江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2021−2022学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试题（含听力）

第11页/共11页2021−2022学年度第一学期质量监测八年级英语试卷（时间：100分钟分值：120分）第一卷选择题（满分85分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。1.Which

is

the

girl’s

favourite

animal?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.What

does

Lisa

look

like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.What

does

the

boy

need?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.Wheredidtheygoforthevacation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Where

is

the

computer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Behind

the

shelf. B.On

the

coffee

table. C.On

the

paper.6.What

do

the

speakers

think

of

the

speech?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.They

enjoy

it. B.It’s

boring. C.It’s

really

nice.7.What’sthetimenow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.7:00. B.7:30. C.8:00.8.HowlongdoesHelenspendonherhobbiesnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AAbouttwohours. B.Abouthalfanhour. C.Aboutanhour.9.Why

didn’t

the

lady

catch

the

plane?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Because

she

didn’t

start

early.B.Because

she

didn’t

know

the

way

to

the

airport.C.Because

there

was

a

lot

of

traffic.10.Who

is

the

tallest

boy

of

the

three?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tim. B.John. C.Frank.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatClubdidMikejoinlastmonth?A.TheTennisClub. B.TheBaseballClub. C.TheTableTennisClub.12.Onwhatdaydoeshepracticetabletennis?A.MondayandSunday. B.MondayandSaturday. C.SaturdayandSunday.听短文，回答各题。请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】TimeAtthebeginningofaschoolterm.PlaceAtaschoolforstudentstolearnEnglishin____13____.SpeakerDavid,the____14____oftheschool.SchoolactivitiesLearningEnglishfrom8to11inthemorning,intheafternoonandevening,schoolorganizesmanyEnglishactivitiesforstudentsto____15____.13.A.America B.Australia C.theUK14.A.headmaster B.teacher C.chairperson15.A.practisespeakingEnglish B.relaxthemselves C.dosomehomework听短文，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Whoisinhospital?A.Eric’sgrandfather. B.Eric’sfather. C.Eric’suncle.17.Whatdothedoctorssayabouthisleg?A.Itisnottooserious. B.Itisveryserious. C.Itisnotseriousatall.18.Howlongshouldhestayinhospital?A.Foroneweekonly. B.Foronemonth. C.Foratleasttwoweeks.19.WhatdoEricandhismotherbringhimeveryday?A.Fruitandamagazine. B.Foodandpaper. C.Snacksandmagazines.20.Whatshouldhedonow?A.Feelsorryforhimself.B.Followthedoctor’swords.C.Gohometostaywithhisfamily.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.Thisis________usefularticleonhowtobe________honestman.A.a,the B.an,the C.an,an D.a,an22.Mr.Whitehastwosons.Oneisacook,and______isasocialworker.A.theothers B.theother C.another D.other23.—ThenewFlashpoint(闪电侠)willbeoninthefallof2021.—Youmeaninthe________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter24.Asparents,wemusttellourchildrenhowtolookafter______andkeepsafewhentheyarealoneathome.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.himself25.With

the

help

of

the

Internetinformation

can________every

corner

of

the

world

quickly.A.reach B.go C.land D.arrive26.Acountryhasdreams.Weteenagers________alsohavedreams.Withdreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbetreated.A.should B.must C.may D.can27.—Whatisyourcousinlike?—______A.Heiskindandhelpful. B.Heisintheplayground. C.Heisdoinghomework. D.Helikesplayingbasketball.28.NotonlyTommybutalsohisfather________crazyaboutdecoratingthingsbyhimself.A.is B.are C.am D.were29.—Whatdoyouthinkofworkingasadoctor?—It’sagoodjobtohelppeoplekeep________.A.busy B.healthy C.strict D.generous30.It

