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第19页/共19页2022-2023学年第一学期学习评价试卷(1)九年级英语注意事项1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题,答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Sheeatstoomuch. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehurtsherneck.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inalibrary.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whendidtheboygoforatrip?A.OnOctober18th. B.OnOctober16th. C.OnOctober6th.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Peter.What’sthedatetoday?M:It’sOctober18th.Twodaysago,wewentforaschooltrip.Itwasexciting.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatkindofsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Volleyball. B.Basketball. C.Football.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howwilltheweatherbetomorrowaccordingtotheweatherreport?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】听下面一段对话,回答以下两个小题。6.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$60. B.$26. C.$30.7.Whichsweaterwillthemanbuy?A.Theblueone. B.Theredone. C.Thegreenone.【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】听下面一段对话,回答以下两个小题。8.WhoisthewomangoingtoBeijingwith?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Herfriend.9.WhatwillthemandonextMonday?A.Hewillhaveamathexam.B.Hewillhaveameeting.C.Hewillhaveaparty.【答案】8.C9.A【解析】【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】听下面一段独白,回答以下三个小题。10.Whoisthespeaker?A.Apassenger. B.Aguide. C.Atourist.11.Howmanyrulesshouldthetouristsfollowinthemuseum?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.12.Howlongwillthevisitlast?A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.【答案】10.B11.B12.A【解析】【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】听下面一段对话,回答以下三个小题。13.Whoistheman?A.Mary’sfather. B.Mary’suncle. C.Mary’sclassmate.14.WhatwillMarybuyforhermother?A.Awatch. B.Acomputer. C.Adress.15.WhenwillMarygoshopping?A.Tomorrowmorning. B.Thisevening. C.Thisafternoon.【答案】13.A14.C15.C【解析】【原文】略第三节16.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.________→________→________→________→________【答案】①.E②.C③.A④.B⑤.D【解析】【原文】略二、阅读理解(40分)ADoyouhaveanyforeignfriends?Doyouknowtheircharacteristics(特征)?TheGermansareveryquietandtheyalwayskeepcalm.Theydon’tliketospeakmorewords.Theylookveryserious.Theylikedifferentkindsofamusements.TheGermansareveryhard-working.Theyliketidiness,especiallythewomen,whoalwayskeeptheirhomeclean.Insomeways,theEnglishmenlookthesameastheGermans.Theyareveryquietandnevertalktoomuchwiththestrangers.Theyarereallypolite,soweoftenheartheysay“Thankyou.”Or“Sorry.”ThegentlemenarealsotheEnglishmen.TheFrench’sholidaysareverylong.Theyliketravelingandusuallyspendtheirlongtimestayinginothercountries.TheFrenchmenaremoreoutgoingthantheGermans.Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem.ComparedtotheFrenchmen,theAmericansaremoreoutgoing.AndtheyareevenopenerthanalloftheEuropeans.Theydon’tliketodependonothers.Soitisverycommonthatthestudentsdopart-timejobsintheirfreetime.AndinAmericans’eyes,successisanimportantpartintheirlife.17.Accordingtothepassage,______areveryquiet.A.onlytheGermans B.onlytheEnglishmenC.onlytheFrenchmen D.boththeGermansandtheEnglishmen18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tidiness”meaninChinese?A.