2018年高三英语四模试题参考

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第一部分：听力测验（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoaboutthereportA.Getitpublished.B.Makesomechanges.C.Finishreadingit.2.WherewillthespeakersprobablygoA.TotheGrandCinema.B.TothePinStreetCinema.C.TotheGreenStreetCinema.3.WhatdoesthemanmeanA.Thewatchneedsrepairing.B.Thewomanshouldbuyanewwatch.C.Thewatchisn’tworthrepairing.4.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Driverandpassenger.B.Policewomananddriver.C.Policewomanandpassenger.5.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutxKb1.ComA.Abirthdayparty.B.Theweather.C.Awedding.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Afriend.B.Ababy.C.Apet.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelnowA.Disappointed.B.Regretful.C.Ashamed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatisthewomanthinkingaboutA.Theexams.B.TheEnglishclass.C.Thecomingholiday.9.WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoonholidayA.Gohiking.B.Gotothebeach.C.Relaxathome.10.WhatmakesthemanchangehismindA.Hethinkshikingistiring.B.Hewantstobewiththewoman.C.Hewantstokeepawayfromthecoldweather.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesthewomandoatthesupermarketonbusydaysA.Shepackagesfruitandvegetables.B.Shestocksshelves.C.Sheworksasacashier.12.WhatdoesthemandislikeabouthisjobA.Carryingthingsaround.B.Workinginbadweather.C.Doingthesamethingseveryday.13.Whydothespeakerstakepart-timejobsA.Tomakemoneyforschool.B.Togetworkingexperience.C.Tomakefulluseoftheirsparetime.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhycanthewomanrememberRob’sbirthdayA.Robhastoldhermanytimes.B.Thedateissimilartohers.C.Itisinthesamemonthashers.15.WhenisRob’sbirthdayA.InNovember.B.InSeptember.C.InJune.16.WhatdoweknowaboutRobA.Heisinalowmoodrecently.B.Heisgoingtoholdabirthdayparty.C.Hewilldecoratetheconferenceroom.17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenRobandthewomanA.Colleagues.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidVernonaskthespeakertodoA.Lookafterhishouse.B.Checkhismailbox.C.Feedhisbirds.19.WhathappenedwhenthespeakersarrivedatVernon’shouseA.Hefoundhedidn’ttakethekeywithhim.B.Hefoundhegotthewrongkey.C.Hecouldn’topenthedoor.20.HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenhesawthepolicemanA.Happy.B.Foolish.C.Frightened.第二部分：英语知识运用（共85分）第一节：单选（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21._______WorldHealthOrganizationannouncedthelaunchofaninternationalresearchonanewdeadlybirdflu,as_______totalnumberofinfectionsinChinaroseto87.A.The;aB.The;theC./;theD./;a22.Reading____themindonlywithmaterialsofknowledge;itisthinkingthatmakeswhatwereadours.A.furnishesB.coversC.satisfiesD.instructs23.Aftertheearthquake,arrangementswerebeingmadeforinsuranceadjusterstogain_______tothestrickenareas.A.accessB.evaluationC.approachD.measure24.InnocountryBritain,ashasbeensaid,experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan;onecanB.ratherthan;onecanC.otherthan;canoneD.ratherthan;canone25.Nobodythoughtwecouldwinthistournamentbutwekeptfaithinourselvesandmade____tothetop.A.ourselvesB.usC.thatD.it26.Radiumsalts,whichhavebeenfoundto_______inbones,giverisetocancersofthebone.A.pickupB.buildupC.keepupD.pullup27.Asweknow,youwon’tgobacktotheUSAsinceyouhaveestablishedaresearchcenterhere.Buthowlong_____inAmericaForalmost10years.A.didyoustudyB.haveyoustudiedC.wereyoustudyingD.haveyoubeenstudying28.AreyoustillhereYouwereherehalfanhourago.Who______forA.wereyouwaitingB.didyouwaitC.areyouwaitingD.doyouwait29.WhenEllaslippedoutoftheclassroom,shekeptherheaddown,_____tobenoticed.A.tryingnotB.nottryingC.totrynotD.nottotry30._____inbooksalldaywithoutproperrelaxationaccountsforthedeclineofhisdeath.A.BuriedB.HavingbeenburiedC.BeingburiedD.Burying31.Thankyouforthegreattrouble_____helpmewithmyEnglish.A.thatyouhavetakentoB.youhavehadtoC.whichyoupaidandD.thatyouhavemadeto32.WhenIfirstknewher,she_____verycarelessattimes,butshe’squitecarefulnow.A.couldbeB.couldn’thavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mustbe33.AskedinanNBCNewsinterview_______NorthKoreacouldputanuclearweapononamissile,Obamasaid,“Basedonourcurrentintelligenceassessments,wedonotthinkthattheyhavethatability.”A.howB.whetherC.evenifD.incase34.Shipsmusthavemorethanoneradiooperators_____someoneisalwaysawaketoreceivemessages24hours.A.ifB.sinceC.whileD.so35.Itisimmoraltosmokeinpublic