took

Amy

about

two

hours________to

the

World

Park.She

couldn’t

wait________the

bus.A.get;get

off B.to

get;get

off C.get;to

get

off D.to

get;to

get

off31.—Alice________dance________Janicenow.—Yes.Janicepractises________ofallthegirls.A.isn’t;asgoodas;harder B.doesn’t;asgoodas;harderC.isn’t;aswellas;hardest D.doesn’t;aswellas;hardest32.—Mom,canIhavesomething_________?—Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereis_________inthekitchen.A.todrink.;nothingelse B.drinking;somethingelse.C.toeat;somethingelse D.eating;nothingelse33.—The

coat

you

are

wearing

is

beautiful.How

much

money

did

you________on

it?—Not

much.However,the

hat________me

a

lot.A.spent;costs B.costs;

spent C.spend;cost D.cost;spend34.Wearing

black________us________.A.make;looks

slimmer B.makes;looks

slimmestC.make;look

slimmest D.makes;look

slimmer35.—Ican’tfindmymobilephone.I’msureit’sinthisroom.—________.I’llcallyouwithmyphone.Whenitringsyoucanfollowthesound.A.Don’tworry B.Excuseme C.Goodluck D.Thankyou三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）完形填空，通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。TheGreatWallisfamousastheeighthwonder(奇迹)oftheworld.Everyyear___36___touristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof___37___inChina.LastSaturday,IwenttotheGreatWall___38___someofmyfriends.Itwasa___39___day.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)standinginthesun.They___40___theelderswiththeirbags,___41___photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople’s___42___.Theywereverytired,buttheydidn’tstoptohavea___43___.Weweremovedwhenwesawthis.Justatthattime,wesaw___44___littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat____45____tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’t____46____hismother.Wetoldhimnottoworryaboutitandthenwetriedto____47____hismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminuteslater,his____48____turnedup.Whenshesawhisson,shewasveryexcitedandthankeduswithtearsinhereyes.Thatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthe____49____oftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.If____50____cangiveahelpinghandtoothers,theworldarounduswillbemorebeautiful.36.A.hundreds B.thousandsof C.thousand D.hundredof37.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting38.A.along B.past C.through D.with39.A.windy B.cloudy C.sunny D.bored40.A.shared B.helped C.became D.practiced41.A.found B.took C.saw D.pointed42.A.questions B.erasers C.future D.advertisements43.A.rest B.test C.hall D.sleep44.A.an B.the C.a D.some45.A.agreed B.happened C.missed D.tasted46.A.found B.foundout C.find D.lookfor47.A.pass B.believe C.take D.call48.A.father B.brother C.uncle D.mother49.A.beauty B.beautiful C.careful D.endless50.A.nobody B.everyone C.nothing D.Something四、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AONSALESUNSHINESHOEFACTORY—THEWORLD’SBESTAlltypesofshoesarehalfpriceorlessEveryshoeyou’veeverdreamedof!Sportsshoes,soccerboots,runningshoes,danceshoes,balletshoes,hip-popshoes,beachshoes,boatshoes,fashionshoes,high-heeledshoes,flatshoes.Allstock(库存)mustgo!WHENSaturday8July9:00a.m.—3:30p.m.Forgetalltheothersales.Comeandseeus!You’llbesorryifyoumissit!51.Thisisprobably________.A.aletter B.anadvertisement C.areport D.aticket52.Itmentions(提到)alltheinformationbelowEXCEPT(除了)________.Athetypesofshoes B.thetimeofthesaleC.theaddressofthefactory D.thenameofthefactory53.Howmanytypesofshoesareonsale?A.9 B.12 C.10 D.11BLastweekend,ourfamilywenttohaveChristmasdinnerinarestaurant.Weweretheonlyfamilywithababyintherestaurant.Suddenly,mybabyIsaacbecameexcitedwhenwewereenjoyingourmeal.Ilookedaroundandsawanoldmanwitholdclothesanddirtyoldshoes.Hishairwasunwashed.HewassmilingatmyIsaac.“Hemighthurtmyboy,”Ithought.Everyoneintherestaurantlookedatusandtheoldman.Thenwedecidedtoleave.Theoldmansatbetweenthedoorandus.AsIwalkedclosertotheman,Iturnedmyback.Suddenly,Isaacleaned(倾斜)overmyarms,reachingwithbotharmsinababy’spick-me-upposition(姿势).BeforeIcouldstophim,Isaachadgotawayfrommyarmstotheman’s.Theoldsmellymanandmyyoungbabydevelopedakindoffriendship.Isaacputhislittlehandontheman’sface,andIsawtheoldmanclosedhiseyesandtearsrunningdownhisface.Hisagedhandsheldmybabysogently.Amomentlater,theoldmanopenedhiseyes,passedmemybabyandsaid,“Thankyou,Madam.You’vegivenmethebestChristmasgift.”Icried,withmyfaceburninghot.Achildsawasoul(灵魂),butamothersawonlyclothes.54.Thefamilydecidedtoleavetherestaurantbecausethey________.A.hadfinishedthemealalready B.hadsomeimportantthingstodoC.thoughtthefoodtherewasbad D.worriedabouttheirbaby’ssafety55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.therewereseveralfamilieswithbabiesintherestaurantB.IsaacbecameexcitedwhenhesawanoldwomanwitholdclothesanddirtyshoesC.theoldmanlaughedatIsaacD.Isaacandtheoldmanwerefriendlytoeachother56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gently”mean?A.