整洁 B.安静 C.时尚 D.随意19.Inthewriter’seyes,thegentlemenare______.A.theGermans B.theFrenchmen C.theEnglishmen D.theAmericans20.WhatcanwelearnabouttheFrenchmenfromthepassage?A.TheyaremoreoutgoingthantheAmericans.B.Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem.C.Theyliketravelingintheirowncountry.D.Theylookseriousandarealwayshard-working.21.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Foreigners’hobbies. B.Whoaremoreoutgoing?C.Characteristicsoftheforeigners. D.SuccessisanimportantpartinAmericans’life.【答案】17D18.A19.C20.B21.C【解析】【分析】本文介绍德国人、英国人、法国人和美国人的性格特点。德国人很安静,他们总是保持冷静。德国人工作很努力。他们喜欢整洁。英国人看起来和德国人一样。他们非常有礼貌。绅士们也是英国人。法国人比德国人更外向。和他们交朋友很容易。与法国人相比,美国人更外向。他们不喜欢依赖别人。所以学生们在业余时间做兼职工作是很普遍的。在美国人看来,成功是他们生活中的重要部分。【17题详解】题意:根据文章,___________很安静。考查细节理解题。A.onlytheGermans只有德国人;B.onlytheEnglishmen只有英国人;C.onlytheFrenchmen只有法国人;D.boththeGermansandtheEnglishmen德国人和英国人。根据第二段第一句TheGermansareveryquietandtheyalwayskeepcalm.(德国人很安静,他们总是保持冷静。)和第三段第一、二句Insomeways,theEnglishmenlookthesameastheGermans.Theyareveryquietandnevertalktoomuchwiththestrangers.(在某些方面,英国人看起来和德国人一样。他们很安静,从不和陌生人说太多话。)可知德国人和英国人很稳重,可知选D。【18题详解】题意:下画线单词“tidiness”在汉语中是什么意思?考查词义猜测。A.整洁;B.安静;C.时尚;D.随意。根据下文whoalwayskeeptheirhomeclean.(他们总是使他们的家保持干净。)可知此句Theyliketidiness句意是:他们喜欢整洁。结合Theyliketidiness的句意,可知tidiness是“整洁”的意思;选A。【19题详解】题意:在作者看来,绅士们是______________。考查细节理解题。A.theGermans德国人;B.theFrenchmen法国人;C.theEnglishmen英国人;D.theAmericans美国人。根据第三段最后一句ThegentlemenarealsotheEnglishmen.(绅士们也是英国人。)可知绅士们是英国人;选C。【20题详解】题意:从文章中我们可以了解法国人什么?考查细节理解题。A.TheyaremoreoutgoingthantheAmericans.他们比美国人更外向;B.Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem.和他们交朋友很容易;C.Theyliketravelingintheirowncountry.他们喜欢在自己的国家旅行;D.Theylookseriousandarealwayshard-working.他们看起来很严肃,而且总是很勤奋。根据第四段最后一句Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem.(和他们交朋友很容易)可知选B。【21题详解】题意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?考查主旨理解题。A.Foreigners’hobbies.外国人的爱好;B.Whoaremoreoutgoing?谁更外向;C.Characteristicsoftheforeigners.外国人的性格特点;D.SuccessisanimportantpartinAmericans’life.成功是美国人生活中的一个重要部分。本文介绍德国人、英国人、法国人和美国人的性格特点。根据本文内容可知这篇文章最好的标题是“外国人的性格特点”,选C。【点睛】阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型,分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力,主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。(4)考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读文中,整体把握,根据本文主要内容选择合适的选项。BLilyisavirgo(处女座).Hereissomethingaboutherselfshewantstotellus.Personality:Ioftenpaymuchattentiontodetails.Ilikeeverythingtobeneatandorganized.AndIamalittlecranky(暴躁的),especiallywhenIamhungry.Ihatebeingstressedandkeepingquietfortoolong.Therearejusttoomanythingstodo!Iamnotpatientenoughtodothesamethingforalongtime.Hobbies:Ilikeskateboarding,snowboardingandanythingthatmovesreallyfast!Thatcanmakemefeelexcitedandhelpmeforgetabouteverything.Friends:Ihavemanyfriends.Theyaresocool!Wehavealotoffuntogether.IlovethemallevenifheorsheisaTaurus(金牛座)andalwayslateforeverything!Ambition:Iwanttohavemyownfitnessclub.22.InwhichmonthLilybeborn?A.InFebruary. B.InJuly. C.InSeptember. D.InJune.23.