._______,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.Idon’tthinksoB.I’mwithyouthereC.it’snosurpriseD.itdoesn’tmakesense第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）BrendaLinsonnevergoesanywherewithoutanemptyglassescase.It’sas36toherasherpurse.Yet,she37glasses.ThereasonwhyBrendacan’tgowithoutthe38isthatshecan’treadorwrite.Ifevershegetsintoanysituation39shemightbeexpectedtodo40ofthesethings,shefishesaroundinherbag,findsit’s41andasksthepersonconcernedtodothe42forher.Brendaalsohasmanyothertactics(策略)to43herdifficultyforexample,neverstayingtoolongnearaphoneatwork44shehadtoansweritandmightbe45towritesomethingdown.Ithasnever46tothechildrenthattheirmothercan’tread.Shedoesn’treadthemstories,buttheirfatherdoesn’t,either,sotheyfindnothing47inthefact.48theyjustacceptthat49istheonewhowritesthesicknotesandreadstheschoolreports.Nowthattheelderboyisquiteagoodreader.Brendacan50gethimtoreadanynotesbroughtfromschoolsimplyby51:“what’sthatallabout,then”EvenBrenda’shusbandnever52thetruthintheirtenyearsofmarriage.Foronething,he53handlingdomesticlettersandbillshimself.54hetravelsagreatdealasasalesmaninalargecompany.Sohecouldn’tbe55astonishedwhenhiswifetoldhimthesecret.36.A.convenientB.availableC.impressiveD.necessary37.A.doesn’twearB.hateswearingC.enjoyswearingD.hastowear38.A.glassesB.purseC.caseD.truth39.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how40.A.partB.eitherC.halfD.all41.A.missingB.brokenC.emptyD.stolen42.A.countingB.repairingC.speakingD.reading43.A.defeatB.hideC.realizeD.escape44.A.incaseB.asifC.evenifD.inorderthat45.A.suggestedB.provedC.requiredD.responded46.A.occurredB.supposedC.risenD.happened47.A.normalB.disappointingC.originalD.surprising48.A.SimilarlyB.LuckilyC.HardlyD.Strangely49.A.theirmotherB.theirfatherC.theirbrotherD.theirsister50.A.speciallyB.personallyC.easilyD.jokingly51.A.beggingB.askingC.forcingD.teaching52.A.believedB.toldC.graspedD.spotted53.A.callsonB.putsonC.insistsonD.keepson54.A.ForanotherB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Inaword55.A.veryB.lessC.moreD.ever第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出选项。AThenewuniversityhospitalinTrenton,whichtheHealthMinisterVictoriaCulleyhasdescribedasa“shiningexample”tohospitalsalloverthecountry,hasbeenopennowforoversixmonths.Havingheardseveralcomplimentary(赞美的)commentsabouttheorganizationandefficiencyoftheplace,Idecidedtoseeformyself.Inspiteofarrivingearly,Ifoundthattherewerealreadylongqueuesatthereceptiondesks.WhileIwaswaiting,Ilookedaroundandhadtoadmitthatitisanimpressivebuilding:largeandlightwithmarbleeverywhere.EventuallymyturncameandIpresentedmydoctor’sletterstothereceptionist,whoinformedmethatIwasintheX-rayqueueandI’dhavetogotoanotherqueueandstartagain!Icouldn’tbelieveitandaskedherifitmightbepossibletogivemeanappointmentcardanywaywithoutmakingmequeueupagain.SheinformedmeitwasnogoodarguingwithherandIshouldhavereadthesign,analmostinvisiblepieceofcardsaying“X-rays”justinfrontofherwhereveryfewpeoplecanhaveseenit.NomatterhowhardItriedtopersuadeher,shewouldn’tgivemeanappointmentcardforabloodtest,soIstartedqueuingagainandfinallygotthecardat8:30!Ithensetoffforthebloodtestroom,followingthenicenewsignsuntiltheysuddenlystoppedandIrealizedthatIwasinapartofthehospitalthathasn’tbeenfinishedyet!WhenIgottothedoorIsawanoticesaying“Backin10minutes”.Isatdownandwaitedfor30minutesbeforeadoctorappearedandtoldmetocomeinwithout,ofcourse,apologizingforkeepingmewaiting.IaskedhimwhyI’dhadtowaitandheexplainedhe’dhadtohelpoutinanotherwardwhichwasunderstaffedasaresultofafluepidemic(流感)amongthedoctors!Igotoutofthehospitalat9:45a.m.andbreathedasighofrelief.I’mnowwaitingfortheresults.So,Mrs.Culley,afarfromrosypicture.Certainlythepublicshouldbeundernoillusions(错觉)thatthingshavechangedforthebetter.Perhapsyoushouldvisitthehospitalasananonymousoutpatient(门诊病人)ratherthanagovernmentministerifyoureallywanttoknowwhatit’slikeunless,asIsuspect,youdon’tactuallycareaboutmuch.56.WhydidtheauthorgotothehospitalA.Becausehewasaskedtoinvestigatethehospital.B.Becausehewantedtofindoutthetruth.C.Becausehewantedtoproveitwasagoodhospital.D.Becausehehadafluandneededthedoctor’shelp.57.WhatdidtheauthorfindwhenhegottothehospitalA.Therewerenodoctorsatall.B.Doctorswerepoliteandpatienttopatients.C.Alotofpeoplewerewaitinginline.D.Therewerenicenewsignseverywhereinthehospital.58.WhatmadetheauthorstandinthewrongqueueA.Thereceptionist’sguidance.B.Hispooreyesight.C.Otherpatients’influence.D.Theunclearsign.59.