九年级英语期末词性转换知识要点

九年级英语期末词性转换+专练1.chemistryn．化学→____________adj.化学的；与化学有关的2.pronounce

v．发音→____________n．发音；读音3.expressv．表达；表示→____________n．表情；表示；表达方式4.discoverv．发现→____________n．发现；发觉★5.createv．创造；创建→__________(过去式/过去分词)→____________adj.有创造力的，创造性的★6.stealv．偷；窃取→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)★7.layv．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→____________(过去式/过去分词)8.liev．存在；处于；平躺→____________(过去式)★→____________(过去分词)9.punishv．处罚；惩罚→____________n．处罚；刑罚10.centern．中心→____________adj.中心的；中央的★11.humorn．幽默→____________adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12.suggestv．建议；提议→____________n．建议；提议★13.requirev．要求→____________n．所需的(或所要的)东西14.failv．不及格；失败；未能做到→____________n．失败★15.introducev．介绍→____________n．介绍★16.politeadj.有礼貌的；客气的→____________adv.礼貌地；客气地★→____________adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17.silentadj.沉默的；不说话的→____________n．沉默；缄默18.absentadj.缺席；不在→____________n．缺席，缺乏；没有19.exactadj.精确的→____________adv.确切地；精确地★20.chopstickn．筷子→____________(pl.)21.glassn．眼镜→____________(pl.)22.leafn．叶子；叶→____________(pl.)23.nationn．国家；民族→____________adj.国家的；民族的→____________adj.国际的24.customn．风俗；习俗

→____________n．顾客；客户★25.heron．英雄；男主角→____________(pl.)26.producev．生产；制造→____________n．产品；制品27.livev．活；居住；生活→____________adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★28.translatev．翻译→____________n．翻译→____________n．译员；翻译家29.suddenadj.突然的→____________adv.突然地30.poemn．诗→____________n．诗人31.valuen．价值；重要性→____________adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32.wolfn．狼→____________(pl.)33.energyn．能量→____________adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的34.regretv．懊悔；感到遗憾→____________(过去式/过去分词)★35.educatev．教育→____________n．教育→____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的★36.choosev．选择；挑选→____________n．选择；挑选★→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)37.electricityn．电力；电流→____________adj.电子的；电子设备的38.directv．指挥；导演→____________n．导演；部门负责人39.stickv．粘贴；将……刺入→____________(过去式/过去分词)40.shutv．关闭；关上→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(现在分词)41.painn．疼痛→____________adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42.totaln．&adj.总数，合计；总的→____________adv.完全地；全部地；整个地43.behavev．表现；行为→____________n．行为；举止★44.bankn．银行→____________n．银行家45.wealthn．财富→____________adj.富裕的；富有的46.officen．办公室→____________n．军官；官员★→____________adj.官方的；正式的47.ringv．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)★48.burnv.着火；燃烧→____________(过去式/过去分词)49.believev．相信；认为→____________n．相信；信仰→____________adj.可相信的；可信任的★50.advantagen．优点；有利条件→____________(反义词)不利条件；缺点51.harmn．伤害；危害→____________adj.有害的★→____________adj.无害的；无恶意的52.lawn．法律→____________n．律师53.thirstn．渴；口渴→____________adj.渴望的；口渴的54.instructv．指导；命令→____________n．指示；命令专项练习初三英语专题复习

词汇（含答案）1.

It’s_________formetoworkouttheprobleminsuchashorttime.(possible)2.

Themorehesaid,the____________wefelt.(angry)3.

Thephotos____________ontheGreatWalllookverynice.(take)4.

Everybodyknows____________comesfirst.(health)5.

Afterawhilethelittledogcameto____________.(it)6.

Inwhichyeardidyourparentsget____________.(marry)7.

Keepquiet!Youarespeakingtoo____________.(noise)8.

Hisfriendmadeitworkby_____________theScubamachine.(invent)9.

Theboysscoredinthe____________minuteofthefirsthalf.

(twenty-six)10.

Becareful____________friendswithbadboys.(notmake)11.

Hewasthesecond_____________atthemeetingandIwasthefirst.(speak)12.

Her______________soundsgoodbutit’shardtotryout.

(decide)13.

Thestory____________onarealpersonisverymoving.(base)14.

Afterthemouth–to–mouthbreathing,theSARSpatientscamebackto__________.(them)15.

Thereismuch_______inthetown.You’dbetternotgoin.(foggy)16.

____________,hemissedthelastbus.(luck)17.

The__________youeat,thebetteryou’llbe.(health)18.

Two__________oftheearthiscoveredbywater.(three)19.

It’ssaidthathe’shadthemachine_________.(check)20.

Childrenwereexcitedtoseethe_________oftheplanttheygrew.(appear)21.

