广东深圳卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（全解全析）

2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（广东深圳卷A）

英语•全解全析（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：75分）说明：.答题前，请将姓名、考点、考号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在题卡指定的位置上。.全卷共6页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。.作答单项选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）Therewasabusinessmanwhowasdeepindebt（债务）andcouldseenowayout.Hesatonaparkbench,headinhishands.Suddenlyanoldman]beforehimandsaid,“Icanseethatsomethingistroublingyou.^^Afterlisteningtothe2 .theoldmanwroteoutacheckandputitinhishand,saying,44Takeitand3hereexactlyoneyearfromtoday."Thenheturnedanddisappeared.Thebusinessmansawinhis4acheckfor$500,000,signedbyJohnD.Rockefeller,oneoftherichestmenintheworld.canpayoffmydebtsinasecond!”herealized.But5 .thebusinessmandecidedtoputthecheckinhissafe.Hethoughtjustknowingitwastheremightgivehimthepowerto6 .Hewentbackandworkedhardtomakehisbusinesssuccessful.Withinseveralmonths,hewasoutofdebtandmakingmoneyonceagain.Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtothe7withthecheck.Attheagreed-upontime,theoldmanappeared.Behindtheoldmanwasanurse.Thenursetoldthebusinessmanthattheoldmanwasmentally8andalwaystellingpeoplehewasJohnD.Rockefeller.Thebusinessmanwas9tohearthat.Allyearlonghe'dbeenbuyingandselling,believingthathehadhalfamilliondollarsbehindhim.Suddenly,herealizedthatitwasn'tthemoneybutthenewfoundself-confidencethatgavehimthepowerto10anythinghewentafter.1.A.walkedB.wentC.waved1.A.walkedB.wentC.wavedD.appeared2.A.storyB.musicC.radioD.event3.A.senditupB.callmebackC.paymebackD.lookitup4.A.walletB.handC.seatD.pocket5.A.insteadB.soC.yetD.though6.A.believethetruthB.helphisemployeesC.savehisbusinessD.supportothers7.A.churchB.hospitalC.companyD.park8.A.puzzledB.illC.burntD.broken9.A.disappointedB.shockedC.pleasedD.interested10.A.achieveB.receiveC.acceptD.support【答案】1.D 2.A3.C 4.B5.A 6.C7.D8.B 9.B 10.A【解析】本文主要讲述了一个商人欠下许多债务，他无助地坐在公园里，有一个老人给了他一张50万的支票，让他一年后来还，商人把支票放起来，作为一种精神支持的力量，后来他再次获得了成功，来找那个老人却发现那位老人并非JohnD.Rockefeller。原来，并非金钱，而是信心使商人获得了成功。.句意：突然，一位老人出现在他面前。walked走路；went去；waved挥手；appeared出现。根据"Hesatonaparkbench,headinhishands.Suddenlyanoldman...beforehim”可知他坐在长椅上时一个老人出现在他面前。故选D。.句意：老人听完故事后，写了一张支票，放在他手里。story故事：music音乐：radio收音机：event事件。根据"Afterlisteningtothe...theoldmanwroteoutacheck',可知是老人听完商人的故事后，给了他一张支票。故选A。.句意：拿着，从今天起一年后把它还给我。senditup升高；callmeback给我回电话:paymeback还我钱；lookitup查阅。根据“theoldmanwroteoutacheck”以及下文内容可知，老人给了他一张支票，让他一年后再还钱。故选C。.句意：商人看到他手里有一张500,000美元的支票。wallet钱包；hand手；seat座位：pocket口袋。根据“theoldmanwroteoutacheckandputitinhishand”可知支票在手上。故选B。.句意：但相反，这位商人决定把支票放在他的保险箱里。instead相反；so所以；yet还，但是；though虽然。根据“Icanpayoffmydebtsinasecond...But...thebusinessmandecidedtoputthecheckinhissafe”可知商人没有用这张支票，相反，是把它放在了保险箱里。故选A。

