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[完整版]139()国开电大本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务
(单元自测1至8)试题及答案说明:试题题目为随机。草死白制1徵鬆&參案一、选择题I题目]—DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours? I'msorry.butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.Idon'tthinkso.Iamafraidyoucan.I答案1A[题目]—Excusemc,couldyoutellthetime? It'sthreethirtybymywatch.You'dbetterbuyawatch.Canyouseetheclock?[答案1A[题目]—Goodaftcrnoon.Can1helpyou? Yes,Ithinkso,too.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.[答案]BI题目]—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn? Youarewantedonthetelephone.CanIleaveamessageforhim?CJustasecond,please.[答案]CI题目I—Thankyouforyourinvitation. It'sapleasure.I'llappreciateit.Itdoesn'tmatter.[答案]A[题目]Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran abigtreebytheroadside.overintoonI答案IBI题目]Boththekidsandtheirparents English,!think.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.beenareisI答案IB[题目]Didyounoticetheguy headlookedlikeabigpotato?whosewhowhich[答案]AI题目卩ohn'sfather mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.teachestaughthastaught[答案]CI题目]Neverbefore seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!IhavehaveIdidI[答案]CI题目]Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral aday.guestscustomersclients[答案]CI题目]Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses .farapartinbetweenamongthemI答案IBI题目]ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.onoverafter[答案]BI题目]Whatisthetrain toBirmingham?tripfeefare偌案]C[题H]WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday.hermother dinnerinthekitchen.wascookingcookedcooks[答案]A二、排序题DOESITCOSTTHESAMEFOREVERYHOUSEHOLD?YOUCANPAYRIGHTHERE,ONTHEINTERNET!CJUSTGOAHEAD.WEDOFORTHELIVECABLETVPROGRAMS.EXACTLY,EVENDIGITALBOXES.LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?Gordon:Hi,LiuHui.[答案C].LiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseif1onlywatchTVonlineintheUK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?Gordon:[答案El.Itisthelaw.LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?Gordon:Itcosts?145.50foracolorTVlicenseand?49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.LiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforavearj答案A]?Gordon:Itcoststhesameforallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.LiuHui:Isee.Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?LiuHui:[答案D].Gordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?Gordon:[答案B].LiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!三、 阅读判断题Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Tcenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Betwcen2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.Theyprefertoplayv/ithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen-andalmostallaremen-arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfbrnowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.lthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayaftemoon-aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.[答案F]Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.[答案T]Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.[答案T]4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.[答案F]5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.[答案F]四、 阅读选择题JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory(印第安人保护区)thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JiinThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete(运动员)inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames.hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldeventsjncludingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunningjumpingandthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,Thanks.King.1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin .IndiaPennsylvaniaOklahomaI答案]C2.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT .fishingsingingswimmingI答案IB3JimThorpestartedtoplaysports .befbrehewas9yearsoldwhenhewas16yearsoldwhenhewas24yearsold偌案]BTheworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans .jumpingfivetrackandfieldeventstentrackandfieldevents[答案]CWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.[答案]A草免白劑2執裏.&答案一、选择题[题£1]—HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak? Fivelanguages.Withhisroommales.Prettywell.[答案]A[题目]—Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight. It'simpossible.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?I'msorrytohearthat.[答案]C[题目]—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea? YesJwant.No,thanks.No,Iwouldn't.偌案IB[题目]—Youarelatc.Thcdiscussionstarted30minutesago. Well,!don'tknow.Iamreallysorry.Don'tblameme.[答案]B[题目]—YourIDcard,please. Hereyouare.Giveyou.Herearethey.[答案]A[题目] theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.BeforeInAl[答案]A[题目]Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have offat.thelargenumberlargenumberalargenumber[答案1C[题目]Everyyearthousandsoflives inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.losthavelostarelose[答案]C[题目]Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.wouldhavecaughtcouldcatchwouldcatchI答案1A[题目]Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea inherdiet.turnchangerun[答案IB[题目]Nomatter ,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.itwassnowingharditwassnowinghowharditwassnowing[落案]C[题目]ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's moneyexpensepay[落案]B[题目]Theyoungladycomingoverious ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!wouldbecanbemustbe[答案]C[题目]Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha anddisorder!TOC\o"1-5"\h\zmassmessguess[答案]B[题目]Youshouldn't yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.docutkill[答案]C二、排序题ICOULDN'TAGREEMORE.WHATELSE?ONCEWESEPARATEANDRECYCLETHEM.BUTIHAVEACONCERN.THATISREALLYAGREATADVICE.Peter:Molly,lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.Molly:Thatwouldbegreat!Ialwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingallthetrashtogether.Peter:]答案E]Manycommunitieshavealreadydonethat.MoIly:Yeah.Thebenefitsofsortingouttrashareobvious.Peter:Forinstance?Molly:Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.Peter:Thatmakessense.