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2021年河南省商丘市刘第一中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.26.Youcan
Jenny;ifshesaysshe’llhelpyou,shewillneverletyoudown.
A.lieon
B.puton
C.dependon
D.liveon参考答案:C略2.Theywenttothestreetto____tothewholecitytohelpthepoorboy.A.apply B.appealC.add D.reply参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.applyto适用于;B.appealto呼吁;C.addto增加到;D.replyto回复。句意:他们上街呼吁全城(人民)帮助那个可怜的孩子。3.--Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?
--Oh,I’msufferingformacold.Nothingserious,______.
A.yet B.indeed C.anyway D.though参考答案:D4.-Excuseme,istheshopopenaroundtheclock?-
.Onlyfrom8:00a.m.
to4:00p.m.A.I'mnotsure B.Well,itdepends
C.That'sright D.I'mafraidnot参考答案:D5.Alackofmedicineandmedicalfacilitiespartlythewidespreadofthatdisease.A.headedfor B.accountedfor C.calledfor D.appealedfor参考答案:B考查动词短语。句意:药物和医疗设备的缺乏是导致这种疾病蔓延的部分原因。accountfor意为"是……的原因";headfor意为"向……前进";callfor意为"需要";appealfor意为"呼吁"。故选B项。6.Itwashalfayear______mygoodfriendreturnedtohishometown.A.before
B.since
C.that
D.when参考答案:A略7.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While参考答案:D8.---Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?
---I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected________.
A.hascomeup
B.wascomingup
C.hadcomeup
D.wouldcomeup
参考答案:A9.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine_______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling
B.tohandle
C.handled
D.havinghandled参考答案:B10.Studentscannotbedismissedunlessthey
deliberatelyreasonableschoolrules.A.respect B.undertake C.violate D.reject参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:除非学生故意违反合理的校规,否则不能开除他们。A.respect尊重;B.undertake承担;C.violate违反;D.reject拒绝。学生只有“违反”校规,才可能被开除。故选C项。11.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.thatwhat
B.whetherthatC.whatthat
D.thatwhether参考答案:A考查名词性从句。句型:thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问…,这是一个同位语从句,从句中又是一个由what引导的名词性从句做主语的主语从句。故选A。12.Juliafeltsuperior,whenshewasageneralmanager,_____manyrespects_____hercolleague.A.to…in
B.in…to
C.by…to
D.to…by参考答案:B略13.Theplayerwonourrespect______hewasfarbehindtheothers.
A.eversince
B.sothat
C.eventhough
D.asthough参考答案:C14.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,______usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich
B.eachofwhichC.allofthem
D.eachofthem参考答案:B试题分析:本题考查的是一个定语从句,先行词是severaldiversecultures,在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。排除CD项,这两项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用复数形式,本题定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的。B项中的each做主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。句意:英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言,每一种语言使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故B正确。【此处有视频,请去附件查看】15.
—ThankyouverymuchforyourtimelyhelpwhenIwasintrouble.
—______A.It’smyduty.
B.Withpleasure.
C.Mypleasure.
D.Nevermind.参考答案:C16.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_____freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.available
B.valuable
C.imaginable
D.accessible参考答案:A7.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature_________hechosethecourse.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how参考答案:A略18.Yearsoffightinghasleftthearea_____.A.infear
B.insilence
C.inruins
D.inpeace参考答案:C19.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthecentralgovernment’sfinancialplan
aroundthecountry,
toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation.A.carriedoutintending
B.beingcarriedout;intendedC.tobecarriedout;intending
D.tobecarriedout;intended参考答案:D略二、新的题型20.Onthefirstdayofherwork,Sallyfoundthataclassfullofproblemswaswaitingforher.Shewastoldsixteachers
61
(quit)beforeher.Whenshewalkedintotheclassroom,itwaschaos:twoboyswerefightinginacorner,yet
62
restoftheclassseemednottonoticethem;somegirlswerechattingandsomewererunningaboutwithpaper,foodpackagesandothergarbage63
(leave)everywhere.Sallywalkedontotheplatform,
64
(pick)upapieceofchalkandwroteontheblackboard:“Rule1:Wearefamily!”Allstudentsstopped
65
(look)ather.AndshecontinuedwithRule2,Rule3…Inthefollowingweeks,Sallyworkedout10classrulesandpostedthem
66
thewallsoftheclassroom.Shepatientlyexplainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequiredeveryonetofollowthem.
67
(surprise),Sallywasnotdrivenoutliketheformerteachers;
68
,shewonrespectfromthestudents.Overtheyears,shewitnessedgradualchangesintheclass.Atthegraduationceremony,just
69
sheexpected,shewasveryproudtostandwithaclassofcare,mannersand70
(confident).参考答案:61.hadquit(ted)62.the63.left64.picked65.tolook
66.on/onto67.