.句意：他认为只要知道它的存在就可以让他有能力挽救他的生意。believethetruth相信事实；helphisemployees帮助他的职工；savehisbusiness拯救他的生意；supportothers支持其他人。根据“Hewentbackandworkedhardtomakehisbusinesssuccessful「可知是拯救他的生意。故选Co.句意：恰好一年后，他带着支票回到了公园。church教堂;hospital医院；company公司;park公园。根据"Hesatonaparkbench”可知商人是在公园里遇到老人，所以一年后商人回到公园还钱。故选D。.句意：护士告诉商人，老人有精神病，并且总是告诉人们他是JohnD.Rockefeller。puzzled困惑的；ill生病的；burnt烧伤的；broken坏的。根据“alwaystellingpeoplehewasJohnD.Rockefellcr^^可知老人总是告诉别人自己是世界上最富有的人之一，可见他精神上有些疾病。故选B。.句意：商人听到那大吃一惊。disappointed失望的：shocked震惊的；pleased高兴的；interested感兴趣的。根据"Thenursetoldthebusinessmanthattheoldmanwasmentally…”以及前后文内容可知，商人一直认为自己有50万美元，但是其实这个老人精神有疾病，所说的话不是真的，所以听到这个消息，商人很震惊。故选B。.句意：突然间，他意识到不是金钱，而是新获得的自信让他有能力实现他所追求的任何事情。achieve实现；receive收到；accept接受；support支持c根据"thenewfoundself-confidencethatgavehimthepowerto...anything.」可知自信能让人实现任何事情。故选A。.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）ASuYimingbelievesthetwoOlympicmedalsheearnedattheBeijingWinterGameswerethebestgiftsonhis18thbirthdayonFriday.“Thegoldmedalisforsurethebestgiftformybirthday.Thegoldandsilvermedalsmeanalottome.PeoplecanseehowhardI'vebeenworkingtoachievethem,“SusaidinaninterviewinBeijingonThursday.SuwonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthemen'ssnowboardBigAir（单板滑雪大跳台）competitiononFeb15,afterwinningaslopestyle（单板滑雪自由式）competitiononFeb7.Hisexcellentperformance,includingthegold-winning1800tricks,hasmadehimawell-knownnameinChina.Hesaidthatbeforehewas14yearsold,snowboardingwasjustasportforfunduringvacations.ButafterheknewabouttheBeijingWinterGames,herealizedthiscouldbealife-changingopportunity.HewasstillpartoftheTVaudienceduringthe2018

PyeongchangWinterOlympics,buthetoldhisparentsthatonedayhewantedtocompeteattheOlympicGames.“ItoldmyselfthatIwasgoingtotrytoreachtheOlympicGames,andIwouldnevergiveuptryingtowinmedals.ThereasonwhyVmdoingallthistraining,andtakingpartincompetitionsandtheOlympicGamesisbecauseoflove.IstartedtopracticesnowboardingwhenIwas4becausemyparentsbothlovesnowboarding,“saidSu.ThefirsttimewhenSucompetedataWorldCup,theShougangBigAirvenue（体育场）hosteditsfirstinternationalevent.Su,whowasjust15yearsold,failedforthefinals."Istillrememberthree-and-a-halfyearsagoatShougang,thesameplaceandthesamejump,itwasmyfirstBigAirWorldCup.ThatwasagreatcontestformeasIhadnevertakenpartinaWorldCupbefore,Susaid.“Imissedthefinalbyjustonespotatthattimeat11thplace.Sofromthattime,Isawthedifferencebetweenmeandthosetopriders.Thatpushedmeharderinthepastthreeyears.NowfinallyIgotmybestbirthdaygift.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them"inparagraph2referto?A.Gettinghisbirthdaypresent. B.Winningmedals.C.CompetinginBeijingWinterGames. D.Havingfun.HowmanycompetitionswhichSuhasjoinedinarementionedinthispassage?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D.5.WhendidSucompeteattheWorldCupforthefirsttime?A. In2017. B. In2021. C. In2020. D.In 2019.WhydoesSudoallthetrainingandtakepartincompetitions?Becausehestartedtopracticesnowboardingwhenhewas4.Becausehisparentsbothlovesnowboarding,andhewantstomakethemhappy.Becauseheloveswinningmedals.Becausehehasapassionforthesport.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.SuYiming'sdreamcomestrue. B.SuYimingwouldnevergiveuptryingtowinmedals.C.Suwinsmemorable18thbirthday"gifts”. D.SuYiming,theChineseSnowboardingsuperstar.【答案】