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowLilydoesn’tlike________.A.skateboarding B.snowboarding C.skiing D.fishing24.WhenLilyishungry,she________.A.paysmuchattentiontodetails B.getsangryeasilyC.likesskateboarding D.feelsexcited25.Lilylikesanythingthatcanmoveveryfastbecause________.A.sheisgoodatskateboardingB.itcanhelpforgetaboutworriesC.sheisamemberoftheSkateboardingClubD.shecanfeelfrightened26.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Lilymaybeanorganizedgirl.B.SomeofLily’sfriendswerebornunderTaurus.C.Lilywantstobetheleaderofaclubwhenshegrowsup.D.Lilylikestostayaloneforalongtime.【答案】22.C23.D24.B25.B26.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍莉莉的相关信息。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lilyisavirgo.”和常识可知,莉莉是处女座,出生日期是8月23日到9月22日,故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ilikeskateboarding,snowboardingandanythingthatmovesreallyfast!”可知,莉莉喜欢滑板、滑雪板和任何快速运动的东西,由此推知她不喜欢钓鱼。故选D。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndIamalittlecranky,especiallywhenIamhungry.”可知,莉莉饿的时候有点暴躁,故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilikeskateboarding,snowboardingandanythingthatmovesreallyfast!Thatcanmakemefeelexcitedandhelpmeforgetabouteverything.”可知,滑板、滑雪板和任何快速运动的东西可以让莉莉感到兴奋,帮助她忘记一切。故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ihatebeingstressedandkeepingquietfortoolong.”可知,莉莉讨厌长时间保持沉默,由此推知,莉莉不喜欢一个人待很长时间。故选D。CCharacter(品质),courageandconfidencearewordsyoumightusetodescribeyourheroes.Thesewordscandescribeyou!Takeactionasfollowsandyou’llbeahero,too!Part1:CharacterCharacterissomethingthatmakesyouthepersonyouare—likebeinghonest,friendly,andhelpful.Seethechart(表格)below.Ontheleftisourstandardofgoodcharacter.Writedownyourpromiseforeachlineontheright.Then,getawitness(证人)tosignit.Putitupwhereyou’llseeiteverydayanddoyourbesttokeepit.Tobuild(培养)yourcharacter,Iwilldomybestto…Yourpromisebehonestandfair.e.g.I’lltellthetruthwhenMomasksifIhavefinishedmyhomework.befriendlyandhelpful.…bepoliteandkind.e.g.I’llshowgoodmannersinclass.becourageousandstrong.………Part2:CourageOfcourseit’sgoingtotakealotofcouragetokeepyourpromise.Courageischallengingyourselftodosomethingeventhoughyouthinkitmightbehard.Foreachpromise,findouttwoorthreewaystohelpyoukeepit.Forexample,ifyouthinkthatBeingHonestisthehardestpromiseforyoutokeep,oneofthewaysmightbe“TellpeopleaboutmypromisesothatIwon’tbreakit”.Part3:ConfidenceConfidenceisbelievingthatyouhavetheskillstodosomething.Doyouhaveabeautifulsingingvoice?Areyouagoodpainter?Thesearealltalentsthatcanmakeyoufeelgood,aswellasthepeoplearoundyou.Onceyou’vedecidedwhatyourspecialskillis,thinkabouthowyoucanuseyourskilltomakeyourcorneroftheworldabetterplace.Ifyou’regoodatart,trypaintingapictureonanoldwallinyourschool(ofcourse,makesureyou’reallowed).27.Accordingtothewriter,whatisneededtobeahero?A.Believeinyourself. B.Befullofcourage.C.Havegoodcharacter. D.Alloftheabove.28.Ifyourpromiseis“I’llshowgoodmannersinclass”,you’retryingtobe________.A.smart