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2021年江西省宜春市棋坪中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.He'sunlucky,andhe'salwayssuffering____________luckoneafteranother.A.asick
B.anill
C.sick
D.ill参考答案:D英语中的名词有可数与不可数之分,luck是不可数名词,用来修饰贬意的luck的形容词有bad,poor或ill,这时ill的词义是:不好的。2.Maybeourschoolpresidentwillnotbetoattendthemeeting,forheiscompletelyoccupiedwiththe80thanniversaryceremony.A.convenient B.available C.reliable D.accessible参考答案:B句意:也许我们校长将没时间出席会议,因为他正忙着学校80周年校庆典礼的事情。available表示"有空的,空闲的",符合句意。convenient表示"方便的",一般是it作主语,不可以是"人"作主语;reliable表示"可信赖的";accessible表示"可进入的"。3.Ifhehadknownitwasgoingtorain,he
hisumbrellatowork.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.wouldhavetaken
C.musthavetaken
D.couldhavetaken参考答案:B4.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_______theopeningceremonyliveonTV.A.watch B.towatchC.watched D.watching参考答案:D5.Atatimewhenwewouldgetlost,asignpostwasfound______therightroadforustofollow.A.indicated
B.indicating
C.tobeindicated
D.havingindicated参考答案:27.B本题考查V-ing形式。句意:就在我们要迷失方向时,一个路标给我们指明了应走的路。Indicatingtherightroadforustofollow补充说明主语asignpost。
略6.Ididn’tknowMissYangwas
yearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A.fifty
B.fifties
C.fiftieth参考答案:A句意:直到杨小姐告诉我那件事,我才知道她五十岁。考查数词辨析。英语中一般直接用基数词表示年龄,不用序数词,可排除C项。用“基数词+yearsold”表示年龄时,注意years是复数形式,而“基数词—year—old”相当于形容词,year用单数形式。根据句意语境,可知选A。7.Peoplelivinginbigcitiestendtobe______concernedwithairqualitythanthoselivingincountryside.A.evenmore
B.manymore
C.muchless
D.stillless参考答案:A8.Theboypretended_____amagazinewhentheteachercamein.A.toread B.tohaveread C.tobereading D.reading参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:老师进来时,那个男孩假装在看杂志。根据短语pretendtodosth.“假装做某事”后跟不定式,且分析句子可知,主语与read为主动关系,此处强调“正在看杂志”应用不定式的tobedoing形式。故选C。9.Findinghercarstolen,
.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案:D10.—Doremembertochargethebatteryforatleast12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.-----______A.Youarewelcome
B.YouaretellingmeC.Don'tmentionit
D.That’sallright参考答案:B11.-I'msosorrythatImadeyourcomputerstopworking.-_____.Icanrepairitmyself.A.Nobigdeal. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Thatisright. D.Don'tmentionit.参考答案:A12.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalever
toanAmericanmaledancer.A.awarded
B.tobeawarded
C.beingawarded
D.shouldbeawarded参考答案:A略13.Tounderstandthecomplexsituationcompletelyrequiresmorethoughtthan________sofar.A.gave
B.hasgiven
C.hasbeengiven
D.isbeinggiven参考答案:C14.--Ifailedagain.IwishI____harder.--Butyou_____.A.hadworked;hadn’t
B.worked;don’t
C.hadworked;didn’t
D.worked;didn’t参考答案:C15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan
toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.
A.devote
B.attend
C.contribute
D.turn参考答案:C16.Inrecentyears,parentshavebeen_______agreatdealofimportancetotheeducationoftheirchildren.A.attaching
B.attracting
C.attacking
D.assigning参考答案:A17.—Whenwillyoulendmethisnewmagazine?—ThemomentI
it.