BCDDCBCDDC【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述/在北京冬奥会上两枚奖牌的获得者一一苏翊鸣的故事。.推理判断题。根据"Thegoldmedalisforsurethebestgiftformybirthday.Thegoldandsilvermedalsmeanalottome.PeoplecanseehowhardI'vebeenworkingtoachievethem”可知,为了获得奖牌付出了很多，所以them指代uwinningmedals”,故选Bo.细节理解题。根据“SuYimingbelievesthetwoOlympicmedalsheearnedattheBeijingWinterGamesM"SuwonChina*sfirstOlympicgoldinthemen*ssnowboardBigAir（单板滑雪大跳台）competitiononFeb15,afterwinningaslopestyle（单板滑雪自由式）competitiononFeb7"uThatwasagreatcontestformeasIhadnevertakenpartinaWorldCupbeforeM可知，共参加了四次比赛,故选C。.推理判断题,,根据“ThefirsttimewhenSucompetedataWorldCup,theShougangBigAirvenue（体育场）hosteditsfirstinternationalevent.Su,whowasjust15yearsold”以及"SuYimingbelievesthetwoOlympicmedalsheearnedattheBeijingWinterGameswerethebestgiftsonhis18thbirthdayonFriday”可知，2022年北京冬奥会他是18岁，15岁时第一次参加世界杯比赛，也就是在2019年参加的，故选D。.细节理解题。根据"ThereasonwhyI'mdoingallthistraining,andtakingpartincompetitionsandtheOlympicGamesisbecauseoflove”可知，之所以做这些训练，参加比赛和奥运会，都是因为爱，也就是对这项运动的热爱，故选D。.最佳标题。根据"SuYimingbelievesthetwoOlympicmedalsheearnedattheBeijingWinterGameswerethebestgiftsonhis18thbirthdayonFriday”可知，本文由苏翊鸣在冬奥会上赢得了两枚奖牌为线索展开描述，所以最适合本文的标题是“苏赢得难忘的18岁生日‘礼物'）故选C。BMakiKaji,aJapanesemanwhowasknownastheuFatherofSudoku（数独）“，passedawayfromcancerattheageof69.Mr.KajiwasapuzzleloverwhohelpedturnSudokufromasimplenumberchallengeintoagameplayedaroundtheworld.Mr.Kajiwasbomin1951inSapporo,Japan.Thoughhefinishedhighschool,hedroppedoutofcollege.HestartedJapan*sfirstpuzzlemagazinein1980withtwofriends.TheynamedtheirmagazinecompanyNikoli.Overtheyears,Mr.Kaji'scompanyhaspublishedpuzzlesandbooksforpeoplearoundtheworld.ButSudokuisprobablythepuzzlethatmostpeoplethinkofwhentheyrememberMr.Kaji.Sudokuisanumberpuzzlewithninerowsandninecolumns（歹U）.Eachrowandcolumnmusthaveallof

thenumbers1through9.Whileit1snotclearwheretheoriginal（最初的）numberpuzzlecamefrom,Mr.Kajiwastheonewhogaveitthename“Sudoku”andmadeitpopular.Mr.Kajifoundthegamein1984,butthenitwascalledaNumberPlace”.Mr.Kajilovedthepuzzle,renamedit“Sudoku”,andbeganprintingSudokuinhismagazine.However,somepublishersinNewYorkandLondonsaidnotorunSudokupuzzlesintheirmagazines.AndittookaroundtenyearsforSudokutostartshowingupinothermagazines.ButonceotherpublishersstartedprintingSudoku,thepuzzlebeganspreadingquicklyfromcountrytocountry.By2004,ithadbecomeoneofthemost-playedpuzzlesintheworld.NowmillionsofpeopleplaySudokueveryday.WhileSudokuisalsoahugemoney-maker,bringinginmillionsandmillionsofdollars,Mr.Kajinevermademuchmoneyfromthepuzzle.Hesaidthatdidn'tbotherhim,sincehediditforpleasure.Mr.Kajisaiddiscoveringanewpuzzlewaslikeafindingtreasurew.It*sthiskindofspiritthathasleftmanypeopleinthepuzzleworldsosadtohearMr.Kaji'sdeath.WhatisasecrettopeopleaboutSudoku?A.Itsfuture.B.Itsorigin. C.Itsstatus. D.Itshistory.WhathappenedtoSudokuduringitsdevelopment?A.IthelpedMr.Kajiearnalot.B.Itbecamepopularsoonafteritwaspublished.C•Itwasnamed“Sudoku”onceitwasdiscovered.D.Itwasfirstrefusedbyothermagazinepublishers.WhatwasthebiggestbenefitMr.KajithoughthegotfromSudoku?A.Hebecamefamous. B.Hehadgreatfun.C.Hebecamewealthy. D.Hegottoknowmanypeople.Whatistheauthor*smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tomemorizeaperson. B.Tointroduceanumberpuzzle.C.Todrawattentiontothepuzzlegame.D.lbmakeusdevelopinterestinSudoku.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.CREATIVEIDEA. B.FUNGAMES.C.SECRETFACTS.D.GREATMINDS.【答案】DBAD

DBAD【解析】本文主要介绍了“数独之父"MakiKaji的生平，着重讲述了他对数独的开发历程。.推理判断题。根据第三段可知，“数独”源于一种拼图游戏；文中第三、四、五段介绍了“数独”的发展，也就是历史；根据"NowmillionsofpeopleplaySudokueveryday.WhileSudokuisalsoahugemoney-maker,bringinginmillionsandmillionsofdollars”可知，数独游戏也是一个巨大的赚钱工具，可以带来数百万美元的收入，很受大家欢迎，这凸显了它的社会地位；文中唯独没有讲到“数独”的未来，所以它的未来对人们来说是个谜，故选A。.细节理解题。根据“However,somepublishersinNewYorkandLondonsaidnotorunSudokupuzzlesintheirmagazines.M可知，最初纽约和伦敦的一些出版商拒绝在他们的杂志上刊载数独谜题。故选D。.细节理解题。根据"Hesaidthatdidn'tbotherhim,sincehediditforpleasure.w可知,“数独”给他最大的收获是快乐，故选B。.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“数独之父"MakiKaji的生平，着重讲述了他对数独的开发历程，结合第一段和最后一句“It'sthiskindofspiritthathasleftmanypeopleinthepuzzleworldsosadtohearMr.Kaji,sdeath.”可知,本文主要是为了纪念“数独之父"MakiKajio故选A。.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“数独之父"MakiKaji的生平，着重讲述了他对数独的开发历程，所以最可能在“伟大的智者”板块看到。故选D。CAwirelesselectronicthermometer（温度计）wasdevelopedbyaShenzhen-basedhigh-techcompany.IthasplayedanimportantroleinCOVID-19preventionfortheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Theintelligentproduct,independentlymadebyShenzhenRefreshIntelligentTechnologyCo.weighsonlytwograms.Itcanmonitorsurfacebodytemperatureeverythreeseconds.Ithashelpedprovideasafeenvironmentduringcompetitionsatthe“IceCube.”“Asfarasweknow,thereisnosmallerthermometerthanoursintheglobalmarket.Userscanhardlyfeelthethermometerwhilewearingit,“saidWangLei,thevicepresidentandmarketingdirectorofRefresh.“Thewirelesselectronicthermometerisverysmallandcomfortabletowear.Italsohasexcellenttemperaturemeasurementaccuracy（准确性）.Ourproductwaschosenbecauseofitshigherlevelofconvenienceandaccuracy,comparedwiththeinfrared（红外线的）thermometer,“Wangsaid.Thethermometer*smonitoringmanagementsystemmonitorsthetemperatureofeachstaffandvolunteerinrealtimefor24hoursatthe“IceCube."Abnormalbodytemperaturewillcauseanalarmtoworkbysendingmessagestothemanagementworkers.