B.polite C.brave D.strong29.Whatisthemostimportantthingtobuildyourcharacter?A.Fillinthechartcarefully. B.Writedownyourpromise.C.Lookatyourpromiseeveryday. D.Doyourbesttokeepyourpromise.30.Theword“talents”inPart3canbereplaced(替换)by“________”.A.ways B.ideas C.skills D.words31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?AOnlyagoodpaintercanhaveconfidence.B.It’lltakealotofcouragetomakeyourpromise.C.Characterissomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.D.Youcanbuildyourcharacterwiththehelpofothers.【答案】27.D28.B29.D30.C31.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述的是我们要有品质、勇气和自信,这样自己也可以成为英雄。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Character(品质),courageandconfidencearewordsyoumightusetodescribeyourheroes.Thesewordscandescribeyou!Takeactionasfollowsandyou’llbeahero,too!”可知,自己成为英雄要有“品质,勇气,自信”。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第四行“bepoliteandkind.”和“e.g.I’llshowgoodmannersinclass.”可知,“在课堂上表现出好的礼貌”是“有礼貌和善良”的表现。故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“Writedownyourpromiseforeachlineontheright.Then,getawitness(证人)tosignit.Putitupwhereyou’llseeiteverydayanddoyourbesttokeepit.”可知,填写表格、寻找见证人都是为了提醒你去信守承诺,尽力去做到你的许诺。因此增强品质最重要的就是要信守承诺。故选D。【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文“Confidenceisbelievingthatyouhavetheskillstodosomething.”可知,talents指的是skills“能力,技能”,是你做某事的能力,它能让你和你周围的人感觉良好。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据“Forexample,ifyouthinkthatBeingHonestisthehardestpromiseforyoutokeep,oneofthewaysmightbe‘TellpeopleaboutmypromisesothatIwon’tbreakit’.”可知,你可以在别人的帮助下信守承诺,增强品质,因此D选项表述正确。故选D。DMostWesternpeoplebelieve12starsignsandtheythinkthatone’sdateofbirthdecideshisstarsign.____32____Intheiropinion,ifyouwerebornon16thMay,youshouldbestubborn,hard-workingandpatient.Youdonotlikechange,andnevergiveupeasily.Isitcompletelyright?____33____Aperson’sbirthdaycan’tbedecidedbyhimself.____34____Ihaveafriend.Hewasbornon15thAprilandbelongstoAries.AccordingtotheinformationaboutAries,weknowthatpeopleofAriesaresometimestooimpatientandalittleselfish.Butmyfriendalwaysdoesthingspatientlyandheoftenthinksofothersmorethanhimselfandisn’tselfishatall.____35____SoIthinknotallthepeoplebornunderthesamestarsignsharesimilarcharacteristics.____36____根据材料内容,将A—E五个句子文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。A.Heisn’tinterestedinbecomingaleaderandjustdoeswhatheshoulddo.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Thatmayjustbeacoincidence.D.Theyalsothinkthatpeoplebornunderdifferentstarsignshavedifferentcharacteristics.E.Buthischaracteristicscanbechangedbytheenvironmentaroundhim.【答案】32.D33.B34.E35.A36.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了大多数西方人相信12星座,他们认为一个人的出生日期决定了他的星座。他们还认为,出生在不同星座的人有不同的特征。而作者持有不同的观点,作者认为并不是所有出生在同一星座下的人都有相似的特征。【32题详解】根据“theythinkthatone’sdateofbirthdecideshisstarsign.”