放松地 B.轻柔地 C.温暖地 D.热情地57.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Aspecialrestaurant B.AlovelybabyC.Soulandclothes D.Parents’influenceonbabiesCIfyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed(责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,trytopractiserememberingthingsasthosewithgoodmemoriesdo.58.Someonecan’thaveagoodmemoryif________.A.hecan’treadorwriteB.hedoesn’tusehismemoryoftenC.hisparentshaven’tagoodmemoryD.hedoesn’tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime59.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,________.A.youcan’tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain60.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,butwhydotheyusuallyhavebettermemories?A.Becausetheyhavetorememberdays,numbers.B.Becausetheirparentsaskthemtodoso.C.Becausetheirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.D.Becausetheyhowtousetheirarmsorlegs.61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchancetopractice.C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.DUncleHenryandAuntEmworkveryhard.Theyworkfrommorningtonight.UncleHenrylooksafterthecows,thehorsesandthechickens.AuntEmlooksaftertheirsmallhouse.Theyneversmileorlaugh.Therearen’tmuchhappinessintheirlives,poorUncleHenryandAuntEm!Dorothyliveswiththembecausesheisanorphan.Shehasn’tgotamotherorfather.Herbestfriendisherlittledog.HisnameisToto.Hehasgotlong,blackhair,blackeyesandalittlenose.Dorothyloveshimverymuch.TotoplaysalldayandDorothyplayswithhim.Heisveryfunnyandhemakesherhappy.UncleHenryissettingoutsidethedoorofhissmallhouse.Heisworried.Heislookingatthesky.Itisfullofblackclouds.Thereisaverystrongwind,too.Itisblowingacrosstheprairies(草原).Itismakingaloudwhistlingnoise.SuddenlyUncleHenrystandsup.“Acyclone(龙卷风)iscoming!”heshouts.“Dorothy,Em!Gointothecellar!Quick!”Theyruntothedoorofthecellar(地下室),butTotoisafraidandherunsunderthebed.Dorothyrunsafterhim.“Quick!”shoutsAuntEmfromthecellar,“Leavethedogandcomedownintothecellar.”DorothypicksupTotoandrunstothecellardoor.Butbeforeshegetsthere,thecyclonehitsthehouse.Andthenaverystrangethinghappens.Thehousemovesandthenitgoesslowlyup,up,upintothesky.AuntEmandUncleHenryaredowninthecellarundertheground.DorothyandTotogoesuptothetopofthecyclone.Dorothylooksthroughtheopencellardoorandseehillsandhouses,alongwaydown.Sheclosesthecellardoorquickly.62.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“orphan”?A.孤儿 B.单亲 C.绝望的 D.痛苦的63.Whathappenedafterthecyclonehitthehouse?A.Thereisaverystrongwindblowingacrosstheprairiesandmakingaloudwhistlingnoise.B.Thehousemoves,andthenitgoesslowlyup,up,upintothesky.C.Totoisafraidandherunsunderthebed.Dorothyrunsafterhim.D.Dorothyloses(失去)herfatherandmother.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.UncleHenryandAuntEmareveryhappyonthefarm.B.TotoalwaysmakesDorothyhappy.C.DorothyandTotoaredowninthecellarundertheground.D.Thereisaverystrongwindafteracyclonecomes.65.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DorothyandToto. B.Poorfamily.CStrangeDorothy. D.Astrangecyclone.第二节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The36thWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalopenedonApril20,2019inEastChina’sShandong,receivingkitefansfromallovertheworld.____66____Over2,000yearsago,amannamedGongshuBaninvented(发明)thekite.Itwasmadeofbamboo.Inthefollowingcenturies,kitemakingdevelopedwellinChina.ThefirstWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalwascelebratedin1984.In1983,chairmanoftheSeattleKiteAssociationDavidCheckleytookpartinakiteshowinShanghaiandlaterhevisitedseveralkitemanufacturers(制造商).____67____Hesuggestedthataninternationaleventtakeplacethere.SoWeifangbegantoholditinAprileveryyear.Atthefifthfestival,Weifangbecameknownasthe“kitecapitaloftheworld”.Today,Weifangishometoover300kitefactories.____68________69____“Onlyafewpeoplewouldliketolearntraditionalkitemaking,”saysYangHongwei.Yang’sgrandfatherwasonceoneofthebestkitemakersinWeifang.Yangstillusestraditionalwaysandskillstomakekites.Inheropinion,onlysomethingtraditionalcanlast.Sincethe1900s,shehastravelledtomanycountriestoteachandattendshows.____70____A.Theirproducts(产品)aresoldtoover40countries.B.Whatoutdooractivitiesdochildrenlike?C.Shandonghasalonghistoryofkitemaking.D.“Aslongastherearepeoplewhowanttolearn,Iwillnotstopteaching,”shesays.E.Theytastebettertherethananywhereelse.F.However,therearealsosomeproblems.G.HefoundthatkitesmadeinWeifangwerethebest.第二卷(非选择题，共35分)五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）71.Jack

