1390国开电大本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

［完整版］139()国开电大本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务

(单元自测1至8)试题及答案说明:试题题目为随机。草死白制1徵鬆&參案一、选择题I题目］—DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours? I'msorry.butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.Idon'tthinkso.Iamafraidyoucan.I答案1A［题目］—Excusemc,couldyoutellthetime? It'sthreethirtybymywatch.You'dbetterbuyawatch.Canyouseetheclock?［答案1A［题目］—Goodaftcrnoon.Can1helpyou? Yes,Ithinkso,too.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.［答案］BI题目］—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn? Youarewantedonthetelephone.CanIleaveamessageforhim?CJustasecond,please.［答案］CI题目I—Thankyouforyourinvitation. It'sapleasure.I'llappreciateit.Itdoesn'tmatter.［答案］A［题目］Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran abigtreebytheroadside.overintoonI答案IBI题目］Boththekidsandtheirparents English,!think.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.beenareisI答案IB［题目］Didyounoticetheguy headlookedlikeabigpotato?whosewhowhich［答案］AI题目卩ohn'sfather mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.teachestaughthastaught［答案］CI题目］Neverbefore seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!IhavehaveIdidI［答案］CI题目］Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral aday.guestscustomersclients［答案］CI题目］Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses .farapartinbetweenamongthemI答案IBI题目］ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.onoverafter［答案］BI题目］Whatisthetrain toBirmingham?tripfeefare偌案］C［题H］WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday.hermother dinnerinthekitchen.wascookingcookedcooks［答案］A二、排序题DOESITCOSTTHESAMEFOREVERYHOUSEHOLD?YOUCANPAYRIGHTHERE,ONTHEINTERNET!CJUSTGOAHEAD.WEDOFORTHELIVECABLETVPROGRAMS.EXACTLY,EVENDIGITALBOXES.LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?Gordon:Hi,LiuHui.［答案C］.LiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseif1onlywatchTVonlineintheUK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?Gordon:[答案El.Itisthelaw.LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?Gordon:Itcosts?145.50foracolorTVlicenseand?49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.LiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforavearj答案A]?Gordon:Itcoststhesameforallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.LiuHui:Isee.Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?LiuHui:[答案D].Gordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?Gordon:[答案B].LiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!三、 阅读判断题Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Tcenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Betwcen2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.Theyprefertoplayv/ithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen-andalmostallaremen-arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfbrnowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.lthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayaftemoon-aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.[答案F]Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.[答案T]Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.[答案T]4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.[答案F]5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.[答案F]四、 阅读选择题JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory（印第安人保护区）thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JiinThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete（运动员）inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames.hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldeventsjncludingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunningjumpingandthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,Thanks.King.1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin .IndiaPennsylvaniaOklahomaI答案］C2.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT .fishingsingingswimmingI答案IB3JimThorpestartedtoplaysports .befbrehewas9yearsoldwhenhewas16yearsoldwhenhewas24yearsold偌案］BTheworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans .jumpingfivetrackandfieldeventstentrackandfieldevents［答案］CWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.［答案］A草免白劑2執裏.&答案一、选择题［题£1］—HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak? Fivelanguages.Withhisroommales.Prettywell.［答案］A［题目］—Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight. It'simpossible.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?I'msorrytohearthat.［答案］C［题目］—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea? YesJwant.No,thanks.No,Iwouldn't.偌案IB［题目］—Youarelatc.Thcdiscussionstarted30minutesago. Well,!don'tknow.Iamreallysorry.Don'tblameme.［答案］B［题目］—YourIDcard,please. Hereyouare.Giveyou.Herearethey.［答案］A［题目］ theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.BeforeInAl［答案］A［题目］Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have offat.thelargenumberlargenumberalargenumber［答案1C［题目］Everyyearthousandsoflives inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.losthavelostarelose［答案］C［题目］Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.wouldhavecaughtcouldcatchwouldcatchI答案1A［题目］Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea inherdiet.turnchangerun［答案IB［题目］Nomatter ,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.itwassnowingharditwassnowinghowharditwassnowing［落案］C［题目］ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's moneyexpensepay［落案］B［题目］Theyoungladycomingoverious ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!wouldbecanbemustbe［答案］C［题目］Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha anddisorder!TOC\o"1-5"\h\zmassmessguess［答案］B［题目］Youshouldn't yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.docutkill［答案］C二、排序题ICOULDN'TAGREEMORE.WHATELSE?ONCEWESEPARATEANDRECYCLETHEM.BUTIHAVEACONCERN.THATISREALLYAGREATADVICE.Peter:Molly,lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.Molly:Thatwouldbegreat!Ialwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingallthetrashtogether.Peter:］答案E］Manycommunitieshavealreadydonethat.MoIly:Yeah.Thebenefitsofsortingouttrashareobvious.Peter:Forinstance?Molly:Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.Peter:Thatmakessense.