Wangsaidthatthewirelessthermometerismainlydevelopedforfamilyusers.Forparentswhoarenotwiththeirsickchildren,theycanknowofthechildren*sbodytemperaturechangesatanytimewiththethermometerthroughtheapp.Whatdoweknowabouttheintelligentthermometeraccordingtoparagraphs2and3?It'sthesmallestthermometeraroundtheworld.Itcancheckpeople'stemperatureper3minutes.It'slightenoughtomakeusersfeelthattheywearit.Itwasdevelopedwiththehelpofaforeigncompany.AccordingtoWangLei,whyistheirproductchoseninsteadoftheinfraredthermometer?A.It*smuchsmaller. B.It'smuchcheaper.C.It'smoreconvenientandmoreaccurate.D.It'smorecomfortableforpeopletowear.Whenwillthewirelessthermometersendmessagestothemanagementworkers?A.Whenthevolunteerbeginsworking.B.Beforethealarmmakesaloudsound.C.Assoonaseachstaffisreadytowork.D.Afteritmonitorsabnormaltemperature.Whowillmostprobablybuythewirelessthermometer?A.Children. B.Parents.C.Sportsmen. D.Volunteers.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?FamiliesinChinaneedsmoreintelligentthermometers.Intelligentthermometerisbecominglighterandlighter.Shenzhen-basedhigh-techcompanydevelopsalotofnewproducts.IntelligentthermometersupportsWinterGames'COVIDprevention.【答案】21.A22.C23.D.B25.D【解析】本文主要介绍了无线电子温度计，它在北京2022年冬季奥运会预防2019冠状病毒疾病方面发挥了重要作用..细节理解题。根据第三段中“Asfarasweknow,thereisnosmallerthermometerthanoursintheglobalmarket,"可知，智能温度计是世界上最小的温度计。故选A。.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Ourproductwaschosenbecauseofitshigherlevelofconvenienceandaccuracy,comparedwiththeinfrared（红外线的）ihermomeler”可知，根据王磊说，选择他们的产品而不是红外温度计是因为无线电子温度计更方便、更准确。故选C。.细节理解题。根据第五段中uAbnormalbodytemperaturewillcauseanalarmtoworkbysendingmessagestothemanagementworkers.”可知，当无线温度计监控异常温度后，无线温度计会向管理人员发送信息。故选Do.细节理解题。根据第六段“Wangsaidthatthewirelessthermometerismainlydevelopedforfamilyusers.Forparents,•,theycanknowofthechildren'sbodytemperaturechangesatanytimewiththethermometerthroughthe叩p.”可知，父母最有可能购买无线温度计。故选B。.最佳标题。本文主要介绍了无线电子温度计，它在北京2022年冬季奥运会预防2019冠状病毒疾病方面发挥了重要作用。由此可知，本文最佳标题是《智能温度计支持冬奥会的新冠病毒预防》。故选D。