A.bringout B.showoff C.takein D.turnout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能造一个句子来阐明这个短语的意思吗？A.bringout阐述，显现；B.showoff炫耀；C.takein吸收，欺骗；D.turnout结果是，最后是。根据前面的“造一个句子”可知是来阐述（bringout）这个短语的意思。故选A。3.Everyoneneedstolearnnewthings_____onthejobanditiscommonpracticeforpeopletogobacktoschool．A．accidentally

B．increasingly

C．gradually

D．constantly参考答案：A4.

Strangelyenough,thesnowinHunanwas__________thatlastyear.A.astentimesthickas

B.asthickastentimesC.tentimesasthickas

D.tentimesas参考答案：C略5.________adistinctivescenicspotworth________,Yangzhou,afriendlycity,appealstovisitorsfromallovertheworld.A.Considered;visited B.Considered;visitingC.Considering;visiting

D.Considering;beingvisited参考答案：B6.Thetrafficinthecitywas________today,soasyouguess,Marygothomefarearlierthanusual.

A．heavy

B．weak

C．scare

D．light参考答案：D7.With_______successfullaunchofTiangong-1,whichwas_______breakthroughinthisfield,China’sspacedreamtookastepclosertoreality.

A.the;a

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;/,参考答案：A8.CanyouimaginewhattheGreatWallislike_______fromtheshuttleinspace?A.tosee

B.seen

C.seeing

D.beingseen参考答案：B9.Ifailedintheexamagain.HowIwishI____________harderbefore!A.studied

B.havestudied

C.wouldstudy

D.hadstudied参考答案：D10.---_____peasant-workerwantstomeetyou.Shallhecomeover?----Oh,youmeantheonewithabagin_____hand?A.A；the

B.A；不填

C.The；the

D.不填;the参考答案：A

11.—Don'tbeaslavetowork,Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．—Ican'thelpit.

.A．Easiersaidthandone

B．

NothingiseasierthanfaultfindingC．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit参考答案：A12.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since参考答案：C13.NeitherMarynorherparents________oftheexcitingnews,whichsurprisesusalot.A.hasinformed B.haveinformedC.hasbeeninformed D.havebeeninformed参考答案：D【详解】考查主谓一致及语态。句意：玛丽和她的父母都没被告知这个令人兴奋的消息，这让我们很吃惊。根据句意可知，此处使用被动语态；neither…nor（既不，也不）有就近原则，只看离谓语动词最近的主语，这里herparents是复数，且是被告知，所以用havebeeninformed，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查就近原则。就近原则是指谓语动词的形式和离它最近的主语保持一致。英语中常见的就近原则的词或者短语有：not…but…,or,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso…,therebe句型，whether…or…，例如：Thereisanappleandtwobananas.这有一个苹果和两根香蕉。Notonlyyoubutalsoyourfatherlikesfishing.不仅你，而且你爸爸也喜欢钓鱼。14.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness__________yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontribution

towardsothers’happiness.

A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin参考答案：B15.EverypassengerboardingtheTitanic

filledwithconfidencethattheshipwasunsinkable.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.hasbeen

D.is参考答案：A

16.—DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?—________.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Bynomeans.参考答案：D17.________Ihaveaquickwordwithyou?Somethingimportanthashappened.A.Must

B.Could

C.Would

D.Should参考答案：B18.Thecomputersystem

suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein参考答案：A略19.Hisvoice______him_________.A．gaveaway B．gaveup C．gaveoff D．gaveout参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Tom：Thesedaysmanypeoplearetalkingabout“cloning”

David：That'strue．It'sareallyhot(76)t

．

76．

Tom：AccordingtoasurveyontheInternet，the(77)m_______of

peopleareagainsthumancloning．What'syouropinion?

77．

David：Ithinkit'sOKtoclonepeople．Itisgoodformedicineresearch

anditcanhelpdoctorsto(78)s

manydifficultmedicalproblems．

78．

Tom：There'ssomethinginwhatyousay．Butdon'tyouthinkthat

humancloningisimmoral?

David：(79)M

youarerightinsomeways，buteverycoinhas

twosides．

79．

Cloningisalsoimportantfortheadvancementofscience．Inthe

longrun，itwill(80)b

peoplemorebenefits．

80．

Tom：(81)W

yousay,I'mstill

81．

(82)t

againsthumancloning．Inmyview，itdoes

82．

_

moreharmthangood．Ithinkitisabadthingandmayeven

bedangeroustosociety．

David：Ofcourseyoucan(83)s____toyouropinion．

83.__

_ButhowwonderfulitwouldbeifIhadaclone!ThenIwouldhave

domyhomeworkformeand…

Tom：Stopdaydreaming!Cloningisunnecessary．Ifhumancloningwere

(84)a

，thensocietycouldbecomearealmess．Andsome84．

peoplemayusecloningforbad(85)p

．

85．

David：Maybeyou'reright．Let'swaitandseewhatwillhappeninthefuture．

参考答案：76.topic

77.majority

78.solve

79.Maybe

80.bring

81.whatever

82.totally83.stick

84.allowed

85.purposes三、阅读理解21.BIfthere'sachildinyourhousewholikespixies(精灵),nature,ormagic,TinkerBellandtheLostTreasureissuretobeahit.Thisbeautifullyanimatedfilm(动画片)isafirstclassproductionineveryway,andfeaturesthefamiliarvoicesofKristinChenoweth,AnjelicaHuston,JaneHorrocks,LucyLiu,andRavenSymone.Themovieoffersupanadventurethat’seasyenoughtofollow,butcomplexenoughtoholdone'sattention,andeventhrowsinanicelittlemoralaboutfriendship.WhatcanIsay?I'mpleasantlysurprised.

Theup-and-comingMaeWhitmanvoicesTinkerBellherself,afarmoredynamiccharacterthanwemetinPeterPan.ThoughTinkerstillpossessesherfierytemper,itdoesn'tmanifestitselfimmediately,andtakesabackseattothispixie'smanygoodqualities.Asitturnsout,TinkerBellisextremelyskilledattinkering（修补）,sosheisanaturalchoicetobuildaspecialscepter（拐杖）,forPixieHollow'sAutumnCelebration.ThescepterwillholdthemoonstonethroughwhichthelightoftheBlueMoonwillpass,supplyingPixieHollowwithenoughpixiedustfortheyearahead.

Fordays,TinkersworkshardontheperfectscepterdesignwhilehergoodfriendTerrencedoeshisbesttoassist.WhenTerrenceaccidentallybreakstheMoonStone,TinkerBell"explodes"andsendshimaway.OneofTinker'smoreliteralfriendsfindsthisextremelyconcerning,asshedoesn'tquiteunderstandthattheoutburstwasemotionalratherthanphysical-----veryfunnyindeed.

Afterhearingthelegendofthelosttreasure,TinkerBellstrikesoutonherowntofindanewMoonStone.Shefacesmanydifficultiesandmeetsnewfriendsalongtheway,butwhenTerrencecomestotherescueatTinker'sdarkesthour,sherealizesthevalueofatrulyloyalfriend.Thoughthefilmisengagingandoffersapositivemessagetoyoungviewers,it'stheanimationthatmakesTinkerBellandtheLostTreasurestandout.PixieHollowisacharming,visuallystunningworldbaskedinlushcolor1s.It'ssolovely,sodetailed,sothree-dimensionalthatyoualmostwanttostepinside.60.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat

.