Therearenomachine_____________peopletostayunderwaterforalongtimeatthattime.(allow)22.

Ourteacherhasagood_______________(know)ofcomputers.23.

Ina____________result,theboyswerebeatenbythegirls.(surprise)24.

Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain___________awayforfiveminutes.(be)25.

________(where)yougo,I’llrightbeherewaitingforyou!26.

It’ssaidthathisfatherisoneofthegreatestjournalists______.(live)27.

Themeattastes____________good.(terrible)28.

Thebooks_________fromthelibraryshouldbereturnedontime.(borrow)29.

Therearemanydifferencesbetweenyouand_________.(I)30.

Childrenareinterestedin__________computergames.

(play)31.

How________heisdoinghishomework!Icanhardlyunderstandit.(care)32.

Themenfelloffthemotorbikeand________ontheground.

(lie)33.

Iwantmyruler.Idon’twant_______.(someoneelse)34.

Hurryup!Therearetenmorewindows____________.(clean)35.

Childrenunder1.2min___________arenotallowedtocomein.(high)36.

Hismothercuttheappleintotwo__________.

(half)37.

LittleTomhadhisleftleg_____________onhiswayhome.(break)38.

KateaskedtheGreenstohelp____________tosomefriedchicken.(them)39.

What’sanotherwayofsaying___________.(bike)40.

Idon’tthinkthelanguageworth__________.(study)41.

Thefossilsofdinosaurs__________bythescientistsareonshowinthismuseum.

(discover)42.

Edisonwasoneofthegreatest__________intheworld.(invent)43.

In________countries,themostimportantholidayisChristmas.(west)44.

__________hesays,youmustlistentohimclearly.

(what)45.

Thepicturebookmadethebabyvery____________.

(interest)46.

Thecottonsweaters__________therefeelcomfortableandsoft.(hang)47.

ChinaandIndiaare___________developedcountries.

(little)48.

BeijingUniversity________ahundredyearsago.

(found)49.

Couldyoupleasefillinyour________informationhere?

(person)50.

Suchanoldmancan’tbeleftathomeby___________.

(him)51.

After____________offthings,theywenttoTianAnMenSquareinahurry.

(drop)52.

Iwastoldthere_________twelvemonthsinayearwhenIwasyoung.(be)53.

It’sstill________________whobrokethewindow.

(know)54.

Theinjectiongivenbythenursewasn’t___________atall.

(pain)55.

Thanksfor__________metoyourparty.

(invite)56.

Whentheygottotheairport,theplane__________fiveminutesbefore.

(takeoff)57.

XiaoLi’sdoghas_________fornearlytwomonths.

(die)58.

Ihaveworkedinthesupermarketsinceit________.(open)59.

Tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttimeis________forme.Pleasegivemesomemoretime.(possible)60.

Bythetimewegotthere,thebasketballmatch________onfortenminutes.

(be)61.

Bytheendoflastmonth,WangPing________morethan1000Englishwords.(learn)62.

Hermotherisa___________doctor.

(child)63.

Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine__________aday.

(two).

64.

Thegirlistoo__________towinthecompetition.

(confidence)65.

Theywakeuptheotherfamilymembers,___________“MerryChristmas.”

(call)66.

Iprefertoreadratherthan___________idle.(sit)67.

InAmericanyoucanbuya__________caraslittleas300dollars.(use)68.

Iprefertowalkthereinsteadof__________bybus.

(go)69.

Miyokoclickedonthescreen,andaformappearedforhertofillinher____________information.(person)70.

Youare____________abouthim.

(mistake)71.

Wehadourpictures__________inthemiddleofthesquare.

(take)72.

Wecan’thavethecar_________.(stop)73.

His____________speechmadeusalot.

(excite)74.

Hegotnothingin_______________forherkindness.

(reward)75.

He____________ofhissickness.

(heal)76.

Theirhenhas_____________twoeggstoday.(lay)77.

LiLeihasgotsomebooksabout_____________.(chemist)78.

Thepolicemanhelpedthemothertofindthe_________boy.

(lose)79.

Ifit_________(rain)nextSunday,wewon’thaveafootballmatch.80.

Beijingersaretrue_________totheworld.

(friend)81.

Ofalltheteachersinourschool,MrLitalks_________butdoesmost.(little)82.

Ican’tfindmypen,IthinkI__________(lose)it.83.

Ifoundmybike___________.(miss)84.

Weareall_____________ofthewinner.

(pride)85.

Thebabywascrying_______________.(noise)86.

Wecan’tlive__________

airorwater.

(with)87.

MissZhangasksustohaveagroup___________(discuss).88.

Thebottleis____________withmilk.

(fill)89.