第二节请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengeswe'refacing.Humanactivityoverthelast200yearshasmeantthatwe'restandingonthebrink（边缘）ofanenvironmentaldisaster.Yetwe'retoldthattherearestillthingswecandotoprotecttheplanet.26 .Drivelessoften.Insteadofdrivingtoyourworkplace,takepublictransportation,walk,skate,orrideabike.Notonlyaretheygoodfortheplanet,butthey'realsogoodforyourhealth.Dependingontheweather,youmayenjoythisnewtripmodeevenmorethansittingintraffic.Thoughitmayseemunimportantinthewholewideworld,yourshoppinghabitscanactuallyinfluenceourenvironment.Bysellingandbuyinggentlyusedclothesonline,moreresources（资源）willbesaved.Somestudieshaveshownthatonlineshoppingisbetterfortheenvironment.29 .ChangeyourdietWhatweeatcanhaveagreateffectontheenvironment.30 .Theyalsocreatealotofmethane（甲烷），agreenhousegas.Additionally,foodshippedfromoverseasusesalotmoreresourcesthanlocalproduce.Byeatingfeweranimalproducts,especiallyredmeatandshoppingforlocally-grownfood,youcanmakeabigdifference.TheEarthisafineplaceandworthfightingfor.Dosomethingeverydaythatwillimproveyoursurroundingstomaketheplanetabetterplacetolivein.Maketravellingcarbon-cleverReuseandrecycleyourclothingIt'simportanttoformgoodeatinghabitsLet'stakealookatwhatstepsyoucantakeForexample,meatanddairyproductsrequirealotoflandtoproduceBecauseittakesabout30%lessresourcestosellproductsthanoffline【答案】.D27.A28.B29.F30.E【解析】本文主要就如何保护环境，减少污染提出了一些建议。.根据"Yetwe'retoldthattherearestillthingswecandotoprotecttheplane根可知,此处是一个承上启下的话，引出下文保护环境的做法，D选项“让我们来看看你可以采取哪些步骤”符合，故选D。.根据"Insteadofdrivingtoyourworkplace,takepublictransportation,walk,skate,orrideabike”可知，此处提到的是与交通方式有关，A选项“让旅行更低碳”符合，故选A。.根据“Thoughitmayseemunimportantinthewholewideworld,yourshoppinghabitscanactuallyinfluenceourenvironment”可知，此处提到的是购物对环境的影响，B选项”重复使用和回收你的衣服”符合，故选B。.根据“Somestudieshaveshownthatonlineshoppingisbetterfortheenvironment”可知，此处介绍网上购物对环境的益处，F选项“因为它比线下少消耗大约3。%的资源”符合，故选F。.根据“Whatweeatcanhaveagreateffectontheenvironment."和"Theyalsocreatealotofmethane（甲烷），agreenhousegas.”可知，此处提到与“食物”有关的内容，E选项“例如，肉类和奶制品需要大量的土地来生产。”符合，故选E。第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）A.BingDwenDwen,capturesattentionwiththepanda,sfull-body“shell”.It'slikeaspacesuit—embracingnewtechnologies.tfcBing,,istheChinesecharacterforice.DwenDwenisacommonnicknameinChina.B,China'sWinterOlympicspins（胸针）havecombinedChinesecuisine（美食）andfourtreasures（theinkbrush,inkstick,paperandinkstone）.ThevariouspatternsalsoincludetheancientChinesegamessuchascujuanddragonboatrace.Therearefiveringsinthefrontside,whichrepresents“theunityofheaven,earthandpeople'shearts,,.24dotsarecarvedonthereverse（反面的）side,whichrepresentsthe24theditionoftheOlympicWinterGamesandthevaststarrysky.