is

very

h________.He

often

tells

us

funny

jokes.72.WuFeiisabout1.88metresinh________andisamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.73.Among

the

three

of

us,I

have

the________([li:st])time

for

my

hobbies.74.________(幸运的是),hepassedtheMathsexam.75.WeallknowJoeBidenisthe________(总统)oftheUSAatpresent.76.Therearemany________(错误)inyourhomework.Pleasecorrectthem.77.Englishisoneofthemostimportant________intheworld.(语言)78.Without________(goto)thelessons,hewon’trepairthemachineeasily.79.Whata________(verybad)rainstorm!Itkilledtenpeople.80.Whenyoutravelina________(notinorfromyourowncountry)country,youcanalsolearnitsculture.根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。Areyounervouswhenyoustandinfrontofthepublic?Areyouafraid____81____(make)aspeech?Thishappenedtooneboy____82____(call)LiJun.Hefeltshywhenhewasmakingaspeechtheotherday.“Itwasverydifferentandmuch____83____(hard)thantalkingtomyclassmatesduringplaytime.”Lisaid.“I____84____(try),butitwasreallydifficulttospeak.Ifeltlikeamute(哑巴)andwantedtoleavetheclassroom____85____(quick).”Liisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentsnowhavethesameproblem,theycantalkabouttheirideasfreelywiththeirbestfriendsafterclass,butcan’tspeakinpublic.AccordingtoZhouHong,ateacherfromauniversity,themainreasonisthatschoolsinChinapaymoreattentiontowritinginsteadof____