可知他们认为一个人的出生日期决定了他的星座。选项D“他们还认为,出生在不同星座的人有不同的特征。”符合语境。故选D。【33题详解】根据“Isitcompletelyright?”和“Aperson’sbirthdaycan’tbedecidedbyhimself.”可知作者认为生日不由自己决定,它不认同西方人的观点,与其对应的选项是B项“我不这么认为”,故选B。【34题详解】根据“Aperson’sbirthdaycan’tbedecidedbyhimself.”可知作者认为一个人的生日不能由他自己决定。选项E“但他的性格可以被周围的环境所改变。”符合语境。故选E。【35题详解】根据“Butmyfriendalwaysdoesthingspatientlyandheoftenthinksofothersmorethanhimselfandisn’tselfishatall.”可知作者在介绍朋友的特征。选项A“他对成为领导者不感兴趣,只是做他应该做的事情。”符合语境。故选A。【36题详解】根据“SoIthinknotallthepeoplebornunderthesamestarsignsharesimilarcharacteristics.”可知作者认为并不是所有出生在同一星座下的人都有相似的特征。要是有,也是巧合。选项C“这可能只是一个巧合。”符合语境。故选C。三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Mr.Jacksonwasourscienceteacher.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.HetoldusthatthewampuslivedonearthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheIceAgeanddiedoutbecauseofthechangeofclimate(气候).Wealllistenedcarefullyandtook___37___ofeverythinghesaid.Laterwehada___38___.Whentheexampaperwas___39___tome,Iwassurprisedandsad,therewasabigred"×"througheachofmyanswers,Ifailed.Buthowcome?___40___,onthetestpaper,Ihadwrittendown___41___Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass.ThenIrealizedthatnoone___42___theexamatall.Whathadhappened?"Verysimple,"Mr.Jacksonexplained."Ihad___43___allthatstoryaboutthewampus.Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.Doyouexpecttoget___44___marksforincorrectanswers?"Therewasnoneedtosaywewere___45___.Whatkindoftestwasthis?Whatkindofteacherwashe?Howcouldwebelievehegaveussomuchinformationaboutananimalthathadnotbeenthereatall?Howwasitpossible___46___usstudentstodoubtwhattheteachertaughtus?"Thezerosonyourpaperswillbe___47___inyourgradebooks,"hesaid.Andhedidit.Throughthisexperience,Mr.Jacksonhopedthatwewouldlearnsomething.Teachersandbooksarenotalways___48___.Infact,nooneis.Hetoldusnottoletourmindgotosleep.Instead,weshouldkeepthinkingallthetimeandspeakupifwethinkthereare___49___inourteachers'wordsorinbooks.Weshould___50___thehabitofdoubting,andtheabilitytodecidebyourselves.Whataspecial___51___hegaveus.37.A.books B.notes C.supports D.messages38.A.discussion B.question C.test D.plan39.A.returned B.directed C.added D.arrived40.A.Anyway B.Luckily C.Anywhere D.Bravely41.A.when B.where C.why D.what42.A.refused B.pushed C.passed D.praised43.A.madeof B.madefrom C.madein D.madeup44.A.useful B.high C.exact D.low45.A.polite B.glad C.excited D.angry46.A.with B.over C.for D.of47.A.recorded B.described C.collected D.circled48.A.interesting B.right C.active D.silent49.A.decision B.reasons C.points D.mistakes50.A.repeat B.risk C.develop D.move51.A.report B.promise C.model D.lesson【答案】37.B38.C39.A40.A41.D42.C43.D44.B45.D46.C47.A48.B49.D50.C51.D【解析】【分析】本文主要通过老师一节课上故意给出错误的信息,而同学们自己没有质疑,紧接着进行一次考试,同学们以为考得好,但实际上所有人都没有及格的这样一次考试经历,说明了一个道理:教师和教科书并不总是正确的,遇到疑问时不要让我们的大脑进入睡眠状态而要大声说出来。教学生们如何成为一个好的学者。【37题详解】句意:我们都仔细地听着,把他说的每句话都做了笔记。books书籍;notes笔记;supports支持;messages信息。根据“took…ofeverythinghesaid”可知,此处构成takenotes短语,意为“做笔记”,故选B。【38题详解】句意:后来我们进行了一次测试。discussion讨论;question问题;test测试;plan计划。