Soonhefellfast____________.(sleep)90.

FatherChristmasisn’ta_________person.Inyourfamily,FatherChristmasis____________yourfather.(real)91.

Thechildrenplaygamesontheplayground,___________happysongs.

(sing)92.

Hecouldn’twait___________theresultoftheresultoftheEnglishexam.

(know)93.

Therewasnoenoughtime___________(visit)theGreatWall.94.

Theysteppedintotheclassroom,_________(sing)and_________(jump).95.

Computersarenow____________(wide)usedallovertheworld.96.

Pleasecuttheappleinto_______.(half)97.

Therearealotofforeign____________(travel)onthetrain98.

Bananas___________(grow)inthesouthofChina.99.

Hetoldushehadthework___________.(finish)100.

Iwouldhaveyou_____________anewbike.

(buy)101.

What’sanotherwayofsaying____________?(phone)102.

Haveyougrownflowersorplantedtreesinornear_________(neighbour)?103.

Hehadvisitedmanycountriesinhis_________.(thirty)104.The3scientiststriedtoexplainthe__________(appear)ofdinosaurs.105.

Agirl________(call)Katewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.106.

ItseemedthatMissLiuwasvery_________(pleasant)with.107.

Idon’tthinkthebookisworth___________.(buy)108.

Hasyourgirlfriend__________(water-ski)withyou?109.

Whichcountryhasweatherthemostlike__________?(German)110.

Itissaidthatheisagood_________mangerinNewYork.(sell)111.

His________speechmadeus________alot.

(excite)112.

Therearethewords“MadeinChina”__________onthebackofthemachine.(write)113.

Halfofthemoney__________(use)tobuyacar.114.

Manykindsofbooks_________(send)tothecountryschoollastweek115.

Thankyoufor_________(tell)meaboutit.116.

Listen!Jim’sradio__________(make)aloudnoise.117.

Writingbrushesareusedmuch__________(wide)intheolddaysinChina.118.

Theshelfisusedfor________(store)books.119.

I’dliketobuya__________(wool)sweater.120.

Three________ofthenewspapersarewritteninEnglish.(quarter)121.

Thisyearmyfatheris_______(health)thanlastyear.122.

Ibought_________(many)than20storybooks.123.

TheYoungPioneersoftengo_________(boat)inGreenLakepark.124.

Theboy____________(tell)_______(notplay)withfire.125.

Tom,Somebody__________(wait)foryouatthegate,goandsee.126.

Thebabiesshould__________(take)careof.127.

Nearlyallthe________(panda)intheworldliveinChina.128.

Thefamousarticle“MyHometown”________(write)byLuXun.129.

__________,Ifoundmylostpen.(lucky)130.

Inthenightwecanseeseveral_________(million)starsinthesky.131.

Weshouldn’ttouchthethingson_________.(show)132.

Thisschool__________(found)in1950.133.

Hestoppedhisson________(play)computergames.134.

Youcanborrowmoneyfromme____________.(direct)135.

ChinahasbuiltaGreatGreenWall_________(cross)thenorthernpartofthecountry.136.

Twooftheplayers________(fall)astheytried__________(meet)theball.137.

At7lastnightallthelights________(turnoff)andthefilm___________.(begin)138.

Nearlyeverybodyhere________(know)whentheoldmuseum__________(build)139.

The29th

OlympicGameswillbe_____(hold)inBeijingin2008.140.

Someboysweretalkingandlaughing_________(noise)whentheteachercamein.141.

March12th

isTree__________Day.(plant)142.

Themorewegettogether,the_______(happy)we’llbe.143.

Look!Theboy_________(tie)thetreetothetopofthestick.144.

The________(die)leavesfallonthegroundinautumn.145.

________(thank)toyourhelp,Iwontheprize.146.

Nomanhastraveled________(far)thanthemoonsofar.147.

Doyouknow_________(who)sonheis?148.

Pleasekeepyoureyes_______(close).149.

Myfathertoldmean_________story.(usual)150.

MichaelJordanismyfavouritebasketball________.(play)151.

Mywishis________(go)tocollegewhenI_________(graduate)fromhighschool.152.

_______(say)inonethingand________(do)isquiteanother.153.

DoesMr.Smithlikeus_________(speak)tohiminChinese?154.

Canrice__________(grow)inwinter?155.

DrBethune__________(know)allovertheworld.156.

3__________(multiply)by2is6.157.

Theworld’spopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster,wemustdo__________(some)toshowdownitsincreasing.158.

Lilywritesthemost_________(care)inourclass.159.

Theyneverknewwhat_________(happen)inahundredyears.160.

TheRollsRoycleis________(expensive)carintheworld.161.

Mybrotherprefers_________(swim)toplayingfootball.162.