Surprisingly68.
instead69.as70.
confidence【语篇解读】本文讲述了一名老师通过努力最终感化学生的故事。61.hadquit(ted)
【命题立意】考查动词时态。
【试题解析】辞职动作发生在“Shewastold”之前,故填过去完成时。62.the
【命题立意】考查冠词。
【试题解析】“therestof...”为固定短语,表示“其余的”。62.left
【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【试题解析】过去分词做宾语补足语,表达被动。64.picked
【命题立意】考查动词时态。
【试题解析】老师走上讲台,拿起粉笔在黑板上写字,构成并列的谓语动词。65.tolook
【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【试题解析】所有学生都停下当时所做的事情来看老师,故使用“stoptolook”。66.on/onto
【命题立意】考查介词。
【试题解析】把规则张贴到墙上,故使用“post...on/ontothewall”。67.
Surprisingly
【命题立意】考查副词。
【试题解析】副词修饰整个句子,翻译为“令人惊讶的是...”。68.
instead
【命题立意】考查副词。
【试题解析】令人惊讶的是,Sally并没有像其他老是那样被赶出去,反而赢得了学生的尊重。69.as
【命题立意】考查定语从句。
【试题解析】正如她所期待的那样。as引导非限制性定语从句。70.
confidence
【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】此处应用名词做of的宾语。三、阅读理解21.TheUniversityofBirminghamisthefirstexcellentUKRussellGroupuniversitytoannouncethatitwillacceptthe"Gaokao"examforhigh-flyingChinesestudentswishingtojoinits.undergraduatecoursesin2019.
Highschoolstudentswhocompletethe"NationalHigherEducationEntranceExamination",orGaokao,withtopgradeswillbeabletoapplyfordirectentryontoBirminghamdegreeprogrammeswithoutfirstcompletingafoundationyearwhichisaroutineforthefreshman.Gaokaoisusuallytakenbystudentsintheirlastyearofseniorhighschooland,everyyear,eachprovinceinChinasetsthegradesrequiredtogainadmissiontoitsuniversities.ItisusuallyheldacrossChinainearlyJune.
StudentsaretestedinChinese,Mathematics,aForeignLanguageandsocialsciencesornaturalsciences.UniversityofBirminghamVice-ChancellorProfessorSirDavidEastwoodsaid:"TheUniversityofBirminghamhasbeenchallenginganddevelopinggreatmindsformorethanacentury.WewelcomepeoplefromaroundtheglobetostudyatBirminghamandChinesestudentsformanintegralpartofoureducationandresearchcommunity.WearefurtheropeningaccesstoBirmingham'swealthofeducationopportunitiesforthebrightestandmostdedicatedChinesestudentsbyacceptingthisstrictandimportantqualification.Ilookforwardtowelcomingthesehigh-flyingstudentstotheUniversityofBirmingham."GaokaoisincreasinglyacceptedbyuniversitiesinAustralia,theUSA,CanadaandmainlandEurope.Birminghamwillonlybeconsideringhighqualitystudentswhoachieveaminimum80%GaokaoscoreandmeetadditionalacademicandEnglishlanguagerequirements.ProfessorJonFrampton,DirectoroftheUniversityofBirmingham'sChinaInstitutesaid:"TheUniversityofBirminghamhasalonghistoryofeducatingstudentsfromChinaandoneofourmostfamousgraduatesisLiSiguang-thefoundingfatherofChinesegeology.IamdelightedthattheUniversityisnowacceptingtheGaokao.ThisgivesthebrightestandbestChinesestudentsanopportunitytomovestraightintothefirstyearofourundergraduateprogrammesandexperiencethebenefitsofstudyingataglobalTop100university,suchasBirmingham."12.WhatdoChinesestudentshavetodotoentertheUniversityofBirminghambefore2019?A.Gothroughafoundationyear.B.PrepareBirminghamdegreeprogrammes.C.Acquiretherighttopermanentresidency.D.Scoreover800%oftheuniversity'squalificationexamination.13.Whoistheannouncementintendedfor?A.TheforeignstudentsinChina.B.AllpeoplelivingintheUK.C.ThestudentsoftheUK.D.Chinesestudents.14.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"integral"underlinedinparagraph3?A.Complete.B.Necessary.C.Indifferent.D.Unimportant.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theintroductiontothe"Gaokao"ofChina.B.ThehistoryoftheUniversityofBirmingham.C.Thehighqualitystudentsacceptedbytopuniversities.D.TheUniversi
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