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“________”.A.WhiteelephantorshiningexampleB.AnunforgettableexperienceC.AgoodlessonD.AnannoyingreceptionistBIfthere'sachildinyourhousewholikespixies(精灵),nature,ormagic,TinkerBellandtheLostTreasureissuretobeahit.Thisbeautifullyanimatedfilm(动画片)isafirstclassproductionineveryway,andfeaturesthefamiliarvoicesofKristinChenoweth,AnjelicaHuston,JaneHorrocks,LucyLiu,andRavenSymone.Themovieoffersupanadventurethat’seasyenoughtofollow,butcomplexenoughtoholdone'sattention,andeventhrowsinanicelittlemoralaboutfriendship.WhatcanIsayI'mpleasantlysurprised.Theup-and-comingMaeWhitmanvoicesTinkerBellherself,afarmoredynamiccharacterthanwemetinPeterPan.ThoughTinkerstillpossessesherfierytemper,itdoesn'tmanifestitselfimmediately,andtakesabackseattothispixie'smanygoodqualities.Asitturnsout,TinkerBellisextremelyskilledattinkering（修补）,sosheisanaturalchoicetobuildaspecialscepter（拐杖）,forPixieHollow'sAutumnCelebration.ThescepterwillholdthemoonstonethroughwhichthelightoftheBlueMoonwillpass,supplyingPixieHollowwithenoughpixiedustfortheyearahead.Fordays,TinkersworkshardontheperfectscepterdesignwhilehergoodfriendTerrencedoeshisbesttoassist.WhenTerrenceaccidentallybreakstheMoonStone,TinkerBell"explodes"andsendshimaway.OneofTinker'smoreliteralfriendsfindsthisextremelyconcerning,asshedoesn'tquiteunderstandthattheoutburstwasemotionalratherthanphysicalveryfunnyindeed.Afterhearingthelegendofthelosttreasure,TinkerBellstrikesoutonherowntofindanewMoonStone.Shefacesmanydifficultiesandmeetsnewfriendsalongtheway,butwhenTerrencecomestotherescueatTinker'sdarkesthour,sherealizesthevalueofatrulyloyalfriend.Thoughthefilmisengagingandoffersapositivemessagetoyoungviewers,it'stheanimationthatmakesTinkerBellandtheLostTreasurestandout.PixieHollowisacharming,visuallystunningworldbaskedinlushcolors.It'ssolovely,sodetailed,sothree-dimensionalthatyoualmostwanttostepinside.60.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat.A.manyfamousactorsactimportantrolesinthefilmB.theplotofthefilmisattractiveandeasytounderstandC.thewriterfeelssurprisedatthemessageoffriendshipinthefilmD.thefilmTinkerBillandtheLostTreasuremaydisappointyouifyoulovemagictales61.Theword“manifest"inthesecondparagraphmeans"".A.occurB.hideC.displayD.contradict62.Inthewriter'sopinion,thecharacteristicsofTinkerBellandtheLostTreasurearethefollowingEXCEPT.A.theattractivedetailsB.thelivelyanimationcharactersC.thethree-dimensionalanimationD.themovinglovestorybetweenTinkerBellandTerrence63.Thearticlepickedfromawebsiteisa(n).A.movieposterB.moviereviewC.introductiontoabookD.personintroductionCYouwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressingtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.YouarestillinawonderfulmoodImpossible!Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger（匕首）ofanegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthatallinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco-worker,orarelative.Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson,butallthisistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto（附着）youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.64.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto______.A.makeacomparisonB.introduceatopicC.offeranevidenceD.describeadailyscene65.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson_______.A.otherpeople’spityforthemB.otherpeople’srespectforthemC.buildingupapositiveattitudeD.makingotherpeopleunhappy66.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus,weareadvisedto.A.showourdissatisfactiontonegativepeopleB.communicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossibleC.makenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD.changenegativepeople’sattitudestolife67.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsnegativepeopleA.Favorable.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Supportive.DLatelastsummer,Iwasintroducedtoanewspecialsomeone.WemetatanAppleproductannouncement.Shewashelpful,smart,andevenfunny,talkingofjokesandmakingmelaugh.WhatmorecouldamanaskforSincethen,wehavehadsomemajorcommunicationissues.ShefrequentlymisunderstandswhatI’msaying.Sometimessheisjustunavailable.Often,sherespondswiththesamerepetitivestatement.HernameisSiri.Atfirst,Siri,thevoice-activateddigitalassistantonAppleIphones,seemedalittletoogoodtobetrue.