根据下文“Whentheexampaperwas…tome”可知,此处应是进行了一次测试,故选C。【39题详解】句意:当试卷交还给我时,我既惊讶又难过。returned归还;directed指导;added增加;arrived到达。根据“therewasabigred"×"througheachofmyanswers”可知,是试卷发下来了,也就是归还给了我,故选A。【40题详解】句意:不管怎样,在试卷上,我已经把杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话记下来了。Anyway不管怎样,无论如何;Luckily幸运地;Anywhere任何地方;Bravely勇敢地。根据“onthetestpaper,Ihadwrittendown…Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass”可知,此处强调都已经按照老师说的作答了,怎么还会错呢,“Anyway不管怎样”符合语境,故选A。【41题详解】句意:不管怎样,在试卷上,我已经把杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话记下来了。when当……时;where哪里;why为什么;what什么。根据“Ihadwrittendown…Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass”可知,此处引导的是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,所以用what来引导,故选D。【42题详解】句意:然后我意识到没有人通过考试。refused拒绝;pushed推;passed通过;praised赞扬。根据“Doyouexpecttoget…marksforincorrectanswers?”可知,答案是错的,所以没人通过考试,故选C。【43题详解】句意:所有关于wampus的故事都是我编造的。madeof由……制成(看得出原材料);madefrom由……制成(看不出原材料);madein在……制成;madeup编造,化妆,弥补。根据“Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.”可知,这种动物是虚构的,所以故事是编造的,故选D。【44题详解】句意:你期望用错误的答案得到高分吗?useful有用的;high高的;exact确切的;low低的。根据“Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.”可知,老师告诉的不是正确的,所以不会得到高分,故选B。【45题详解】句意:不用说,我们都很生气。polite礼貌的;glad高兴的;excited激动的;angry生气的。根据“Whatkindoftestwasthis?Whatkindofteacherwashe?”可知,学生们在抱怨考试和老师,所以都很生气,故选D。46题详解】句意:我们学生怎么可能怀疑老师教给我们的东西呢?with和……一起;over在……之上;for对于;of……的。此处构成“It's+形容词+for/ofsb.todosth.”句型,意思是“对某人来说……很……”,此处用possible来表示这件事是可能的,用介词for,故选C。【47题详解】句意:他说:“你们试卷上的零分将会被记录在你的成绩表里。”recorded记录;described描述;collected收集;circled盘旋。根据“inyourgradebooks”可知,是零分的成绩将会被记录在成绩表里,故选A。【48题详解】句意:老师和书本并不总是正确的。interesting有趣的;right正确的;active主动的;silent安静的。根据上文“Howwasitpossible…usstudentstodoubtwhattheteachertaughtus?”可知,我们不可能怀疑老师教的东西,但这次经历告诉我们这是不对的,老师和书本并不总是“正确的”,故选B。【49题详解】句意:相反,如果我们认为老师的话或书中有错误,我们应该思考并大声地说出来。decision决定;reasons理由;points点;mistakes错误。根据“Instead,weshouldkeepthinkingallthetimeandspeakup”可知,如果老师的话有错误,我们应该大声说出来,故选D。【50题详解】句意:我们应该养成怀疑的习惯,以及自己做决定的能力。repeat重复;risk冒险;develop养成;move移动。根据后面的“thehabit”可知,应是“养成习惯”,故选C。【51题详解】句意:他给我们上了多么特别的一课啊!report报告;promise希望;model模型;lesson功课,教训。通过对整篇文章的理解可知Mr.Jackson给学生们上了非常特殊的一课,这里是作者的总结感叹,故选D。四、语篇填空(分两节,15小题)第一节∶阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。shoehehaveforoutsidehearwhatsadfeelsoItwasChristmasDay.Tinawasaloneinthegreatcityhouse.Herparentswenttothehospitalbecausetheiroldestboywasill.“WhataboringChristmas!”Tinathoughttoherself.Atthatmoment,she____52____musicinthestreet.Sherantothewindowandsawalittleboy____53____.Hewassingingandbeatingadrum.Tinasawthatheworeno____54____.“Areyoucold?”askedTina.Thelittleboysmiled,butshecouldn’thear____55____hesaid.Soshetoldhimtocomein.Hewasalittlenervous,butthecarpet(地毯)feltwarmto____56____poorfeet.HetoldTinathathisnamewasGuido.Andhewas____57____poorthathehadtogosingingfromhousetohouseforsomemoneytobuyhisdinner.“Mymamaisaway,andIam____58____asadChristmas.ButI’lltrytomakeitnice____59____you.”saidTina.TheyplayedgamesandGuidosangtoher.Thentheyhadabigdinner.Guidowasveryhappy.Thatnight,Tinatoldhermother,“NowIknowsomething.Wheneveryou____60____sadandlonely,findsomebody________61________andlonelierthanyourselfandcheerthemup.Itwillmakeyoufeelallright.”