［答案B］Molly:Withtrashseparated,pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.Peter:Itishightimefbrustosortoutthetrash.TrashistrashonlywheneverythingismixedtogetherJ答案Cltheycanbeusefulagain.Molly:［答案A］Thingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallberecycled.Theycanbereused.Peter:Sortingiszood.l答案I）］Ifpeoplehavenoideahowtosorttheirtrash,theywillstillputallwasteinthesamebag.Molly:Youareright.Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothatinthefirstplace.Moreover,sortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyforus.Olherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.Peter:Ihopeeverythinggoessmoothly!believeitwill.三、’阅读选择题Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（汉堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,00（）locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies'purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨无霸指数）.That'snotlosaythateverynationciuriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall.relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism（沙文主义）,andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfbod.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationandbadfood.Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.1.Accordingtolhepassage,whichoflhefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?McDonald'swasfoundedin1948.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.McDonald'shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.I答案IBThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomean .verycrowdedverycleanexistingeverywhere［答案］CFromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat .McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeoplemillionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'stheMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchaslheBigMac［答案］AWhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.Theyrefusedlogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.［答案］A5.In ,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z199819992000I答案|C四、阅读判断题I'vebeenlivinginthecountryfbrmorethan10years.ltmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.ltinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores.preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock.tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme.themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ltmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket,oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,Iikedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodfbrthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasfbrthiscommunityIcan'tsayenough.Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit'snotfbreveryone,butIknowit'sfbrme.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.|答案T］Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.［答案F］Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.［答案T|PcoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.［答案T］Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.［答案F］•草免白制3敬4L&答案一、选择题［题目］—Goodmoming,sir.MayIhelpyou?NoJdon'tneedyourhelp.NoJdon'tbuyanything.Yes,Ineedsomesalt.I答案|C［题目］—Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.Sorry.butthat'snoexcuse.Idon'tbelieveyou.Howdareyousaythat?［答案］A［题目］AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell.hemadehisway totheairport.easyenoughB.enoughC.easilyenough［答案］C［题£1］—Canyougooutwithusfbrdinnerthisevening?Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.NoJreallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.［答案］A［题RJDoyouknowtheman undertheappletree?lyinglayinglay［答案］A［题R］—Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice? Youcan'taskme.Idon'tknow,either.Pleasedon'tsayso.Sorry,!don'tknow.Bulyoucanaskthemanoverthere.［答案］C［题目］Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry hismind.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zonwithinI答案1A［题目］Idon'tknowthepark,butit's tobequitebeautiful.toldsaidspoken［答案］B［题目］Isthelibrary now?No,it's .open;closedopcn;closeopening;closing［答案］A［题目］MikeisbetterthanPeter swimming.foronat偌案］C［题Q］Nancyis irl.aneighleen-years-oldaeighleen-years-oldaneighteen-year-old［答案］C［题目］Thebabyishungry,butthere's milkinthebottle.fewlittlealittle［答案］B［题冃］—Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch. Yes,Iagree.It'smypleasure.No,nothing.偌案］B［题目］Theyhavelearnedabout inrecentyears.severalhundredsEnglishwordshundredsofEnglishwordshundredofEnglishwords［答案］B［题目］Twothousanddollars enoughforthecar.wereisare［答案］B二、 排序题FORMANYSTUDENTSAMAJORBARRIEREQUALHYINACCESSIOEDUCATION□.DIFFERENTPEOPLEE.NON-TRADITIONALSTUDENTSTheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreaternumbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarestudyingatUKuniversilies,butthereisstillalotofworktobedoneonwideningaccess,writestheunion'spresident,GemmaTumelty.ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreviewshowedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttheirdisabilitywas［答案B］toaccessinghighereducation(HE).Thisissimplyunacceptable.Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelyanumbersgameandbeforetoomuchpraiseisgivenv/eneedtohearmorefrom［答案E］,notiustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoingthroughthesystem.Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedlo［答案C］.［答案Al，universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesand［答案D］.Aswellasfightingforbetteraccess,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithinthestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity.butisthisrecognizedandpromotedasacoreassettothosewhogothroughtheHEsystem?Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.Butthebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudentsasaddingvalueasmuchasanyotherfactorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.三、 阅涂选择题•Itcanbereallyfrustrating(彳吏人沮丧tl勺)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.AIIonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,skinnymembers.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare.well,zaftig.ltiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswheretheskinnypeoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast5()poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六块腹肌).Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Thcequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning.nomirrors.andtinted（有色的）windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefulure.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto .fathealthyfriendly［答案］AWecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat .mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyoverweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryregulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipatein（heirprograms偌案］BWhatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?Toachievefunctionalfitness.Tobuildsix-packabs.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.［答案］AAsforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?Themachinesaredesignedfbrlargerpeople.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.［答案|CWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.I答案|C四、阅读选择题LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smilh,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?Dr.Smith:WclI,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographicreasons.LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.Dr.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,allhoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequalily,itisevidentineducation.LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?Dr.Smith:It'simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityto .socioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasonsracial,economicandgeographicreasonsracial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons［答案1CAccordingtothepassage, .intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,butnotineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequalityineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducationI答案|CEducationalinequalityexistsin .Chinaonlymanycountriesallthecountries［答案］CWhatdoestheworderadicatemeaninthepassage?getridofcopewithcarryout［答案］AWhat'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?reservedpositivenegative［答案］B車売白囲4徵鼠&答案一、选择题［题目］—CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar? Yes,pleaseItismadeinAmericaWell,justoverthere［答案］C［题冃］—CouldItalktoProf.Lee? Oh.it'syouYes.speakingI'mwaitingfbryou偌案］B［题目］—I'vegotabadcoldtoday. ThankyoufbrtellingmeOh,dear!IhopeyougetbettersoonItisn'tseriousI答案IB［题目］—Sam.thisismyfriendjane. Gladtomeetyou,SamGIadtomeetyou,JaneI'mJackI答案IB［题目］—What'sthematterwithyou? NottoobadIfeelabitsickItmatterswithyouI答案IB［题目］Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.wasgivinghadgivenamgiving［答案］B［题目］NeitherJohn hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.ornorbut［答案］B［题El］Theatmosphere certaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.consistsofismadeupcomposesof偌案］A［题目］Thenewordermeans overtime.worksworkingtowork［答案］B［题目］Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased hewasamanofaction.whichthatWhat［答案］B［题目］Itissaidthat boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetimedhoughotherspreferbasketball.quitealotquitealittlequiteafewI答案|C［题目］Jane'sdressissimilarindesign hersister's.towithlikeI答案1A［题目］Shehastwobestfriends. ofthemisinthecountry.BothA11Ncither［答案］C［题冃JThesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek rain.inspiteofbecauseofso［答案］B［题冃］Today'sweatheris worsethanyesterday's.verymuchverymuch［答案］C二、 排序题EVENWITHOUTINTERNATIONALLINKSCHINESESTUDENTSANDACADEMICSTHECRISISONECONOMICGROWTHASTRONGRESEARCHSYSTEMINPARTBECAUSEOFTHISEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective.roleandcontextand,［答案E］,qualitvisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactof|答案C］andpreparefbreconomicrecovery.AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.Theyalsorightlyemphasizedlhal|答案D］atthenationallevelopensupthepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks.Thisispreciselywhy［答案B］shouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,refc）rmingandimprovingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyinscience.economicsandsocialsciences.hasatrickle-downeffectonsociety.AnditoffersadditionalbenefitsIMA|.thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.三、 面读选择题Babieswhoarebreast-fedmaybemorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife,anewstudypublishedTuesdaysuggests.Thestudyfollowedmorethan3,000babiesintoadulthoodinBrazil.Theresearchersfoundthosewhowerebreast-fedscoredslightlyhigherinintelligencetestsintheir30s,stayedinschoollongerandearnedmoremoneythanthosewhoweregivenformula（酉己方奶粉）.Breast-feedingnotonlyhasshort-termbenefits,butalsobreast-feedinghaslong-termbenefits,saysBernardoLessaHortaoftheFederalUniversityofPelotasinBrazil,wholedthestudybeingpublishedinTheLancetGlobalHealth.Doctorshavelongknownthatbreast-feedingcanbegoodfbrababy'shealth.Thisisespeciallytrueinpoorcountries,wherewatercanbecontaminated.Forinstancesbabygivenformulaindevelopingcountriesis14timesmorelikelytodieinthefirstsixmonthsthanonewho'sbreast-fed.IntheU.S.,someresearchhassuggestedthatbreast-feedingmayraiseababy'sIQ（智商）byafewpoints.Butarecentstudywithsiblings（兄弟姐妹)foundlittleadvantagetobreast-feeding.Hortasaysthesepreviousstudiesdidn'tfollowchildrenintoadulthoodtoseeifbreast-feedinghadlong-termeffects.SoHortaanalyzeddatacollectedfrom3,493volunteersheandhiscolleagueshavebeenfollowingsincebirlh.Theyarenowintheir3Os.First,theresearchersgavethesubjectsIQtests.Thosewhowerebreast-fedfor12monthsormorehadIQtestscoresthatwere3.76pointshigherthanthosewhowerebreast-fedforlessthanonemonth,theteamfound.WhenHortaandhiscolleagueslookedathowmucheducationthesubjectshadgottenandhowmuchmoneytheyweremaking.theyalsofoundacleardifference:Thosewhowerebreast-fedthelongeststayedinschoolforaboutanextrayearandhadmonthlysalariesthatwereaboutathirdhigher.1.Fromthepassage,welearnthatHorta .isfromBrazilconductshisresearchintheU.S.has3()researchersonhisteam偌案］AWhichofthefollowingaboutthosewhowerebreast-fedisNOTmentioned?TheystayedlongerinschoolTheywerehappierTheyweresmarter偌案］BWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Doctorsdon'tunderstandthebenefitsofbreast-feeding.Hortaisconcernedwithwatercontaminationinpoorcountries.Horta'sresearchprojectlastedabout30years［答案］CThewordcontaminatedinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto .finishedinterestedpolluled［答案］CWhichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?ResearchersHavePointedOuttheDisadvantagesofBreast-feedingResearchersHaveFoundOuttheSho