Iwasn’tsureifI_________(be)abletobuyacarintwoyears.163.

Youcan’tgetinthebus,thereisnospaceforyou________(stand)in.164.

Mikeisbusy_________(download)theinformationontheInternet.165.

Ourteachertoldusthatthere________(be)atalkontheworld’spopulationtomorrowafternoon.166.

Anewspaper_________(report)willcometovisittheoldman.167.

Thegirlisglad,shehasboughtaCanoncamera___________(successful)168.

Sheseems_________(buy)adigitalcamerasoon.169.

BeforeIcamein,he_______(search)theInternetforhalfanhour.170.

I’msorrywehaven’tgotthiskindofcameras.They_______(sell)outlastweek.171.

Howmuch_________thecomputer_________?(cost)172.

Wemusttryourbest_________(stop)theworld’spopulationfromincreasing.173.

Theparentsspentawholeday________(look)fortheirchild,buttheyfailed.Theyreportedthe__________(appear)oftheirchildtothepolice.174.

The________(use)cameraIboughtfromJackisfarcheaperthananewone,butit’svery_________(use)175.

Wewere_________(amaze)atJone’squick__________(decide)176.

Mylovelydogcanhelpme_________(feel)lesslonely.177.

HowhappyMrWangwaswhenhesawhissickcat_________(become)wellagain.178.

Hisdog,Danoftenfollowedhimwhenhewenttothefarm__________(heal)sickanimal.179.

Iloveddogs________(well)ofallthekindsofanimals.180.

Onlytwoofthemwerehurtintheearthquake.They_________(take)tothehospitalatonce.181.

Apolicemanrushedintotheburninghouse________(get)theboy.182.

Bothofhisfeetwerehurtintheaccident.Adoctormust___________(send)for.183.

LastSaturday,weclimbedMountTai________(watch)thesunrise.184.

Adogoracat__________(keep)bypeopleforfun.185.

___________(ride)fastisverydangerous.186.

IfI___________freenextSunday,Iwillgotothefarmwithyou.(be)187.

Listen!Mary_________inthenextroom.(sing)188.

Hi!Tom.Canyoutellmewhen_________forLondontomorrow?(leave)189.

Couldyoutellmewhentheinspector___________backfromParistoday?(come)190.

He___________aletterallyesterdaymorning.(write)191.

Yesterdayhetoldmethere________fourseasonsinayear.(be)192.

Iwishhe_________whatIsaid.(catch)193.

TheyliketowatchTVverymuchnow.Butthey__________toplaybasketballalot.(use)194.

ThomasEdison_________achemistrylabforhimselfbythetimehewastenyearsold.(build)195.

__________thethief_________byyourfather?

(catch)196.

Manyclothestodaycan__________withthewashingmachine.(clean)197.

Ithinkworkinglonghours_______hardforchildren.

(be)198.

English_________moreandmoreimportantsinceChinajoinedWTO.

(be)199.

Whatagood_________Jimis!(cook)200.

MissKingenjoyed___________inthepartylastSunday.

(she)参考答案1.nunciation3.expression4.discovery5.created;creative6.stole;stolen7.laid8.lay;lain

9.punishment10.central11.humorous12.suggestion13.requirement14.failure

15.introduction16.politely;impolite17.silence18.absence

19.exactly20.chopsticks21.glasses22.leaves23.national;duction27.lively28.translation;translator29.suddenly

30.cation;educational36.choice;chose;chosen37.electronic38.director39.stuck40.shut;shutting41.painful42.totally43.behavior

44.banker45.wealthy46.officer;official47.rang;rung

48.burnt/burned49.belief;believable

50.disadvantage51.harmful;harmless52.lawyer53.thirsty

54.instruction参考答案1.impossible

2.angrier

3.taken4.health

5.itself

6.married7.noisily

8.inventing

9.twenty-sixth10.nottomake

11.speaker

12.decision13.based

14themselves

5.fog16.Unluckily

17.morehealthily

18.thirds

19.checked

20.appearance

21.allowing

22.knowledge

23.surprising

24.hadbeen25.wherever

26.alive

27.terribly

28.borrowed

29.me

30.playing31.carelessly

32.lay

33.anyoneelse’s34.tobecleaned

35.height.

36.halves

37.broken

38.themselves

39.bicycle

40.studying

41.discovered

42.inventors

43.western

44.whatever

45.interested

46.hung

47.less

48.wasfounded

49.personal

50.himself

51.dropping

52.are

53.unknown

54.painful

55.inviting

56.hadtakenoff

57.beendead

58.opened59.impossible

60.hadbeen

61.hadlearned

62.children’s

63.twice

64.confident

65.called

66.sit

67.used

68.going

69.personal

70.mistaken

71.taken