【答案】52.heard53.outside54.shoes55.what56.his57.so58.having59.for60.feel61.sadder【解析】【导语】本文的故事发生在圣诞节,蒂娜独自在家,她很伤心。在那时,她听到外面有人在唱歌,是一个小男孩,他很贫穷,没有鞋穿。她把他邀进屋,他们做游戏,小男孩给她唱歌,他们度过了一个快乐的圣诞节。【52题详解】句意:就在那时,她听到了街上的音乐。分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词作谓语。由于故事发生在圣诞节“ItwasChristmasDay”,故事中的一般性描述都用一般过去时,空后单词是music“音乐”,所以用动词hear“听见”的过去式。故填heard。【53题详解】句意:她跑向窗子,看到一个小男孩儿在外边。本句结构完整,可考虑使用副词,本句rantothewindow意为“跑向窗户”,备选词汇“outside”符合语境。outside意为“在外边”,在句中作状语。故填outside。【54题详解】句意:蒂娜看见他没穿鞋。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个名词作动词wore的宾语,根据下文“...butthecarpet(地毯)feltwarmto…poorfeet.”可知,男孩没有穿鞋。备选词汇“shoe”符合语境,而且用复数形式。故填shoes。55题详解】句意:小男孩笑了,但她听不见他说什么。分析句子结构可知,本句是宾语从句,应用连接代词what引导该宾语从句。故填what。【56题详解】句意:他有点紧张,但他可怜的脚觉得地毯很暖和。根据句意可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词“feet”,指的是小男孩的脚,主语是He,所以形容词性物主代词用his“他的”。故填his。57题详解】句意:他太穷了,不得不挨家挨户地唱歌,挣些钱来买晚餐。固定搭配so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,so是副词,用以修饰其后的形容词或副词,说明其程度的大小。故填so。【58题详解】句意:我妈妈不在,而且我正过着一个难过的圣诞节。haveaChristmas意为“过圣诞节”,由am可知,此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时。动词have的现在分词为having。故填having。【59题详解】句意:我会尽力使它对你有意义。分析句子结构可知,此处应填介词for“给,对”,后接“makeitnice”的对象。故填for。【60题详解】句意:每当你感到悲伤和孤独时,找一个比你更悲伤和孤独的人,让他们振作起来。空格后出现形容词sad和lonely,分析句子结构此处应填一个系动词,后接形容词作表语。动词feel“感觉”符合语境。故填feel。【61题详解】句意:每当你感到悲伤和孤独时,找一个比你更悲伤和孤独的人,让他们振作起来。根据空格后出现“andlonelierthanyourself”可知,此处应是一个形容词的比较级,形容词sad对应的比较级是sadder。故填sadder。第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。HaveyouheardofLinMingandSongShenyou?Bothof____62____arefamousChineseengineers.Thetwogreatmenhavealot____63____common.Theyareserious____64____wellorganized.Theyalwaysworktohighstandardsandpayattentiontoeverydetail.Theydevotealmostalloftheirtime____65____theirwork.Sofar,they____66____designedmanyhugebridgesandwonhighpraisefromsociety.【答案】62.them63.in64.and65.to66.have【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了两位桥梁设计者:林鸣和宋神友。【62题详解】句意:他们两个都是中国著名工程师。根据“Bothof…are”可知,空处指代前面提到的林鸣和宋神友,应用人称代词them指代。故填them。【63题详解】句意:这两个伟人有许多共同点。根据“havealot…common”可知,这里是固定搭配have…incommon“有……的共同点”。故填in。【64题详解】句意:他们很认真并且做事有条理。serious和wellorganized都是形容词,是并列关系,因此用并列连词and。故填and。【65题详解】句意:他们几乎把所有的时间都投入到工作中。根据“devotealmostalloftheirtime…theirwork”可知。这里是固定搭配devote…to“把……投入到”。故填to。【66题详解】句意:到目前为止,他们已经设计了许多大桥,并赢得了社会的高度赞扬。根据“Sofar”可知句子时态为现在完成时,主语是they,因此助动词用have。故填have。五、补全对话(10分)A:Hello,Tom.____67____?B:Hello,Linda.I’mgoingtotheairporttomeetmyfriendMary.A:____68____?B:Sheistallandhaslonghair.A:____69____?B:Sheisoutgoingandhelpful.A:Canyouintroducehertome?Ireallywanttoknowher.B:Ofcourse.IplantotakeMarytotheparknearourschooltomorrow.____70____?A:I’dliketo.____71____?B:Wewillmeetatthegateoftheschoolat7:00tomorrowmorning.A:OK.B:Ihavetogo.Seeyoulater.【答案】67.Whereareyougoing68.Whatdoesshelooklike69.Whatisshelike70.Wouldyouliketogotherewithus71.Whenandwhereshal
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