[答案B]Molly:Withtrashseparated,pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.Peter:Itishightimefbrustosortoutthetrash.TrashistrashonlywheneverythingismixedtogetherJ答案Cltheycanbeusefulagain.Molly:[答案A]Thingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallberecycled.Theycanbereused.Peter:Sortingiszood.l答案I)]Ifpeoplehavenoideahowtosorttheirtrash,theywillstillputallwasteinthesamebag.Molly:Youareright.Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothatinthefirstplace.Moreover,sortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyforus.Olherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.Peter:Ihopeeverythinggoessmoothly!believeitwill.三、’阅读选择题Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger(汉堡包)standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,00()locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies'purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex(巨无霸指数).That'snotlosaythateverynationciuriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall.relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism(沙文主义),andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfbod.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationandbadfood.Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.1.Accordingtolhepassage,whichoflhefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?McDonald'swasfoundedin1948.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.McDonald'shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.I答案IBThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomean .verycrowdedverycleanexistingeverywhere[答案]CFromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat .McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeoplemillionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'stheMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchaslheBigMac[答案]AWhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.Theyrefusedlogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.[答案]A5.In ,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z199819992000I答案|C四、阅读判断题I'vebeenlivinginthecountryfbrmorethan10years.ltmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.ltinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores.preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock.tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme.themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ltmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket,oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,Iikedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodfbrthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasfbrthiscommunityIcan'tsayenough.Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit'snotfbreveryone,butIknowit'sfbrme.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.|答案T]Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.[答案F]Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.[答案T|PcoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.[答案T]Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.[答案F]•草免白制3敬4L&答案一、选择题[题目]—Goodmoming,sir.MayIhelpyou?NoJdon'tneedyourhelp.NoJdon'tbuyanything.Yes,Ineedsomesalt.I答案|C[题目]—Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.Sorry.butthat'snoexcuse.Idon'tbelieveyou.Howdareyousaythat?[答案]A[题目]AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell.hemadehisway totheairport.easyenoughB.enoughC.easilyenough[答案]C[题£1]—Canyougooutwithusfbrdinnerthisevening?Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.NoJreallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.[答案]A[题RJDoyouknowtheman undertheappletree?lyinglayinglay[答案]A[题R]—Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice? Youcan'taskme.Idon'tknow,either.Pleasedon'tsayso.Sorry,!don'tknow.Bulyoucanaskthemanoverthere.[答案]C[题目]Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry hismind.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zonwithinI答案1A[题目]Idon'tknowthepark,butit's tobequitebeautiful.toldsaidspoken[答案]B[题目]Isthelibrary now?No,it's .open;closedopcn;closeopening;closing[答案]A[题目]MikeisbetterthanPeter swimming.foronat偌案]C[题Q]Nancyis irl.aneighleen-years-oldaeighleen-years-oldaneighteen-year-old[答案]C[题目]Thebabyishungry,butthere's milkinthebottle.fewlittlealittle[答案]B[题冃]—Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch. Yes,Iagree.It'smypleasure.No,nothing.偌案]B[题目]Theyhavelearnedabout inrecentyears.severalhundredsEnglishwordshundredsofEnglishwordshundredofEnglishwords[答案]B[题目]Twothousanddollars enoughforthecar.wereisare[答案]B二、 排序题FORMANYSTUDENTSAMAJORBARRIEREQUALHYINACCESSIOEDUCATION□.DIFFERENTPEOPLEE.NON-TRADITIONALSTUDENTSTheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreaternumbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarestudyingatUKuniversilies,butthereisstillalotofworktobedoneonwideningaccess,writestheunion'spresident,GemmaTumelty.ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreviewshowedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttheirdisabilitywas[答案B]toaccessinghighereducation(HE).Thisissimplyunacceptable.Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelyanumbersgameandbeforetoomuchpraiseisgivenv/eneedtohearmorefrom[答案E],notiustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoingthroughthesystem.Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedlo[答案C].[答案Al,universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesand[答案D].Aswellasfightingforbetteraccess,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithinthestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity.butisthisrecognizedandpromotedasacoreassettothosewhogothroughtheHEsystem?Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.Butthebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudentsasaddingvalueasmuchasanyotherfactorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.三、 阅涂选择题•Itcanbereallyfrustrating(彳吏人沮丧tl勺)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.AIIonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,skinnymembers.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare.well,zaftig.ltiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswheretheskinnypeoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast5()poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六块腹肌).Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Thcequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning.nomirrors.andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefulure.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto .fathealthyfriendly[答案]AWecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat .mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyoverweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryregulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipatein(heirprograms偌案]BWhatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?Toachievefunctionalfitness.Tobuildsix-packabs.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.[答案]AAsforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?Themachinesaredesignedfbrlargerpeople.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.[答案|CWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.I答案|C四、阅读选择题LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smilh,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?Dr.Smith:WclI,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographicreasons.LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.Dr.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,allhoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequalily,itisevidentineducation.LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?Dr.Smith:It'simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityto .socioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasonsracial,economicandgeographicreasonsracial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons[答案1CAccordingtothepassage, .intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,butnotineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequalityineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducationI答案|CEducationalinequalityexistsin .Chinaonlymanycountriesallthecountries[答案]CWhatdoestheworderadicatemeaninthepassage?getridofcopewithcarryout[答案]AWhat'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?reservedpositivenegative[答案]B車売白囲4徵鼠&答案一、选择题[题目]—CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar? Yes,pleaseItismadeinAmericaWell,justoverthere[答案]C[题冃]—CouldItalktoProf.Lee? Oh.it'syouYes.speakingI'mwaitingfbryou偌案]B[题目]—I'vegotabadcoldtoday. ThankyoufbrtellingmeOh,dear!IhopeyougetbettersoonItisn'tseriousI答案IB[题目]—Sam.thisismyfriendjane. Gladtomeetyou,SamGIadtomeetyou,JaneI'mJackI答案IB[题目]—What'sthematterwithyou? NottoobadIfeelabitsickItmatterswithyouI答案IB[题目]Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.wasgivinghadgivenamgiving[答案]B[题目]NeitherJohn hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.ornorbut[答案]B[题El]Theatmosphere certaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.consistsofismadeupcomposesof偌案]A[题目]Thenewordermeans overtime.worksworkingtowork[答案]B[题目]Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased hewasamanofaction.whichthatWhat[答案]B[题目]Itissaidthat boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetimedhoughotherspreferbasketball.quitealotquitealittlequiteafewI答案|C[题目]Jane'sdressissimilarindesign hersister's.towithlikeI答案1A[题目]Shehastwobestfriends. ofthemisinthecountry.BothA11Ncither[答案]C[题冃JThesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek rain.inspiteofbecauseofso[答案]B[题冃]Today'sweatheris worsethanyesterday's.verymuchverymuch[答案]C二、 排序题EVENWITHOUTINTERNATIONALLINKSCHINESESTUDENTSANDACADEMICSTHECRISISONECONOMICGROWTHASTRONGRESEARCHSYSTEMINPARTBECAUSEOFTHISEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective.roleandcontextand,[答案E],qualitvisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactof|答案C]andpreparefbreconomicrecovery.AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.Theyalsorightlyemphasizedlhal|答案D]atthenationallevelopensupthepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks.Thisispreciselywhy[答案B]shouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,refc)rmingandimprovingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyinscience.economicsandsocialsciences.hasatrickle-downeffectonsociety.AnditoffersadditionalbenefitsIMA|.thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.三、 面读选择题Babieswhoarebreast-fedmaybemorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife,anewstudypublishedTuesdaysuggests.Thestudyfollowedmorethan3,000babiesintoadulthoodinBrazil.Theresearchersfoundthosewhowerebreast-fedscoredslightlyhigherinintelligencetestsintheir30s,stayedinschoollongerandearnedmoremoneythanthosewhoweregivenformula(酉己方奶粉).Breast-feedingnotonlyhasshort-termbenefits,butalsobreast-feedinghaslong-termbenefits,saysBernardoLessaHortaoftheFederalUniversityofPelotasinBrazil,wholedthestudybeingpublishedinTheLancetGlobalHealth.Doctorshavelongknownthatbreast-feedingcanbegoodfbrababy'shealth.Thisisespeciallytrueinpoorcountries,wherewatercanbecontaminated.Forinstancesbabygivenformulaindevelopingcountriesis14timesmorelikelytodieinthefirstsixmonthsthanonewho'sbreast-fed.IntheU.S.,someresearchhassuggestedthatbreast-feedingmayraiseababy'sIQ(智商)byafewpoints.Butarecentstudywithsiblings(兄弟姐妹)foundlittleadvantagetobreast-feeding.Hortasaysthesepreviousstudiesdidn'tfollowchildrenintoadulthoodtoseeifbreast-feedinghadlong-termeffects.SoHortaanalyzeddatacollectedfrom3,493volunteersheandhiscolleagueshavebeenfollowingsincebirlh.Theyarenowintheir3Os.First,theresearchersgavethesubjectsIQtests.Thosewhowerebreast-fedfor12monthsormorehadIQtestscoresthatwere3.76pointshigherthanthosewhowerebreast-fedforlessthanonemonth,theteamfound.WhenHortaandhiscolleagueslookedathowmucheducationthesubjectshadgottenandhowmuchmoneytheyweremaking.theyalsofoundacleardifference:Thosewhowerebreast-fedthelongeststayedinschoolforaboutanextrayearandhadmonthlysalariesthatwereaboutathirdhigher.1.Fromthepassage,welearnthatHorta .isfromBrazilconductshisresearchintheU.S.has3()researchersonhisteam偌案]AWhichofthefollowingaboutthosewhowerebreast-fedisNOTmentioned?TheystayedlongerinschoolTheywerehappierTheyweresmarter偌案]BWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Doctorsdon'tunderstandthebenefitsofbreast-feeding.Hortaisconcernedwithwatercontaminationinpoorcountries.Horta'sresearchprojectlastedabout30years[答案]CThewordcontaminatedinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto .finishedinterestedpolluled[答案]CWhichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?ResearchersHavePointedOuttheDisadvantagesofBreast-feedingResearchersHaveFoundOuttheSho
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