InspiredbytheChinesecharacter"冬"for"winter”,theupperpartislikeaskateranditslowerpartaskier.Theribbon-likepatterninbetweensymbolizesthehostcountry'srollingmountains,Gamesvenues,skicoursesandskatingrinks.Itwasinspiredbyabronzelamp"theChangxinPalaceLantern“datingtotheWesternHanDynastywhichiscalled“China'sfirstlight”.ThedesignerswereinspiredbytheculturalmeaningoftheLantern.Theyworeasetoflongcoatswithbeige（米黄色的）forthemaleteamandredforthefemaleteam,withwoolenhatsthatmatchedtheircoats.Theyallworewhiteboots.TheirscarveswereinthecolorofChina'snationalflag.KevinisprettycuriousabouttheOlympicMedals.Therearetwosidesofthemedalsanddifferentpatterns.Hewantstoknowwhatthedecorationsstandfor.ThebeautifuldesignoftheBeijing2022emblem（徽章）fascinatesJessica.Therearetwopartsoftheemblem.Sheintendstoexplorethedesignconceptandifthereisanyspecialsymbolization..“ThemostattractiveelementistheMascot（吉祥物）thatlookslikepanda,“saidMary,anexchangestudentandalsoavolunteeroftheGames.Sheplanstosearchformoreinformationaboutthemascot.JacksawtheopeningceremonyonTV.He'sattractedbytheUniformsoftheChinesedelegation.He'dliketoreadabriefintroductionabouttheuniforms.KateprettylikestheshapeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern.Shewonderswhetherthereisanoriginalformthatgivesaninspirationtothedesigner.【答案】.C32.D33.A34.F35.E【解析】本文介绍了五个人的需求，并给出了2022年北京冬奥会的六种元素供其选择。.根据"KevinisprettycuriousabouttheOlympicMedals.Therearetwosidesofthemedalsanddifferentpatterns.Hewantstoknowwhatthedecorationsstandfbr.“可知Kevin想要了解2022北京冬奥会奖牌中的装饰代表的含义，选项C”正面有五环，代表，天地合•人心同，背面刻有24个圆点，代表第24届冬季奥运会和广阔的星空。”与之对应。故选C。.根据“ThebeautifuldesignoftheBeijing2022emblemfascinatesJessica.Therearetwopartsoftheemblem.Sheintendstoexplorethedesignconceptandifthereisanyspecialsymbolization/'nJ知Jessica对2022年北京冬奥会的徽章感兴趣，想知道其设计理念及寓意，选项D“灵感来自于汉字，冬、上面的部分就像溜冰者，下部是一个滑雪者。中间的带状图案象征着主办国起伏的山脉、奥运会场馆、滑雪场和溜冰场。”与之对应。

故选Do.根据“Sheplanstosearchformoreinformationaboutthemascot.“可知Mary想要了解2022北京冬奥会的吉祥物，选项A…冰墩墩，用熊猫全身的，壳，吸引了人们的注意。它就像一套太空服——拥抱新技术。‘冰'是中文的，冰'字。墩墩在中国是一个常见的绰号。”与之对应。故选A。.根据"He'sattractedbytheUniformsoftheChinesedelegation.He'dliketoreadabriefintroductionabouttheunifbrms."可知Jack想要了解中国代表团的服装，选项F“他们中男士穿着米色的长外套，女式穿红色的长外套，还戴着与外套相配的羊毛帽子。他们都穿着白色的靴子。她们的围巾是中国国旗的颜色。''与之对应。故选Fo.根据“KateprettylikestheshapeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern.Shewonderswhetherthereisanoriginalformthatgivesaninspirationtothedesigner.“可知Kate想要了解北京冬奥会的火种灯的灵感来源，选项E“它的灵感来自西汉时期被称为，中华第一灯，的青铜灯，长信宫灯'设计师的灵感来自于灯笼的文化意义。”与之对应。故选E。III.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.36 .toprotectyoungerstudents9eyesightandmakesuretheyfocus37theirstudies,primaryandmiddleschoolswillhavemorespecificrulestolimitstudents9mobilephoneuseoncampus.TheMinistryofEducationreleased(发布)anoticeinJanuarythatrestricts(限制)primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfrom38(carry)mobilephonestoschool.Those39stillrequiretheirphonesforsomereasonmustget40(they)teachers,approvalandmusthandtheirphonesoverduringclasstime.A2020reportbytheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentersaidthatChinahad175millioninternet41(use)undertheageof18in2019,with74percenthavingtheir42(owner)mobiledevices.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,thisisworryingaslongtieuseofsmartphonesharmschildren'seyesightandeventhebrain 43(serious).Manyschools44 (take)measurestolimitstudents'phoneuseoncampussincethereleaseofthenotice.LiJisen,458-year-oldboyfromBeijing101MiddleSchool,agreeswiththenewpolicy.wIngeneral,therearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.,,hesaid.Libelievesthatregulatingphoneuseatschoolistheonlywaytoputthefocusbackontheirstudies.【答案】Howeveroncarryingwho/thattheir

Howeveroncarryingwho/thattheirusersownseri