A.read
B.haveread
C.willhaveread
D.willread参考答案:B略18.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Adidhebegin
Bhadhebegun
Chebegan
Dhehadbegun参考答案:A1.thunder
A.length
B.smooth
C.either
D.worthy2.creature
A.breast
B.repeat
C.breath
D.ve
A.continue
B.move
C.glove
D.control4.passenger
A.finger
B.manager
C.degree
D.recognize5.refused
A.practiced
B.watched
C.waited
D.failed参考答案:1.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.D二、新的题型20.AsIamgettingolder,Ifindaterribleproblemthatmymemoryisgettingeven
61
(bad).Ialwaysforget
62
(do)whatIhaveexactlydone.What’swrongwithme?IthinkIshouldn’thavebeensoforgetfuljust
63
I’mnotoldenoughtoforgetthings.Itmustbehorribleifthesituation
64
(continue)inthenextyears.Now,Ihavetotakeanote
65
(avoid)missingsomethingIshoulddo.However,severalyearsago,Itookgreat
66
(proud)inmygoodmemorybecauseIwouldkeepsomethinginmymindeasily.That’s
67Idon’tthinkstudywasaproblemwhenIwasinhighschool.Perhaps,recentlyIwasbusy
68
somelittlethingsbothinfamilyandworksoIwas
69(complete)tired.ButmeanwhileIhadtoadmitthattimehadtakenawaymyenergynotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.Nomatterwhoyouareorhowstrongyouare,you’recertaintobeweakinfrontof
70
(nature)law.参考答案:61.worse 62.doing 63.because 64.continues
65.toavoid66.pride 67.why 68.with
69.completely 70.natural63.because
考查状语从句连词。句意:我认为我本不应该如此健忘,只是因为我还没有年级达到忘记事情的地步。句中的连词because引导原因状语从句,副词just表示强调。64.continues 考查时态。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,通常使用一般现在时代替将来时,所以本句中使用continues代替将来时。65.toavoid
考查不定式。句意:现在为了避免错过我应该做的事情,我要记笔记。本句中不定式做目的状语,表示我做笔记的目的。66.pride考查名词。形容词great的后面要接名词,动词take的后面也要接名词做宾语。所以使用形容词proud的名词pride,构成动词短语takepridein以...自豪。67.why考查表语从句。本句中why引导表语从句,表示结果。句意:那就是为什么在高中的时候我认为学习并不是一个很困难的事情的原因。68.with
考查形容词短语。短语bebusydoingsth忙于做某事;句意:最近我忙于家庭和工作上的小事,以至于我非常疲惫。69.completely 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。使用本句中使用副词completely修饰形容词tired。70.natural考查形容词。横线后面的名词law需要使用形容词做定语来修饰该名词。句意:无论你是谁,无论你多强壮,在大自然的法则面前,你都是微不足道的。三、阅读理解21.DAloneinthewilderness.Nothingbutjungle.Aworldofshadowwiththeraysoflightfallinglikeblondehairfromthecrownsofthegianttrees.Jungleinthemiddaysun.Everythingmotionless.Notasoundfromskyorearth.Completesilence.Onlysomecoconutsfalling,atlongintervals,veryfaraway.Theworldreducedtothesofttouchofcoolgrassalongmynakedback,andasweetsmellofrichsoilandvegetation.Stretchedoutwithclosedeyesbesidemyheavyburdenoffruitandfirewood,Ienjoyedthefeelingoffreshbloodstreamingthrougheverypartofmybodyandfreshjungleairfillingeverycornerofmylungs.
Restingmotionless,Icouldseethesunthroughmyclosedeyelids,aloneinthesky,aslonelyasI,andasmotionlessandsilentaseverythingelse.Theearthhadsurelystoppedturningandsomewhereonthisplanettherewassupposedtoberoaringtrafficinbusystreets.Whatacrazy,unbelievablethought! Anothercoconutfell,tomaketheworldcometoacompletestandstill.IhadtorolloverontomystomachtofeelthatatleastIcouldmoveandmakenoises.ThenIfoundcompany.Alittlebrownantwasstrugglingtofinditswaywithabitofdrystrawthroughthejungleofleavesandgrassbelowmynose.IwonderedifIcouldgivethelittlefellowaliftwithitsburden,butitshowednottheslightestsignoftirednessandstruggledonwithallsixlegs,headfirstorheadlast,wavingitsfeelersenergeticallyasifthetriphadjuststarted.Whoeversawatiredant?Tiredness,disagreeabletiredness,isrestrictedtohuntedanimals,slavesandmodernman.Itisasgreataneffortforanofficeclerktowalkfiveblockswithaloadedbrief-caseasitisforajungle-dwellertocrossavalleywithagoatonhisback.Itisashardtogetupandclimborrunwhenyouhavebeenseatedforyearsasitistogetupandwalkwhenyouhavebeeninbedformonths.Thebodyisstrange.Spareit,andyougetreallytiredforalmostnothing;useit,andalmostnothingmakesyoureallytired. Irosetomyfeet.Ihadheardahorseneighingdowninthevalley.Aboveme,ontheopenhighlandplains,therewerewildhorses.Butdowninthevalleytherewasneverahorseunlesstherewasamanonit.Somebodywasmakinghiswayupthevalleyandmywifewasalone.
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